Chikamu chinokonzera zvakasiyana zvemakucheka, chii icho - chii chaunoda kuziva kana uchikura?

Vazhinji vevarimi vari kushamisika - parthenocarpic zvakasiyana zvemakango - chii ichocho? Mahombekombe emidziyo yemagariro ari kunyanya kuonekwa mumagadziro, mumakamuri. Kuti usasangana nemazita asina kujeka pakusarudza mbeu, zvakakosha kutarisana nekirasi yakadaro yemidhi.

Chii chinonzi parthenocarpic hybrid yemakango?

Usati wasarudza mhando dzakanakisisa dzemakango, iwe unoda kuziva kuti chii chinonzi parthenocarpic zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoreva, kuti chakasiyana sei neshamwari dzayo uye kuti zvii zvimedu zvakasimbiswa zvikuru nevarimi. Chimwe chikafu chekuita fetal maitiro chinosvibiswa zvakasununguka kana nekubatsira kwezvipembenene. Vakawanda vanotanga varimi vanofunga kuti kuzvidzora uye mararamiro emamwe emakucukoni - kuti izvi zvakafanana, mumwe anofanira kunzwisisa kuti chikamu cheparhenocarpic chinogadzira mavhiri muzhinji kunze kwekuita kwekusvibisa.

Zvikamu zveparthenocarpic zvekukanya zvevhu rakavhurika

Zvakakosha kuongorora, kukura chikamu chemahenocarpic yemakuchu, kuti aya ndiwo mazai anodyarwa muchitema kana munzvimbo yakazaruka. Pakati pezvimwe zvakasiyana, kupatsanurwa kusvika pakutanga, saline uye michero yakawanda inobereka yakagadzirwa. Parthenocarpic cucumber - zvakasiyana siyana zvevhu rakavhurika:

1. "Kambani nekambani F1" - yakasanganiswa ye parthenocarpic yekutanga-yakabereka nemafuta e 9-13 cm. Zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zvinonaka, zvisina kutsamwa uye zhizha. Inokodzera salting uye kudya itsva. Miti inokura mushure memazuva 43-48.
2. "Claudia F1" inonzi parthenocarpic hybrid. Kutenderera kwezvibereko kubereka ndezvamazuva makumi mashanu nemashanu. Zelenians pasina shungu, duku, 10-12 masikati. Miti inonaka, yakachengetedzwa uye inotakurwa, inokodzera kudikanwa uye kudya kudya.

Zvimwe zvikamu zveparhenocarpic zvekukanya zvezvirimara

Chikamu chechikamu chinokonzerwa nemakucheka chakatorwa, kutanga chezvose, pakudyara muzvinomera. Kunyange pasi pokugara nguva dzose pasina zvipembenene zvinokonzerwa nemiti inokonzera mhepo, inoshingaira kuumba ovary. Parthenocarpic cucumber - zvakanakisisa zvakasiyana-siyana zvemahombekiti:

1. "Masha F1" - kutanga parthenocarpic high-yielding cucumber, yakabereka mushure memazuva 37-42 mushure mekudyara. Miti ndeye-medium-hummocky, 8-12 cm.
2. "Hermann F1" - pakutanga parthenocarpic cucumber, inokurudzira mazuva makumi mana mushure mekukura. Iine kubereka kwakakwirira, zeltsy akasungirirwa nematanda e 6-7 zvidimbu, izvo zvinoita kuti kukohwa kuve nyore.

Ruramisa pasynkovanie parthenocarpic cucumber mu greenhouse

Usati wakura machenecenpenpicpucpic, zvakakosha kufunga kuti mamiriro ezvakanaka zvezvitsva ndiwo mutemo wehuwandu hwegwenzi, hunobudirira kuburikidza nekunyora . Zvikamu zvakawanda zve parthenocarpic zvinowedzera kukwanisa kusunungura mazai maduku. Kana iwe usingaiti gwenzi, iwe unokurumidzira zvikuru muzvinomera zvisingasaruri. Zvakakosha kunzwisisa, kukura chikamu cheparhenocarpic yemakucheka, kuti izvi ndezvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zvine zvizivo zvayo mu pasynkovaniya:

1. Muzambiringa unobatanidzwa kune trellises vertically.
2. Muchikamu chemazana mashanu okutanga mashizha, maruva, mitsva uye mapazi anobviswa. Izvi zvinogadzira nzvimbo ye-glare pane iyo mashizha asiripo.
3. Pamusoro pemuganhu pane imwe yakakwirira kusvika pamamita, rutivi rwomukati runotambanudza pamusoro pekambani yekutanga inodururwa. Muchiitiko ichi, mashizha rimwe ovary kubva.
4. Uyezve, kusvika pakakwirira mamita 1,6 m, maviri mazai mu 3-4 nodes haabatanidzwi, uye 2-3 mashizha akasiiwa mushure mechibereki chimwe nechimwe.
5. Kunyange yakakwirira prishchipyvayut inowanikwa pamativi acho nekuchengetedzwa kwema 3-4 mavari mazai nemashizha.
6. Kana tsvina inoramba ichingokura, muzambiringa unokandwa kuburikidza ne trellis uye inosungirirwa pasi. Pakutarisa kwemasendimita makumi maviri kubva pasi, chikwata chekukura chinorambidzwa.

Iyo inobereka zvibereko zvepenenicarpic yemakango

Chimwe chezvinhu zvakanyanya zvinodikanwa nemiriwo ndezvokubudirira kwavo. Zviri nani kugovera machenkemu mumucheka maererano nemichero:

1. "Zozulya F1" inowedzera-inobereka michero yakasvibirira, yakashandiswa pakugadzirisa zvivako. Une zvibereko 14-22 masendimita refu, mbeu inobereka mushure memazuva 45-50. Kazhinji inokurudzirwa sekakarigisi yakagadzirwa nesaradi, inokodzera kushambadza nechinguva chiduku chekuchengetedza.
2. "Emelya F1" - inozivikanwa seyakanyanya kukurira zvirwere uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogutsa. Kushungurudzika kwekurima mune chivako chakavharwa, kutanga kubva. Zvibereko zvinosvika 15 cm murefu, zvinogamuchirwa kuchengetedza. Kubereka - 12-16 kg ne 1 m².

Zvimwe zvikamu zveparhenocarpic zvekukanya zvekushamba

Zvinotendwa kuti michero inonyanya kukodzera kuchengetedza, iyo:

1. Yakashongedzwa zvakasimba pimples uye zvinongova madhekwe madema.
2. Nyama inonyanya kumira, crispy.
3. Hukuru hahupfuuri 15 cm.
4. Wakawanda usingadi kushungurudzika.
5. Hapana mukati mavoids.

Izvo zvakanakisa zveparhenocarpic zvakasiyana zvekukanya zve pickling :

1. "Carolina F1" - a cornichthorn cucumber, inobereka kana ichikura mumagadziro kana munzvimbo yakazaruka. Mafomu anofadza zelenians kusvika 11 cm murefu pasina shungu.
2. "Siberian saline F1" - mutsva wokutanga wakasvibiswa, kubvumira kwemazuva 42-46. Fomu makomber gherkins 6-8 cm, finely lumpy, dense. Hybridhi inochengetwa kuitira kuchengetedza, kukosha kwayo kuri mukugadzirwa kunoenderana kwezvibereko.

Zvinyanzwisisiro zve parthenocarpic cucumber

Zvakakosha kuziva, nekukura mbeu dzakasiyana-siyana dzemakucheka, kuti iyi irobridhi. Miti inobatsira kune vamwe vavo:

1. Kushaya kwekukoma kunorwadza
2. Continuous fruiting.
3. Zelentsy inokodzera kuchengetedza - iyo yakaenzana nehukuru uye ruvara.
4. Kusavapo kwembeu kunovandudza kunakidza nekuoma kwechibereko - vanochengetedza huwandu, marara, uye juiciness kwenguva refu.
5. Shoots dzinokura nokukurumidza, dzakasimba uye dzakakura.
6. Zvibereko hazvifukidzwi ne yellowness, sezvavasingadi nguva yekubvisa mbeu.
7. Tsika haina kupedza zvigadziriswa pakuumbwa kwembeu, semugumisiro - kuwedzera kukura.

Mukugadzirisa kutarisira mhemberero zvakakosha kuti tive nekubudirira kuita zvigadzirwa zve parthenocarpic cucumber. Kusiyana nehama dzeuchi, guru-dusters hazviiti mhepo. Nheyo dzegwenzi dzinofanira kuva imwechete stem. Muchidimbu prishchipka tsvuku yakawanda (mushure me7-8 mashizha), yakashandiswa pakugadzira mapukamende, inogamuchirwa. Iyo tsinde yepamusoro inodzivirirwa kubva kune parthenocarp apo urefu hwayo hunodarika kukwirira kwebatsiro, iyo inopfuura mamita matatu.