Bandung

Guta rakanaka uye rakanaka reBandung (Bandung) ndiro guta rechitatu guru muIndonesia , shure kweJakarta chete uye Surabaya . Iyo ine mhepo yekuEurope, unogona kuona dzakawanda zvivako zvemasvingo uye maruva ekunyora mumigwagwa uye mumapaki, nekuda kwekuti Bandung muIndonesia inowanzonzi "Paris-on-Java" kana kuti "Flower City" (Kota Kembang).

Nzvimbo:

Guta reBandung riri mumakomo eParahangan, pachitsuwa cheJava muIndonesia, 180 km kubva kuJakarta uye inzvimbo yehutungamiri yenharaunda yeWestern Java.

Nhoroondo yeguta racho

Kutaura kwokutanga kweBandung kunoreva 1488. Zvisinei, kunyatsobudirira kwaro kwakatanga muna 1810, apo guta rakagamuchira nzvimbo yeguta. Pano pane vaDutch vakunda, vachiita kuti nyika idzi zvive simba rehurumende yavo. Izvi zvakaramba zvichienderera kusvikira pakuguma kweHondo Yenyika II, apo Bandung akawana rusununguko kubva kuvakoloni, uye pakupedzisira akava umwe wemaguta anotungamira muIndonesia. Mazuva ano ndiyo inoshandiswa mumabhizimisi makuru ane vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni maviri evanhu.

Mamiriro okunze uye mamiriro okunze

Guta iri pakakwirira ye 768 m pamusoro pegungwa, mamiriro ekunze pano ari subequatorial, munyoro uye anofadza. Mumwedzi yezhizha kunopisa nekuoma, munguva yegore rose mvura inonaya inowanzoitika. Kuenzanisa, muna July, 70 mm yemvura inonaya, uye munaJanuary-inenge 400 mm. Avhareji yemhepo yepasi yegore yeBandung iri pakati pe +22 uye + 25 ° C.

Nature

Guta rine nzvimbo inoputika uye yakasiyana-siyana: kune magomo emakomo, makomo akadzama emakomo , mabhande echepakati akakomberedzwa nemichindwe nemiti yemvura inonaya. Iyo inzvimbo yakanaka yekuzorora uye yekuwana hukama uye runyararo.

MuBandung, ivhu rakaorera kwazvo, rakakodzerwa zvakakwana nekurimwa kwemawaini eai uye henna.

Guta rinoputsa uye zvikwata zveBandung

Guta racho rinopa vashanyi mikana yakawanda yezvivaraidzo zvakasiyana-siyana. MuBungung, unogona:

1. Unakidzwa nehotera yegungwa. Iko gungwa reAsnier, uko iwe unogona kukwereta chikepe uye unoita chikepe chinonakidza kuenda kumahombekombe emakoral.
2. Kuve nekubatanidzwa mune ecotourism. Tora kufamba kuburikidza nemvura inonaya, shanyira paki Dago Pakar, iyo inoshanda senzvimbo yeguta racho. Mariri unogona kuona maporopota nemapako, anoyemura nzvimbo dzakanaka kana kuronga picnic.
3. Enda kunzvimbo inoputika Tungkuban Perahu , iri 30 km kuchamhembe kweguta. Musoro waro unonyatsooneka kubva kumativi ese eguta. Pamberi pemupata wegomo iri unogona kukwira netsoka kana nemotokari kubva kuguta riri pedyo reLembang. Mutengo wekushanyira paki yenyika nechokuputika kwegomo Tangkuban Perahu is $ 15.4. Munguva yekufamba iwe haugone kuona chigamba chikuru cheKavakh Ratu, asiwo Kavakh Domas crater, iri kure nemakiromita mashanu chete, uye ine basa rinowedzera kupisa kwemhepo. Uyewo pano ndicho chitubu chinopisa chitubu Charita (unogona kushambira mavari).
4. Zvimwe zvemitambo (musamuziyamu, mafirimu, maumbirwo emasvingo). Panzvimbo dzehotera dzakawanda dziripo dzinogara dzichiratidzwa nemitambo yenyika, chero munhu anogona kutora chikamu maari. Kadhi rekushanyira yeguta ndiyo ichangobva kuvakwa Pasopati Bridge, yakareba pamusoro pedenga reimba tsvuku muBandung.

   Zvine ruzivo mapuranga ekugadzira muArt Deco style, yakavakwa munguva yekupedzisira XIX - kutanga XX mazana. Pakati pavo, zvivako zvakakosha zvikuru ndezvi:

   • Isola villa, yakavakwa muIndo-European style muna 1932 uye kakawanda inowanikwa mumabhuku ekufambisa pakati pemifananidzo yeBungung yezvitsva;
   • Hotel Savoy, yakakurumbira nokuda kwekuti kare kare yakashaniswa nevanhu vakakurumbira vakadai saMambokadzi weBelgium , madzimambo eSiam naCharlie Chaplin;
   • chivako chekambani yeDutch Indian, kubatanidza zvigadzirwa zvekuvakwa kwema Renaissance, maMoor style uye pagodas Thai;
   • Musangano weChipagandi unogadzirwa zvakasikwa.
5. Shanyira maharabhukiti, mazariro uye discos. Pakati pavo, makambani anozivikanwa zvikuru ndeaya "North Sea", "Caesar Palace" uye "Braga" bar.
6. Enda kuguta duku reLembang (Lembang) mune chikamu chemuganhu weBandung, chiyeuchidzo chekare chekare muIndonesia. Panzira inoenda kwairi iwe uchasangana nechitarisiko chega chega munyika.

Hotels in Bandung

Pamusangano wevashanyi muguta racho mune dzakawanda zvehotera dzezvikwata zvakasiyana-siyana, zvichibva kune zvivako zvakanyanyisa uye zvinopedzisira dziine mahombekombe epamusoro uye dzimba dzakanaka. Nhamba yehotera dzakakurumbira 5 * muBandung dzinosanganisira The Trans Luxury Bandung, Padma Bandung, Hilton Bandung, The Papandayan naAryaduta Bandung. Kubva pane mamwe mabhadharo angasarudzwa, vatashanyi vanobudirira:

• Noor 3;
• California Bandung 3 *;
• Mercure Bandung Setiabudi 4 *;
• Nyota yeAyola Bandung 3 *;
• Tibera 2 *.

Cuisine uye mahoteli muguta

Bandung inzvimbo yakanakisisa yegourmets. Kune nhamba yakawanda yeresitorendi inoshandisa chikafu chemunharaunda . Imwe yezvokudya zvakakurumbira - batagor - yakabikwa nyama, iyo inoshandiswa nebhananari uye soy sauce. Kudiwa kukuru kunonakidzwawo ne:

• Marbak - iyo yakabikwa makabheki ane zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuzadza;
• chicken noodles "mi ayam";
• nimbib - yakabikwa mumashizha emabhanana mashizha;
• lax bandung - soup chicken, yakabikwa pamukaka wekakhunta, pamwe nekuwedzerwa kwehutuki nemashizha.

Pakati pemasangano anozivikanwa zvikuru muBandung ndi "Kampung Daun", apo kudya kwemanheru kana kudya kwemanheru kunoshandiswa mumakamuri mune kuchenesa kunotarisa rwizi kana mvura, uye "Sierra Cafe", iri pedyo negomo reDago Pakar uye inopa kuti ufare kwete chete zvinoshamisa zvekudya, asi uye nzvimbo inonakidza yeguta racho.

Kutenga

Vanoda kuzvikurira nekutengesa vanofanira kubhadhara mabhizimisi ari mumugwagwa Braga (Jl.Braga). MuBungung, kune nzvimbo dzakakura dzekutengesa uye mabhizimusi anodhura ane maitiro akanaka kana zvipfeko zvakakwana. Iwe unogonawo kushanyira mumusika wemunharaunda, iyo inowanzoita zvekutengeserana uye kugadziriswa pane zvinhu zvaunoda.

Mhemberero huru inounzwa nevashanyi vanobva kuBungung muIndonesia vane micheka yakaisvonaka uye yakashongedzwa, silika, zvishongo, zvishongo uye zvigadzirwa zvemapuranga kumusha, marudzi ose emifananidzo. Mhemberero dzisina mari, uye chisarudzo chavo chikuru.

Kutakura kweBandung

Nzira huru dzekutakura muBandung ndezvekuti:

1. Minibuses ("Angkot"). Zvinodhura kubva kune 3 kusvika ku 5 000 rupees ($ 0.25-0.4). Pachifambiso chemafirimu, chete kutanga nekuguma kwemugwagwa zvinoratidzwa.
2. Mabhazi uye zvitima zvinobva kuJakarta, Surabaya, Surakarta , Semarang.
3. Ndege yebhazi dzendege. Bandung Airport ishoma uye inowanikwa mumakomo, saka inotora ndege duku chete. Nokudaro, pane dzimwe nguva zvinonyanya kushandiswa kushandisa Jakarta International Airport nokuda kwendiza.
4. Motokari dzinotakura. Unogona kubvarura motokari (kusanganisira mutyairi) kana kutora teksi (sarudza taxi yepamutemo nekambani, somuenzaniso, kambani "Blue Bird" nemotoro mubhuruu).

Nzira yekuenda kuBandung?

Kuti ushanyire guta reBandung, unogona kutora chimwe chezvinhu zvinotevera zvinotevera:

1. Nendiza. Nhamba huru yezvikwata zvemakwikwi emunharaunda kubva kumaguta makuru eIndonesia uye nyika dzakapoteredza, somuenzaniso, kubva kuJakarta, Surabaya, Denpasar , Singapore neKuala Lumpur, nguva dzose vanoenda kuBungung Hussein Sastranegar. Kubvira kuhofisi yepamusha kuenda kuguta kunotora 4 km chete, kufamba kwemazana makumi mashanu rupees ($ 3.8). Uyewo, unogona kubhururukira kuJakarta uye enda kuBandung (nzira inotora maawa anenge matatu).
2. Bhasi. Iyi nzira yakakosha kusarudza kana uchida kusvika kuBandung kubva kuchitsuwa cheBali kana kubva kumaguta epakati peJava. Mafambiro mazhinji emabhasiki (maminitsi mashanu nemakumi mashanu) anotumirwa zuva nezuva kuJakarta uye kumashure. Rwendo runotora maawa anenge matatu, tekiti inodhura $ 15-25 pamotokari.
3. Nemotokari. Bandung neJakarta zvakabatanidzwa nedzimwe nzira yepamusoro inofambisa inonzi Chipularang. Mugwagwa wemotokari kubva muguta guru reIndonesia kuenda kuBandung utora maawa anenge maviri.
4. Nechitima. Iyi nzira yakakodzera kufamba kubva kuSurabaya (maawa 13 ari munzira, tikiti inodhura $ 29 kusvika $ 32) uye Jakarta (maawa matatu nechitima, inenge $ 8).

Travel Tips

MuBungung, seIndonesia yose, vakaroorana havafanire kuratidza pachena manzwiro avo munharaunda, kunyange kutora maoko kuti vafambe. Izvi zvinogona kusanzwisiswa. Usasimudza munyaya dzezvematongerwo enyika uye zvechitendero, izvo zvakanyanyisa.