- Kutaura: Plaza de la Independencia, 7, 28001 Madrid
- Telefonhare: +34 915 30 00 41
Retiro Park muMadrid kune imwe yenyika yakawanda (inharaunda yacho inenge mahekita makumi maviri) uye mapaki anozivikanwa zvikuru eSpain capital. Zita repaki - Buen Retiro - rinoreva "zvakanaka oga": saka rakatumidzwa naMambo Philip Firi, iyo iyo paki yakakundwa uye iyo yaifarira kushandisa nguva yakawanda. Zita iro rakange rakapfekedzwa neimba yamambo, iyo yakapoteredza paki yakasikwa. Pasi paCarlos III, imba itsva yakavakwa - uye Buen-Retiro yakarashika kukosha kwayo uye yakava dongo, uye panguva yehondo dzeNapoleonic, yakave yakaipawo.
Kudzorerwa kwepaki Buen Retiro yakanga yato pasi paMambo Ferdinand VII, mushure mehondo dzeNapoleonic. Muzukuru wake, Alfonso XII muPasifier, akataura muna 1868 paki (iyo imba yakanga yatodzwa) kumasisita. Mukukudzwa kwamambo uyu, mugwagwa wakatarisana nepaki yakatumidzwa, uye chifukidzo chine chivharo pabhangi regungwa rakagadzirwa nevanhu rakavakwa. Munyori wemifananidzo uye chikamu ndiJose Grasés Riera.
Mupaki kune nzvimbo dzakawanda dzine shady dzakashongedzwa nemifananidzo yakasiyana-siyana. Uswa hwakasvibira pachahwo chiyeuchidzo chemaitiro emamiriro ezvinhu. Paki yacho yakashongedzwawo nemvura zhinji, iyo inofadza zvikuru manheru, iyo inotendeukira shure. Zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndezvitubu "Artichoke" (anoratidzira vana vane chikafu ane artichokes, uye vanomiririra mutsime) uye tsime reGalapagos, rakagadzirirwa mukukudza kuberekwa kwaIsabella II uye rinoratidzira mafungu, matatya, dolphins nengirozi.
Paki iyi inzvimbo inofarira yekuvaraidzwa kweMadrid, uyo anofarira kukwira pamusoro pegungwa nechikepe kana kupora mumakamuri akawanda, ari pakati nepakati pepaki.
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Dzimba - Crystal neBrick
Nzvimbo dzakasikwa nemuumbi wehupfumi Ricardo Velázquez Bosco, kunyanya pamitambo yepasi pose yakatanga paRetiro Park muna 1887. Imba yezvidhinha inowanikwa mumutambo weklasiki, uye Crystal - mumutauro we "kutanga kwemazuva ano" (semuenzaniso wakashandiswa muLondon Crystal Palace).
Imba yematare inonziwo imba yeVelasquez. Yakavakwa senzvimbo yekuratidzwa kwakatsaurirwa kune metallurgy. Nhasi iyo inoshandisa marudzi ose emaratidzwa, kusanganisira mabasa eVelasquez.
Muchi Crystal Pavilion pane chiratidziro chemiti yePhilippine nemhuka zvakabatwa. Kunyangwe urongwa hwayo hwakanga hwakasikwa zvakarongwa nenzira iyo, kana zvichidikanwa, nzvimbo yakange iri nyore kufamba (yakabva pamuchinjikwa wechiGiriki), haina kuendeswa, asi yakasiyiwa munzvimbo imwechete iyo yakagadzirwa. Nhasi iyo inofanirwa kuratidzwa kwezviratidzwa zveMambokadzi Sofia Museum .
Tsime reMutumwa Akange Awa
Ngirozi yakakundwa Lucifer yakapiwa chimwe chezvifananidzo chete munyika, uye inoshongedza park del Retiro. Mufananidzo wemuvezi Ricardo Bellver uri pamusoro pekoroni inoshamisa (sezvavanotaura, kureba kwayo mamita 666 pamusoro pegungwa) uye inoratidza Lucifer panguva yekudzingwa kubva kudenga.
Nzira yekuenda papi?
Sezvo Parquet del Retiro inenge yakavhara, iwe unogona kusvika kune iyo nenhamba zhinji yemigwagwa - № 1, 2, 9, 15, 19, 20, 51, 52, 74, 146, 202. Kana ukasarudza kuenda nechiteshi chepasi , kune paki, ichibuda pane imwe yezvivako Atocha, Ibiza kana Retiro.
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