Pre-eclampsia yevakadzi vane pamuviri

Edema mune vakadzi vane pamuviri - chinhu chinowanzoitika. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuputsa kwekugadzirisa kushanduka kwemvura kubva mumuviri uye unhu hwevakadzi vane pamuviri. Zvisinei, munhu anofanira kunyatsocherechedza kuzvikudza, kana maoko, tsoka, chiso chiri kuzvimba, kunyanya kusangana nemamiriro ekurwadziwa kwepfungwa uye kuwedzerwa kweropa. Kana uine zviratidzo zvakadaro, iwe unoda kuonana nachiremba, sezvavanokwanisa kuratidza kufambira kwegestosis. Chimwe chikonzero che preeclampsia uye eclampsia is preeclampsia.

Pre-eclampsia yevakadzi vane pamuviri, zviratidzo zvayo, kunze kwekuzvikudza: kuwedzerwa kweropa uye kuonekwa kweprotheni mumuguta, inowanikwa kakawanda muhafu yepiri yekuita pamuviri, dzimwe nguva panguva dzakapfuura.

Mukuwedzera kune zviratidzo izvi, pane zviratidzo zveku-pre-eclampsia:

• kukurumidza kukurumidza kuyerwa, nekuda kwekuputsa kwemaitiro ezvikamu zvinokonzera kubvisa mvura kubva mumuviri;
• kurwadziwa mucheche kumusoro;
• misoro yakakomba, chizivi pamucheto wekuwedzerwa kweropa, zvinetso zvekuona - nyika ye "fog muziso";
• kuderedza kuwanda kwekudzora uye kuwanda kwemuti;
• kushungurudza uye kurutsa.

Nekuonekwa kwezviratidzo izvi, zvakakosha kuti utsvake kurapwa uye rubatsiro rwekutanga panguva yakakodzera ye pre-eclampsia.

Emergency care for pre-eclampsia mushure mekusvika kwema ambulensi:

1. pakutyisidzika kwekutambudzika, kuisa murwere muimba yakasviba, kusabvisa ruzha, kuisa mutsipa pasi pemusoro wake;
2. iisa pakati pemeno acho nehupuni kana kuti tsvimbo kuitira kuti murwere arege kuruma rurimi rwake panguva yemakumbo, iva nechokwadi chekuti chinhu ichi hachifambi uye hachipindi mumhepo;
3. nekuneta kwenguva refu kwenguva refu (apnea) kuita kupemha kwekuita;
4. Deredza kudzvinyirira kweropa mukati-kati kana kusinganzwisisiki neine mishonga inorwisa antihypertensive (Relanium, Sedusen kana vamwe).

Zvinetso zve gestosis

Pre-eclampsia panguva yekuzvitakura inopisa nehuwandu hwemhando yehutachiona husina simba, huwandu hwakawanda hwemakemikari ehupenzi uye huwandu hweplatelets (kushungurudzwa kweropa coagulation). Ngozi yemucheche iko kukanganisa kwekupa ropa kune placenta, iyo inoparadza zvakanyanya kufambiswa kwe fetus.

Pre-eclampsia yevakadzi vane pamuviri inogona kutungamirira kumwana asati azvarwa, izvo zvinowanzosangana ne fetal pathologies zvakadai secerebral palsy, kuora mwoyo, uye kuonekwa uye kutadza kunzwa.

Vose vane pamuviri uye fetal zvinotyisa ndiko kuwedzera kwehutano hwe preeclampsia muEclampsia, iyo inofambidzana nekuwedzera kwakanyanya kweropa, kusvika pakutanga kwekuvhiringidzika. Eclampsia isiri yakakura ye preeclampsia iyo inoitika kana isingatarisiri kurapwa kana kusakwanikidzwa kweutano hwakakwana. Zviratidzo zvaro, kunze kwezviratidzo zvikuru zve-pre-eclampsia, zvinokonzera, zvichida coma uye zvinokonzera kufa kweamai ne fetus. Preeclampsia yakasimba inogona kukura zvose panguva yekuzvitakura, panguva yebasa uye pakuguma.

Kurapa kwe preeclampsia yezvidimbu zvakasiyana

Preeclampsia uye eclampsia zvinoshandiswa nzira chete - kuberekwa kwomwana. Mune maitiro akaoma e-pre-eclampsia, kurapwa kunogona kukurumidza kubudiswa, zvisinei nokuti yakareba kwenguva yakareba sei, nokuti inogona kutungamirira kurufu rwemukadzi ane pamuviri kana akanonoka.

Preeclampsia yechipfuva chepakati pakudengenyeka kwekuberekwa kusati kwasvika kunotarisirwa muchipatara mishonga pamwe nekudzivirira kweropa ropa rezvechirwere, ultrasound uye cardiotocography ye fetus kuitira kuti iwedzere kuberekwa. Kana nguva iri pedyo nekuberekwa uye kuwedzerwa kweropa hakusimidzi, kuberekwa kuchakurudzira kana kuita chikamu chekudzivirira.

Easy preeclampsia inowanikwa muchipatara neine mhepo isina basa. Chiedza chinonzi chiitiko apo kushanda kwemasimba mumakiromita 140 kusvika 90 mm Hg, shoma shoma reprotini mumuguta.

Kudzivirira kwe preeclampsia

Kushanyira nguva dzose kune chiremba, kuremera, kudzivirira kweropa, kugara uchigadzirisa zvirwere ndizvo zvikamu zvikuru zvekudzivirira gestosis. Kunyanya kukosha ndekudzivirira preeclampsia uye eclampsia kune vakadzi vane chirwere cheshuga, chirwere chepfungwa, overweight, avo vakatoona chiitiko ichi, sezvo ichi chevarwere chine chikonzero chekugadzirwa kwe gestosis yevakadzi vane pamuviri.