Mhuri dzakawanda dzevechidiki dzinodzokera kuberekwa kwemwana kwenguva isingagumi nekuda kwemamiriro asina mari emamiriro ezvinhu. Mushure mezvose, zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti vana, zvechokwadi, mufaro mukuru, asi zvinodhura nechitarisiko chazvo zvinoteverwa nechinzvimbo chikuru.
Kuti agadzirise mamiriro ezvinhu aya uye kupa rubatsiro rwemari kuvabereki, mutemo unopa mamwe matanho, nenzira yezvikomborero zvakasiyana uye kubhadhara mari kumadzimai panguva yekuzvarwa kwomwana.
Zvechokwadi, hapana munhu achakumirira pamba rekuberekwa uye ikozvino. Nokudaro, zviri nani kuziva mberi izvo rubatsiro uye mumutengo upi unogona kutora, izvo zvinyorwa uye kupi.
Mune bhuku iri tinenge tichitaura nezvebhadharo yemari yemwana.
Ndiani ane kodzero yekubhadhara imwe nguva panguva yekuberekwa?
Maererano nemitemo yehurumende, vose vagari veRussian Federation vanogara munharaunda yaro vane kodzero yekubatsira uku. Kuwanda kwekubhadhara uye nguva yekubudiswa hakubvi pane basa rinoshanda revabereki. Kunyange kana Amai nababa vakanyorwa sevasingashandi kwenguva pfupi, vanogonawo kutarisira chikwereti chemari.
Itai rubatsiro rwemagariro evanhu kwete chete mazita ekuberekwa kwevana, asiwo vanhu vanochengeta, vabereki vanorera kana vabereki vanorera. Kuti uite izvi, kuwedzera pane zvinyorwa zvakakwana, iwe uchada kuvapo kwemamwe magwaro anotsigira chokwadi chekugamuchirwa kana kutora mwana muusungwa.
Kana vari vagari venyika dzisina mhiri, vanhu vasina mhirizhonga, kusanganisira vapoteri, vanogona kutarisira nguva imwechete rubatsiro sezvo vakagara zvachose munharaunda yeRussian Federation.
Kana vabereki vachangobva kugadzirirwa vasina hurumende uye vanongoshanda kwenguva pfupi uye vachigara munharaunda yeRussian Federation, kodzero yekubatsira iyi inopiwa apo mamiriro ekubhadhara mari yemainshuwarisi kuSocial Security Fund yeRussian Federation yakambobhadharwa.
Kukura kwebatsiri rimwe chete
Nhamba yemutengo wenguva imwechete yekutanga, yechipiri, yechitatu uye yega yega mwana anotevera ndiyo 13741.99 rubles. Iyi yakawanda yakafanana uye haifaniri kuvimba nehutano hwevabereki nehuwandu hwemari. Pakuzvarwa kwemapatya kana vana vatatu, mari inotarirwa kumwana mumwe nomumwe.
Kubatsirwa kuri kukonzerwa gore negore mukutsva kwekuwedzera, zvichifungisisa rao coefficient. Rubatsiro rwakagamuchirwa haruna kutererwa.
Inotonga kuti uwane mukana wenguva imwe chete pakuberekwa
Mumwe wevabereki anogona kugamuchira rubatsiro. Kana amai kana baba vakashanda, unofanira kutarisa nzvimbo yebasa. Zvichienderana nemamiriro ekuroorana uye nzvimbo yebasa, urongwa hwemashoko hunogona kusiyana. Kana vabereki vose vasiri kushanda kwenguva pfupi, zvino kuti ubatsirwe, unofanira kufambisa Social Security Administration panzvimbo yako yekugara.
Uyezve, vabereki vaduku vanofanira kuyeuka kuti kuiswa kwemashoko kunofanira kuitika mushure memwedzi mitanhatu mushure mokuberekwa. Cash inowanikwa mukati memazuva gumi mushure mekumbiro.
Imwe nguva yekubhadhara pakuberekwa kwomwana muUkraine
Nezvekushandiswa kwezvirongwa zvinopesana nematambudziko muUkraine, kubhadharwa kwehutano kune vagari vemunyika yacho kwakagurwa, kusanganisira chipo chekuberekwa.
Pakutanga, mari yekubhadhara yemwana wekutanga muUkraine yaiva makumi matatu nemakumi matatu (30960 UAH), kwechipiri - 60 (61920 UAH), yechitatu uye yose inotevera 120 (123840 UAH). Kusvika iye zvino, mari yekumwana mumwe nomumwe inotengeswa pachiyero che 41280 UAH, iyo iyo 10320 UAH inobhadharwa pakarepo, uye chikamu chinosara kwemakore matatu anotevera pamwedzi muzvikamu zvakaenzana.