Kunyangwe nechisingaiti pamashure edzimba dzemunyika, unogona kuwana chimiro chakadai se Actinidia Arguta. Iyi iri shrub isingagumi mumhando yemuzambiringa unokwira, kureba kunogona kusvika mamita makumi maviri. Sezvo ichi chiri chimiro chakasvibiswa, chinoda rubatsiro rwakavimbika pamwe chete nehurefu hwose.
Zvibereko, kana kuti pane kudaro, maoriki emuti unofananidzwa nemhando ye kiwi , chete shoma shoma. Nokufambisa, hazvina zvishoma, uye hupenyu huri hudiki - mazuva 3-4 chete. Asi kubva kwavari unogona kubika jam, compotes uye kudya itsva. Vitamini C inowanikwa mukati maro kupfuura muchetriti kana nemaroni, uye naizvozvo zvipo zve actinidia zviri pachena.
Actinidia Arguta simiti dioecious - izvi zvinoreva kuti nokuda kwehuta, iyo inowanikwa makore 3-4 mushure mekudyara, inoda, kunze kwemukadzi, uyewo chimiro chemurume. Sarudza kuti zvepabonde zvavo zvinogona kuitika bedzi mushure mokunge maruva, sezvo akasiyana zvakakwana mumaruva.
Actinidia Arguta - kudyara uye kutarisira
Kudyara musango we actinidia Argut inoda mukati megore, shure kwezvose, saka achave nemikana yakawanda yekugara munzvimbo itsva kupfuura pakusima kwekupera. Kukosha kukuru kwekuwedzera fruiting kunoitika, apo kunokosha kukura actinidia. Uyu muti unobereka chibereko chakanaka kunze kwezuva, nzvimbo dzakarongedzwa zvakanaka.
Zvechokwadi, actinidia inogona kukura kubva kumativi ekumaodzanyemba uye kumabvazuva, asi ipapo kukohwa kwakakura, uye mumunda mukuru munhu anosvika 10 kg kubva mugwenzi, haufaniri kumirira. Zvinokwanisika kudyara simiti apo chikamu chepasi chiri mumumvuri, uye zvose zviri pamusoro pemamita zvatove zviripo muzuva.
Usati wadyara, unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chokuti midzi yacho haina kushandiswa uye isati yapfuura-yakaoma, nokuti actinidia inonyanya kunetseka nekuoma uye icharwara mushure mokudyara kwenguva yakareba. Kuonekwa kwemavara uye kureba kwemichero hazvisi zvakakosha sehutano hwakanaka hwemidzi.
Kana pane midzi yakaomeswa, inofanira kubviswa kuti ichese zvakasara muvhu yevhu, iyo inoporesa uye kwete kupa kurasikirwa kwemhepo. Fovea yekudyara haifaniri kunge yakadzika, yakakwana inenge 20 cm yakadzika. Asi hupamhi huchaenderana nehukuru hwemadziro emidzi - inofanira kuiswa pachena, uye izvi zvinotora hafu yemamita mamita.
Usati waisa mbeu iyo yakagadzirirwa zvakanaka, inodururwa mu humus (1 bucket), superphosphate (200 g), 0.5 l yehuni ash uye ammonium nitrate (50 g). Zvose izvi zvakanyatsosanganiswa pamwe nevhu kubva pasi pegomba uye iyi substrate izere ne rhizome. Iyo ivhu inofanira kuve yakanyatsorongedzwa sezvairi kuzadzwa. Mushure mokunge gomba razadzwa rinodururwa nebheke remvura inodziya.
Kuchengetedza actinidia kune nyore. Inogona kukura pane imwe ivhu uye chikafu chayo ndechekusanyadzisa. Asi muti wacho unonyanya kuratidza chlorine uye lime muvhu. Actinidia Arguta inyuchi inonhuwa-rudo, uye basa guru rekutarisira richave rinonwisa, kana kuti, kuchengetedza nzvimbo yakakwirira yepasi yakanyorova.
Kuita kuti ivhu rirege kuomeswa, rinodikanwa kuifukidza nechinhu chero chipi zvacho. Kana izvi zvisati zvaitwa, ipapo midzi ichava yakatsva, iyo inotungamirira kuchirwere chemuti uye kufa kwayo. Kusunungura ivhu mumutsara wepedyo-trunk kunofanira kuitwa zvakanyatsonaka, nokuti midzi inogara yakananga pedyo nepamusoro.
Kune dzimwe mhando dzakakurumbira dze actinidia Arguta:
- actinide Arguta Pineapple is
chinomera kusvika mamita matanhatu kubva kumusoro chinopa zviduku, asi zvinokwezva zvikuru ne pink-yellow cask. Asi chinhu chikuru hachisi mune izvi - kutora uye kunhuwa kwezvibereko zvinenge zvakangofanana nepoapple exotic, iyo inonyanya kufarira kune vateereri vemiti iyi; - Actinidia Arguta Veiki ndeye dioecious dzakasiyana-siyana dzinopa zvipuka zvakakura zvitsvuku izvo zvinokura munaOctober. Iyi mhuka inosiyaniswa nekuwedzera kwechando munguva yechando, iyo isingadyi pokugara (kusvika kune -30 ° C);
- Actinidia Arguta anozvimiririra - iro zita pacharo rinotaura kuti chimiro hachidi chimiro chevarume kuti chiwane fruiting, nokuti maruva ndeawakabatana. Zvibereko zvakanaka kutakurwa.