Mhando yekuvhima imbwa inonzi pointer imbwa pugby ine bvudzi rakachena, kubva kuEngland. Zita rake rakapiwa imbwa nekuda kwechimiro chaimiririra iye, chaanoita kana akaona mutambo wacho. Maererano nezvayo, muridzi anogadza kutungamirirwa kwechibage. Rudzi rwacho rwakatanga kuberekwa kutora mhuka mumasango, ikozvino inoshandiswa semumwe pamwe uye muvhimi.
Chirevo cheChirungu - tsanangudzo yemarudzi
Simba rinokurudzira rudzi rwembeu, tsanangudzo yehutsika hwayo hunosanganisira zvinhu zvakadai sekushinga nekukurumidza. Zvinoshamisika kusanganiswa nehukama uye runyararo izvo mhuka inoratidzira mumhuri. Iyi imbwa dzine bvudzi rakabereka dzinoberekwa vatsva. Ndivo vakakurumidza kumhanyirira nekutsungirira kukuru uye kunhuhwirira kunakidza, ndiwo maitiro ekushingaira. Mhuka dzichava shamwari dzakanakisisa kwete chete kune avo vanoda kuvhima, asiwo kune vanofarira kufamba.
Pointer ndiyo yemhando yemhando
Chirevo cheChirungu - tsanangudzo shomanana yemarudzi:
- kukura kwemunhu mukuru imbwa inosvika 64 cm, kurema 19-30 kg;
- iyo imbwa ine muviri wakaremara unonzi musculature;
- Hondo yemakumbo ine simba uye inobvumira imbwa kuti idzoke zvakanaka;
- dumbu rinosungirirwa, mutsi hurefu;
- shangu - shoma, zvakanyatsokodzera mumuviri. Iyo yakarurama, ine chiedza chakasiyana;
- muzzle - zvakananga, zvishoma zvakasanganiswa;
- nzeve-kureba, zororo pasi pemusoro;
- maziso ezvipakati, ruvara rwavo runoenderana nerudzi rwejasi.
Shona pointer character
Mune chirevo chekunzwisisa, mukutsanangurwa kwemarudzi uye unhu, humwe unhu husina kutya, huchenjeri hukuru, unyanzvi pamwe nekugadzikana kunowanikwa. Anokurumidza kusimbisa kubatana na tenzi uye imbwa inoteerera. Zvipfuwo zvinodzidziswa nyore nyore uye zvinoteerera mirairo. Muimba, veChirungu vanorega vana nevana vavo - vachidanidzira, vachikwevera nzeve dzavo. Dzinofambidzana zvakanaka nemamwe mhuka dzose, kunze kwekuti shiri dzinopamba. Nokuti imbwa inonyorera inja, mitoro yepanyama inokosha, vanhu vane simba uye vanotsungirira, vanoda mitambo yose iyo musha wacho anovapa.
Imbwa ine munyoro uye ine rudo, iyo isingambogadziri matambudziko asina kufanira mumba, inoshanduka pakarepo muzvisikwa. Ari musango, anoonekwa pamberi pevanhu vose semushushi ane ushingi uye akasimba, achitsvaka kukwikwidzana nevamwe vehama. Zvose zvinokambaira zvegungwa zvinova zvakajeka, zvakapinza, mheni inokurumidza. Rudzi urwu rwakakodzerwa nemhuri dzechidiki dzinotungamirira mararamiro anoshanda, inogona kunyatsogadzirisa kuchengetedzwa kweimba uye nguva dzose inonyevera pamusoro pezvinogona kutyisidzira.
Inyorera mbwa - mavara
Muvara weChirungu wakasiyana chaizvo. Inonyanya kudema English pointer, coffee, red, fawn mumhando dzakasiyana. Kana mavara akaoma, mavara machena anobvumirwa pachipfuva, muzzle, phuro, paw magumo. Imbwa dzomukati nehofi dzinobvumirwa mumvuri wendarira pamatama avo. Mhando yemhando iyi inosanganisira mavara maviri-ruvara - dema uye piebald, kofi-piebald, red-piebald, yellow-piebald. Izvo zvinoratidzwa nematanda makuru uye carp pamuchena mutsvuku. Mhete, miromo, maziso emavara chero ipi zvayo anofanirwa kunge ari mutinhi kana kuti ari mutsvuku, kusvika kumuvara wakavara.
Kudzingirira imbwa pointer - kuchengetedza uye kutarisira
Imbwa dzinokwana Chirungu pointer hachidi kuti kusikwa kwezvinhu zvakakosha zvehupenyu. Asi hazvina kunaka kuchengeta mhuka dzakadaro muimba, nokuti dzinosununguko uye nzvimbo, dzinoswededzwa kune zvisikwa. Kana, zvisinei, mhuka yemhuka inogara muimba yakawanda, mumwe anofanirwa kuedza kuitora vhiki imwe neimwe paki kana musango, kupa chikafu nenzira yepamusoro yehupenyu. Imbwa dzinokonzera mhando - zvinhu zvekutarisira:
- bvudzi reju harisi kwenguva refu, ruvara rwayo haruna kukonzera matambudziko akawanda-unofanira kuinwa kaviri pavhiki nejubvu rerabhu uye kupukuta nemucheka wakaoma;
- Rubber mittens inogona kuita kupisa kwemhuka - inoda zvikuru;
- vhiki mbiri nhatu dzimba inoda kuchenesa nzeve dzayo dzakatetepa;
- Inogara ichikurudzirwa kuti iongorore ganda rekoko - iyo inowanzoita zvirwere zveganda . Kana dambudziko richiwanikwa, chiremba anofanira kubvunzurudzwa;
- Kufanana nembwa dzose, chiChirungu chinoda kuchengetedzwa kubva kumakiti nemafuta. Paanenge achifamba musango, imbwa inofanirwa kutarisirwa neyakagadzirirwa kubva kune zvipembenene zvinopa ropa, pamba, uye zvakare uongorore jasi. Iyo imbwa inokonzerwa neutachiona, naizvozvo unoda kunyatsosarudza madhiragi.
Chirwere chinokonzera - zviitiko zvekutarisira vana vechidiki
Mwana anogona kubudiswa kubva kuna amai mumavhiki matanhatu kusvika ku20, anokurumidza kushandiswa kuvanhu vatsva. Pakarepo rinofanira kudzidziswa kuchena, kufamba, kusangana. Nokuda kwechirwere chinotanga, kushamwaridzana kwepakutanga kunokosha - kunofanira kushandiswa kuvana nevakuru, dzimwe mhuka. Chipfuwo chinofanira kuendeswa kunyika dzakapoteredza, kutakura, nzvimbo dzakawanda. Izvi zvichabatsira pfu kuti ikure ushingi. Ane dzidzo isina kunaka, anogona kuva anotya uye asingateereri.
Nokuda kwechirevo, kufambidzana nomunhu wacho kunokosha, anokurumidza kushandiswa kuna tenzi. Chirungu pointer hunter, vana vachiri vaduku vanojaira kudondo, saka vanozoshandiswa kumanzwi aro, kunhuwa. Kana mwana wacho achitya chimwe chinhu, hazvifaniri kuidemba - imbwa inofanira kukura ichizvivimba. Nokuda kwekudzidzira kwehutano hwekuvhima iye achasangana nebhora kana frisbee. Uine puppy iwe unofanirwa kutamba zvakawanda, kusava nekurovedza muviri kunomuita anonyadzisa. Zvakakosha kudzidza naYe mirairo yekutanga. Chinhu chinokosha kugadzirisa mwana kumuteerera kusinganzwisisiki, uye hazvisi nyore - mutauro wechiChirungu anozara rudo uye kuvimba kuna tenzi wake.
Imbwa Chirungu chinonzi English - kupfuura kudya?
Nokuda kwehutano hwakanaka hwechipfuwo, unofanirwa kumupa kudya kwakakwana. Iyo yekudya yakanakisisa, kubva kune imbwa dzinoshambadzira dzinoita kuti vachemi vawane zvinhu zvose zvinobatsira zvavanoda:
- nyama (yakakosha gwayana, huku, nyama yemombe) inofanira kuva chinhu chikuru;
- muzvokudya zvinofanira kuwedzerwa ne-michina, hove dzegungwa;
- kottage cheese uye michina yakamukira-mukaka inobatsira;
- Kubva pamwedzi mishanu, nenyuchi inogona kupiwa kumhuka;
- miriwo, michero, zviri nani kubata;
- greens;
- muzvokudya uwedzere puni yeoiri yemiriwo.
Chipfuwo hachifaniri kupiwa mbatatisi, mbiriso yezviviramu, mazambiringa, michero yemiti, michero, semi-yakagadzirwa, chocolate uye sweets. Ari mundiro, anofanira kugara ane mvura yakachena. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti usati wafamba imbwa haina kudya, mushure mekudya, inofanira kuzorora. Kana zvisina kudaro, pane ngozi yekuputika kwematumbu, iyo yakazara nemigumisiro yakaipa. Paunosarudza kufudza chikafu nechikafu chakaoma, unoda kusarudza unhu husati huri pasi pehuwandu uye mhando yakagadzirirwa imbwa yakakura.
Chirungu chinonzi pointer chizvarwa - zvirwere
Kudzingwa imbwa Shona pointer yakasimba uye yakasimba, asi yakatarisa kune dzimwe zvirwere:
- Hip dysplasia. Mhuka dzakadai dzine chirwere chakadaro dzinotanga kunyura pamakore.
- Arthritis. Imbwa inoshungurudzika painofamba, inoedza kureva nhema.
- Kuora mwoyo. Yakazara yakawanda, inogona kuzviratidza mumakore mashomanana.
- Allergy. Chirwere chenguva dzose chinoratidzwa muhutsvuku hweganda nekucheka.
- Zvirwere zveziso - retinal atrophy, cataract, corneal dysplasia.