Iroyi biopsy inzira inogadziriswa nhengo yechigunwe chemuviri inoshandiswa kuburikidza nesano inokosha. Iyi ndiyo nzira yega yega yakavimbika inokubvumira kuti uone zvakanaka, kunyatsoongorora kuoma kwechirwere uye kusarudza kurapwa, kudzivisa kusagadzikana nemigumisiro uye zvinetso.
Zviratidzo zveinso yepsoyo
Chirwere (retroperitoneoscopic) chirwere chepfungwa chinogona kurongerwa kuti:
- chirwere chepvo (acute kana chisinganzwisisi fomu);
- anofungidzirwa nephrotic syndrome kana kenza;
- kuwedzera kwe-nitrogenous slags muropa;
- urinary tract infections;
- kukanganisa kwepfungwa yakabikwa.
Iyi nzira yekuongororwa inoitwa uye shure kwekuongorora urine, kana yakawanikwa ropa kana mapuroteni. Uyewo renal biopsy inoratidzwa nekufambira mberi nokukurumidza glomerulonephritis .
Contraindications kune insoyo yenyuchi
Kana murwere ane zviratidzo zvakananga zvepfungwa yepimpano, iwe unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi kuti haazvipikisi kwaari, uye ipapo ndozoita zvinotevera. Zvinorambidzwa zvachose kune avo vano:
- kune imwe chete yehuno inoshanda;
- kune zvinokonzera kugadziriswa kuNovocaine;
- kutyora ropa coagulability, renal arteri aneurysm kana hydronephrosis .
Kurwisana kunobvumirana nemafungiro epiyo kunosanganisira zvakanyanya diastolic hypertension, nephroptosis, uye myeloma.
Iko tsvina yeiyo yakaitwa sei?
Iropi biopsy yakaitwa zvose muchipatara uye mune kliniki yekunze. Inpatient monitoring inoratidzirwa kuvarwere vasingagoni kukanganisa kugamuchirwa kweanticoagulants, sezvo kune njodzi yekudzivirira matambudziko emwoyo. Pamberi pemitambo yacho haafaniri kunwa kana kudya kwemaawa masere, uye bvisa zvachose chidimbu. Mazuva mashomanana usati wadzidza CT kana ultrasound ichiitwa kuitira kuti zvive nani kuziva nzvimbo yekutongwa kwekuvhara.
Iropi biopsy inoitwa nenzira iyi:
- Murwere anorara patafura yakatarisana pasi.
- Nzvimbo yejojo inobatwa neine antiseptic.
- Local anesthesia inoitwa.
- Pasi pekuchengetedzwa kwe ultrasound, kwenguva refu biopsy sindete inowanikwa.
- Chinhu chiduku chezvimedu zvinobviswa kubva muinso.
- Nyorera inobuda.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, 2-3 punctures inotarisirwa kuwana zvigunwe zvakakwana kuti zvive nekunyatsoongorora.
Mushure mokunge wapedza chirongwa chekudzivirira kubuda ropa, murwere anorayirwa kurara pamusana wake masikati.