Muna 2016, tinopemberera kwemakore makumi mashanu nemakumi mashanu ekufambisa kwaJuri Gagarin kuNyika. Yenguva yekudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pekuti Russian cosmonautics yakagadzirwa sei, uye panguva imwechete - kutaurira vana nezvebasa revashandi vesimba vakashinga. Izvi zvichabatsira bhuku re "Space", iro rave richangobva kuonekwa muimba yekudhinda "Mann, Ivanov naFerber."
Bhuku iro anstronauts anorumbidza: kupi Gagarin akagara, sei nzvimbo yekusangana yakarongeka uye chii chinoitika muzinga rekusimudzira
Bhuku rino rakabva pane imwe hurukuro nemunyori wenhau Dmitry Kostyukov nevatendi vechokwadi. Kubva mauri uchadzidza nezvehupenyu panzvimbo yekuita basa uye kudzidzisa pamberi pezvikepe, pamusoro pevakasayendisiti vakakurumbira uye vatyairi vengarava, pamusoro pemitambo yepasipo uye chigadzirwa chemarokete.
Pano pane zvishoma zvinonakidza zvinobva mubhuku:
- Gagarin akaenda kuruboshwe rworuboshwe rweVolga, pedo neguta reSmelovka. Wokutanga uyo akasangana naye paPasi aiva mudzimai wegango wemusango wekunze Anna Akimovna Takhtarova, muzukuru wake nemhuru.
- Munguva yekutanga ndege, zvipfeko zvinotaurirana ne "Nyika" nekubatsirwa nemashoko akavanzika, kuitira kuti parege kuva nomunhu anogona kufungidzira kuti zvinhu zvose zvinopfuura sei. Somuenzaniso, kuna Valentina Tereshkova, shoko rokuti "Oak" rinoreva kuti motokari inoputsa iri kushanda zvakanaka, uye "Elm" zvinoreva kuti injini haishande.
- Yokutanga spacewalk yakanga isina kunyatsonaka. Abuda kunze kwe airlock, Aleksei Leonov akazvisundira kure, uye akanga achidzungaira zvakaoma. Tsvimbo yekuchengetedza yakaita astronaut. Asi imwe dambudziko rakanga richimumirira: sutu yacho yakangoerekana yanyura, uye Leonov haana kukwanisa kupinda muchikepe chechikepe kusvikira aderedza kudzvinyirirwa.
- Mukusakosha, zvakawanda zviri kuchinja. Semuenzaniso, misimba inowedzera. Uye kureba pakati pemiti kunowedzera uye vanhu vanokura. Paiva nemhosva apo munhu akareba kureba 10,5 cm!
- Kubhururuka kwomunhu anogara mudenga kwakafanana nokushambira pasi pemvura. Nokudaro, kuitira kuti udzidze kushanda nenzira yakasiyana-siyana, iwe unoda kudzidzisa kwenguva yakareba muhova, umo nzvimbo yekugara yemuenzaniso iripo. Cosmonauts mu spacesuits kazhinji vanoita pasi pemvura zviito zvakafanana sekunze.
Iyo encyclopedia haina kungoita kungonzwisisa chete, asi ichiri chikanaka zvikuru. Inoshandisa mifananidzo yemunyori - aigara achitora mifananidzo yekuti kudzidziswa kunotanga sei kubhururuka, kwaivepo pakutanga mabheketi kubva kuBaikonur uye kuenderera kwechikepe. Uyewo pamapeji uchawana mifananidzo kubva muzvinyorwa zvezvinyorwa zve cosmonaut, hero yeRussia Oleg Kotov.
Mukuwedzera kune mifananidzo iri mubhuku, pane mifananidzo, mifananidzo uye mavara. Makiragi ekutanga akange akaungana pamwe chete na illustrator Zina Surova. Somugumisiro, zvakasvibiswa uye zvisinganzwisisiki zvakadzoka zvakabuda, imwe neimwe yadzo inoshanda chaiyo yeunyanzvi. Iyo magazini "mutori wenhau weRussia" akataura izvi: "Bhuku rino raigona kuva encyclopedia, dai yakanga isiri chinhu chinyorwa".
Pasinei nekuoma kwehurukuro, vanyori vanoisa mashoko acho nyore nyore uye anofara. Bored haasi kana munhu mukuru, kana muverengi muduku! Semuenzaniso, rwendo rwaGagarin rwakarongedzwa nemufananidzo wekudhiki. Uyewo zvakabuda kune imwe nyanzvi yeAstronaut Alexei Leonov mudenga.
Imwe tsanangudzo inokosha: mifananidzo iri kuratidza maumbirwo emarokete, spacecraft, magetsi orbital uye spacesuits zvakajeka uye zvinonzwisisika kuti munhu wose achazvinzwisisa.
Iyo encyclopedia yakatanga kubudiswa muna 2012 uye yakakunda mibairo yakawanda panguva imwe chete: diploma yeChirwisana "Art of the Book", White Ravens - kusarudzwa kweSouth Children's Library muMunich, mukana we "Start Up" pakusarudzwa "Bhuku / Mazuva anoRussia isiri fikisi yevana", mubayiro wemakwikwi "Gagarin neni" British Council. Muna February 2016, shanduro itsva yakaratidzwa - yakawedzera uye yakashandurwa. Bhuku raDmitry Kostyukov naZina Surova vakafadza kunyange mutyairi-cosmonaut Yuri Usachev. Zvichida izvi ndizvo zvakanakisisa kukurudzira. Hezvino zvakanyora kuti: "Iyi encyclopedia ye astronautics! Iko basa rakawanda rebasa rakaitwa. Mashoko akawanda sei aripo nokuda kwevana vanobvunza (uye kwete chete) pfungwa! Ndezvipi zvakawanda zvinonakidza pane peji rimwe nerimwe. Nzira isina kunyanya kushandiswa yekugovera zvinhu. Une mufaro chaiwo. O, zvinosuruvarisa sei kuti muhuduku hwangu kwakanga kusina bhuku rakanaka kudaro. "