Colposcopy inzira inopedzisira isingaoneki yekuongorora kwekupedzisira, iyo inowanikwa mune imwe nzvimbo yekuongororwa kwechirwere nechokuita semakroscope kunze, inonzi colposcope. Kukosha kwecolpcopcopy kwakaoma kufungisisa: nzira iyi inokubvumira kuti uongorore mumatanho ekutanga emhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzehutachiona hwechirwere, somuenzaniso, kudengenyeka kwechibereko chemuviri, pamwe chete nemamiriro ekudzivirira uye chirwere chemucheche.
Colposcopy yemukatidzi panguva yekuzvimba ndeimwe yezvidzidzo zvinotarisirwa mumakumbo. Hungu, muzviitiko zvakawanda zvirwere zvepabonde panguva yekuzvitakura hazvibate, uye migumisiro yenyaya ino ichave yakakosha kunyange mushure mokuberekwa. Asi kupa mamiriro asina kunaka panyaya yekuzvitakura nekuona maonero ekuita pamuviri munharaunda yemazuva ano, kazhinji gynecological pathology uye precancerous conditions, uye dzimwe nguva kenza yemukomana, inoonekwa panguva yekuzvitakura. Zvirwere izvi zvinokonzera nguva yekuzvitora nekuita kuti zvibvirire kushanda kwehutano: kubhadhara mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro kunoitwa nekubatsirwa nechikamu chekudya.
Colposcopy panguva yekuzvitakura inoitwa nenzira yakarongeka mumutungamiri wezvipatara-gynecologist, ane hutano hwakakwana kana kuti zvinogona kuitika. Vakadzi vakawanda vane pamuviri vanotya pavanorayirwa colcopcopy - mutungamiri wekudzidza hausi kureva kuvapo kwehutachiona, ichi chiitiko chekudzidza chakakosha kuchengetedza mukadzi kubva kune zvinetso pakuberekwa.
Nzira yekugadzirira colposcopy?
Kugadzirira kwakakosha kwecolcopcopy hakudikanwi. Chinodiwa chete ndiko kusavapo kwemwedzi. Kubva pamuviri, colposcopy inonyanya kuitwa kubva pa9 kusvika kumazuva makumi maviri ekufamba.
Ndinokwanisa kutora pamuviri wekolposcopy here?
Haisi kungoita chete, asi zvakare kunokosha. Zvisinei, colposcopy haina kufanira mumatangi ekutanga ekudzivirira, sezvo inogona kukonzera kubvisa pamuviri kamwechete. Chero zvazvingaitika, vakadzi vanozvitakura vanoita zvekudzivirira uye vanoita zvishoma nezvishoma, sepakati pahutachiwana zvinokurudzirwa kuti kuderedze nhamba yezvidzidzo zvese zvisingakanganisi, zvikuru munharaunda.
Colposcopy kuvakadzi vane pamuviri inoshandiswa maererano nenzira imwecheteyo yevakadzi vari kunze kwemamiriro acho ezvinhu, nemusiyano mumwe chete: mukushayikwa kwehutachiona, sopposcopy samples ( cytology nemhinduro dze Lugol naSchiller) hazviwanike kune vakadzi vane pamuviri. Zvisinei, kana pane kusava nechokwadi kwehutano husina kunaka, kunyange nharaunda yepamuviri yenzvimbo inobatwa nayo inoitwa pasina kukwana! Sezvo chibereko chechivharo chisina chekugadziriswa kwemishonga, izvi zvinenge zvisingabatsiri, asi hazvipi zvinokufadza. Paunenge uchiita biopsy, pangangodaro kune zvishoma zvishoma zvinokonzera kubudisa mukati mumaawa 24 anotevera, izvi zvinowanzoitika.
Iko kune mamwe maitiro ehutano hwakanaka kurapa panguva yekuzvitakura. Nokudaro, kazhinji chiremba, mushure mekunge agamuchira migumisiro yecolpcopcopy, anogona kupa kupa kurapwa munguva yekuzvitakura, sezvo shanduko yemarimoni yakashandurwa inogona kubatsira pakuporesa kudengenyeka.
Colposcopy inoitwa mushure mekusununguka kuongorora mamiriro emuviri wechibereko mushure mekushanda kwepanyama kana apo episiotomy inoshandiswa kuongorora kuvapo kwemisodzi uye zvipembenene zvemuviri. Muchiitiko chekudengenyeka kwechirwere chepachiviri, njodzi yekuparara mukutakura inowedzera.
Colposcopy pamberi peVIVF inoitwa nokuda kwechinangwa chimwechete sepamuviri - kuongorora kwekugona kwehupenyu kuberekwa nekuregererwa kwezvirwere uye zvisingatauriki. Asi muhupo hwehutachiona hutachiona - cervical dysplasia uye kenza yemumuromo, IVF inogona kupesana. Zvisinei, kazhinji kacho kuongororwa kunova kunopesana pane zvakaitika kune humwe hutachiona hwechirwere chekare.