Izwi rokuti "kushungurudzika kwema fetus" rakaratidzwa mumitambo yakaoma munguva pfupi yapfuura. Zvinoshungurudza chirwere che fetus zvinotaurwa pamberi pechinhu chipi nechipi chinoshandiswa mumamiriro ekushanda emucheche, kusanganisira akajeka, uye asingagoneki mukati meuterine hypoxia ye fetus, uye kutyisa kwe fetal asphyxia.
Kushungurudzika kwema fetus kunonyanya kuratidzwa nenzira ye hypoxia, iyo inoratidzira hupenyu hwehupenyu. Zviratidzo zvinonyatsoratidza kuti mwana anoita hypoxia, kwete. Kupindira kwemwana hakuratidzi pachena kusakwana kwe okisijeni, mwoyo rhythm inogona kuchinja uye kufungisisa.
Kana mukadzi ane pamuviri ane chikafu chekushushikana kwe fetal, iye anoteerera ultrasound, CTG, zvimwe zvidzidzo kuongorora hupenyu hwehupenyu hwemucheche.
Zviratidzo zvekutambudzika zvinosanganisira tachycardia kana kuderera kwekushaya moyo, kuderera kwehuwandu hwekufamba kwemwana, chinhu chinokosha kune zvinopesana.
Mhando dze fetal dambudziko
Nenguva yekutanga, kutambudzika kwema fetus kunoparadzaniswa sezvi:
- panguva yekuzvitakura;
- pakubereka.
Zviratidzo zvekutambudzika zvinogona kukura pane chero nguva yekuzvitakura. Yekare chirwere chinoshungurudza chinoitika, chakaipa kune fetus. Muchirevo chekutaura, kushungurudzika mushure memasvondo makumi matatu ekuberekwa ndiko kwakachengeteka zvikuru, sezvo zvichibvira kuita chirongwa chekushaya chirwere chinokurumidza.
Kana kushungurudzika kwekuberekwa kuchiitika kare mumatangiro ekutanga ekudzivirira (semuenzaniso, nokuda kwekudzoka kwehematoma ), zvino izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kukusawirirana mumwana, kukura kwekutadza kana kupererwa.
Kutambudzika kweAtenatal yemucheche mu 2m trimester kunogona kukonzera kunonoka pakukura kwemukati uye kutungamirira pakupera kwepamuviri, kuberekwa kunopera, kana kuberekwa nguva isati yasvika.
Kushungurudzika kwema fetus munguva yekushanda, kunyanya munguva yavo yechipiri, chinetso chakakomba chinopesana, nokuti chinotungamirira kune chikamu chekudzivirira chinomhanyira. Muchiitiko chekuti fetus mubereki isati yakanyanya kuderera uye yakagadzirirwa mubuda kubva kumucheto maduku, hazvina kunonoka kuenda kuvhiya. Muchiitiko ichi vanochecheti vanoita kuti basa rikurumidze kubatsirwa nekubatsira kwekuvhara mvura, kupora muviri uye dzimwe nzira dzinoderedza chikamu chechipiri chebasa.Mukutaura kwekuoma kwe fetal dambudziko, kutambudzika kwakakamurwa kuva:
- Kushungurudzika munharaunda yekubhadhara -
kusingaperi kushungurudzika, pamwe na hypoxia, kunonoka kukura, kunopedza vhiki dzinoverengeka. - Kushungurudzika mumutsara wekubhadhara - kuvapo kwe hypoxia, vanoda rubatsiro mumazuva anotevera .
- Kushungurudzika mubato rekudzikinura - kutanga kwe intrauterine asphyxia, rubatsiro rwekurumidza runodiwa.
Migumisiro ye fetal dambudziko
Nokupindira kwenguva yakakodzera, migumisiro yekutambudzika inoderedzwa. Kana zvisina kudaro, mwana angafa kana kuti aberekwe muine asphyxia yakaoma, iyo isingagoni asi iyo inogona kuchinja hutano hwake munguva yemberi.