Indonesia inonyanya kuzivikanwa kwete yezvitsuwa zvayo uye nzvimbo dzevashanyi. Kunewo maguta echokwadi, anofadza vafambi vane tsika dzakasiyana-siyana uye anenge ari mhandara. Pakati pavo - guta raJayapura - guta guru repurovhinzi yePapua.
Geographic and climate of Jayapura
Nharaunda yeguta inowedzera pakati pemipata, makomo, makomo uye makomo. Jayapura iri kumahombekombe eGulf of Jos-Sudarso panzvimbo yakakwirira 700 m pamusoro pegungwa. Nharaunda yaro ine mahekita makumi mapfumbamwe nemazana mana uye inoparadzaniswa kuva nharaunda shanu (North, South, Heram, Abepure, Muara-Tami). Panguva imwe chete, 30% chete yenharaunda yacho inogarwa, iyo yose ndiyo masango nemasango.
History of Jayapura
Mumakore 1910-1962. Guta racho rainzi Holland uye raiva chikamu cheNetherlands East India Company. Panguva yeHondo Yenyika Yechipiri, Jayapura yakanga inotorwa nemauto eJapan. Rusununguko rweguta rwakaitika muna 1944 chete, uye muna 1945 basa revaDutch rakange radzorerwa zvakare.
Muna 1949, Indonesia yakagadzwa nehuchangamire, uye Jayapura yakava nzvimbo yepurovhinzi yeIndonesia. Ipapo guta rakanzizve Sukarnopur. Zita rake raive rainzi Jayapura muna 1968 chete. MuSanskrit zvinoreva "guta rokukunda".
Attractions and Entertainment Jayapura
Nhoroondo yakare uye nzvimbo yakagadzirisa chimiro pane tsika uye hupenyu hweguta iri reIndonesia. Nzvimbo yakadzika yeJayapura, iri kumhenderekedzo yegungwa, inoshumira sebhizimisi uye nzvimbo yepamusoro.
Zvinhu zvakakurumbira zveguta ndezvi:
- souvenir pamusi Hamadi Souvener Market;
- guta mabheti Base-G neHarlem Beach;
- Gomo Jayapura City Hill;
- Lake Sentani.
Kusvika muJayapura, unogona kuenda kune anthropological museum iri ku yunivhesiti yemo. Pano zviratidzo zvinoratidzirwa, zvichitaura nezvenhau yeAsmat dzinza uye zvinyanzwisisiro zvekugadzirwa kwekutanga.
Vadikanwi vezvisikwa vanofanira kunyatsoshanyira Lake Sentani, iri panzvimbo yakakwirira mamita 73 pamusoro pegungwa. Munharaunda yayo, kwemazana emakore akawanda, nyika yeSepik yakararama, iyo nhengo dzayo dzinobatanidzwa pakushongedza muti wemuti uye kugadzira statuettes emapuranga.
Vatsigiri vezororo dzehombe vachaonga kunaka kwegungwa reTanjung Ria, iri 3.5 km kubva kuJapapura. Ingoyeuka mupfungwa kuti pamazororo uye kumavhiki ekupedzisira kune vanhu vazhinji pano.
Hotels in Jayapura
Munharaunda iyi yepurovhinzi hapasarudzo yakakura yehotera , asi iyo inowanika inozivikanwa nenzvimbo yakakodzera uye yepamusoro yenhamo. Vakawanda vavo vane internet yepachena, yokupaka uye yekudya kwekudya.
Mahotera makuru kuna Jayapura ndeaya:
- Swiss-Belhotel Papua;
- Grand Abe;
- Aston Jayapura Hotel;
- Front One Hotel;
- Grand Allison.
Mutengo wekugara muhotera mune iri guta reIndonesia rinenge madhora makumi matatu nemazana matatu nemaviri pausiku.
Restaurants of Jayapur
Indonesia inzvimbo huru yechitsuwa, apo vamiririri vemarudzi akasiyana-siyana uye zvipupuriro zvechitendero vanogara. Saka hazvishamisi kuti izvi zvose zvakasiyana zvakaratidzwa mukicheni rake. Kuswedera pedyo kwegungwa uye mamiriro akanaka emamiriro okunze zvakakonzera kugadzirwa kwetsika dzayo dzekudya. Sezvimwe kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeIndonesia, chikafu chaJayapura chinotungamirirwa nehove, rizi, gorosi uye michero itsva.
Iwe unogona kutora ndiro dzechidimbu dzeIndonesia mumahotera anotevera eguta:
- Pit's Corner;
- Rumah Laut;
- Yougwa;
- Rumah Makan; Antariksa;
- Lesehan Atas Laut et al.
Mamwe mahotera ane nzvimbo dzavo dzekudyara. Pano iwe unogona kuronga chikafu chechi Indonesian chikafu, pamwe nekudya zvidyo zveIndia, chiChinese, Asia kana zvekudya zveEurope.
Shopping in Jayapur
Ikokuvaraidza kukuru kwevagari vemo uye vatashanyi iri kutenga. Hapana rimwe guta muIndonesia rine misika yakasiyana yakadai saJayapur. Uye izvi zvinonyanya kushandiswa kumakambani ekuyeuchidza, uko zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvibereko zvevanhu vose vePapua zvinomiririrwa. Pano unogona kutenga :
- mifananidzo yakavezwa yamatanda emarudzi akasiyana;
- tsvimbo yemapfupa;
- dombo dombo;
- mifananidzo yakavezwa pamakwenzi emiti;
- ritual masks.
Imwe michina isina kujairika mumashamba eJayapura ndiyo huku, yakagadzirwa mumarudzi akasiyana-siyana. Mukuwedzera kune zviyeuchidzo zvisingaiti, unogona kutenga zvitsva zvekudya zvehove nehove, michero nemimwe michina.
Transport in Jayapur
Nzira iri nyore yekufamba-famba neguta ndeye motokari, iyo inogona kubhadharwa. Kutakura kwevanhu vose kunomiririrwa nemataresi maduku uye mabhazi. Pasinei neizvi, Jayapura ndiyo nhare huru yekutakura yeIndonesia. Uye izvi zvose zvichitenderera kumhenderekedzo yegungwa, iyo inobatanidza guta nedzimwe nzvimbo dzenyika, pamwe chete nedzimwe nyika dziri pedyo.
Muna 1944, munharaunda yeJayapura, Sentani Airport yakavhurwa, iyo yakatanga kushandiswa nekuda kwehondo. Zvino iko pano ndege dzenyika uye dzinomhanya, dzinozvibatanidza neJakarta nePapua - New Guinea.
How to get to Jayapura?
Kuti uzive guta iri rakanyarara uye rokutanga, unofanira kuenda kuchiwi cheNew Guinea. Jayapura iri 3.700 km kubva muguta guru reIndonesia muruwa rwePapua. Kubva kuJakarta, unogona kusvika pano nemota kana motokari. Ichokwadi, mumamiriro ekupedzisira, iwe unofanirwa kupedza nguva pafamberi. Kakawanda pazuva kubva kuhombekombe yepamusoro inofamba ndege dzebhazi dzebhaati Batik Air, Lion Air uye Garuda Indonesia. Tichifunga nezvekufambiswa, ndege yacho inotora maawa matanhatu.
Autotourists vanofanira kuenda kuJayapura mumigwagwa yeTj. Priok, Jl. Cempaka Putih Raya na Paliat. Iyi nzira inosanganisira ferry uye zvikwereti.