Kunwisa ndeimwe yezvinhu zvakakosha zvinokonzera hutano uye kukodzera kwakanaka kwe orchids. Nokudaro, kana uchida kukura maruva akanaka uye akasimba, zvakanakisisa kudzidza zvose zvese zvekudiridza orchid kumba. Murairo wekutanga unoshandiswa kune chimiro chisina kusimba chinogona kuumbwa nenzira inotevera: zviri nani kuisa pasi pane kudurura. Mhepo yakanyanyisa inogona kukuvadza hutano hwemidzi uye inotungamirira pakuora kwayo.
Ndinofanira kudiridza kangani imba kana orchid?
Inonyanya kutenda kuti unokwanisa kuronga kumwa mvura ye orchid, kuinyorova kamwe kamwe pavhiki. Hazvina kudaro. Duva rinofanira kunwa mvura chete kana midzi yevhu uye substrate zvakanyarara zvachose. Nenguva ino nguva inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nenhamba dzakasiyana-siyana, iyo iyo inogona kusiyanisa kujekesa nekunyorowa kwemukati, kutengesa kwemazuva emhepo uye ivhu rehari iyo maruva inokura. Nokudaro, chisarudzo chekuti inguva yakawanda yekudiridza orchid panguva yekuyerera inofanira kutorwa sei, ichifungisisa zvose zvakagadzirisa zvinokonzera kuomesa kumhanya kwemidzi yawo.
Ndeipi mvura iri nani kudiridza orchid?
Unhu hwemvura yekudiridza hunokosha zvakare. Hazvifanirwe kunge yakanyanyisa kugadzikana, chete iri nyore kana iri mukati yakasimba. Kuti uderedze kuoma kwemvura kubva pompombi, unogona kutenga oxalic acid, iyo inotengeswa mune zvakasiyana-siyana maruva. Zvakakwana kupedza chikamu chechisere chepasipuni yehupfu yeiyi ino mumamita mashanu emvura uye inomiririra maawa makumi maviri nemasere kuwana mvura yakafanira yekudiridza orchid. Iwe unogonawo kushandisa imba inosvina, iyo inonyatsochenesa mvura kubva pakasvibiswa kwesimbi yakaremara uye inokuvadza fungi.
Kuva nehanya mumvura ipi yekudiridza phalaenopsis orchid kana zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana, zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti kutonhora kunokoshawo. Zvakanakisisa kana mvura ichibatanidzwa uye ichidziya kusvika kutsivheni. Izvo zvakanaka kana kutonhora kuri + 35-40 ° C.
Iwe usati watanga kunwisa, unogona kugadzirisa mvura yakagadzirirwa neoksijeni. Kuti uite izvi, zvakakwana kuendesa mvura yacho kakawanda kubva pane imwe mudziyo kuenda kune imwe.
Nzira yekudiridza orchid?
Kune nzira dzakasiyana siyana dzokudiridza orchids. Ticharondedzera nenzira yakajeka yakawanda kwazvo kwavari.
"Hot shower"
Iyi shanduro yekudiridza ndeyopedyo kune yakasikwa, uye, naizvozvo, inonyanya kushanda, nokuti mumasikirwo orchid inodya mvura inonaya mvura. Iyo inocherechedza kuti maruva, ayo anonyorerwa nenzira iyi, anokura zvakanyanya nekushingaira uye maruva kakawanda. Iyi ndiyo nzira yekushandisa nayo mvura mumba mao orchid nenzira iyi: simiti inofanira kuiswa muimba yekugezera uye inodururwa nemvura inodziya zvakananga kubva pamusoro wemvura. Inofanira kuonekwa kuti nzira iyi ingangoshandiswa chete kana mvura inonyorera ichiyerera kubva pompombi.
Mushure mokunge substrate yakanyatsozadzwa nemvura, siya muchero kuti unomira kwechina cheawa. Zvadaro, nekubatsirwa kwemashuga kana napkins, unoda kubvisa unyoro hunopfurikidza kubva kumashizha kuti uvadzivise kuora.
«Immersion»
Iyi nzira inosanganisira kuisa mubhodhi pamwe chete nemiti mumvura. Iyi ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekuti iwe ungasimudzira sei orchid mushure mokunge waiswa . Pombi inogona kusiyiwa pasi pemvura kwemaminetsi mashoma. Mushure meizvi
Kunwisa kubva kumvura kunogona
Kudiridza maruva nenzira iyi, unofanira kuedza kudzivisa kuwana mvura mukati mezvivi zvemashizha. Kunwisa kunofanira kuitwa nekushambadza kwakasviba, kusvikira substrate ichizara nehuwandu hwakawanda hwehutu. Mvura yakanyanyisa inofanira kubviswa kubva pani.
Kupera
Izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvekudiridza zvinokodzera chete kune maruva iwayo anokura pasina substrate . Kushimura midzi ye orchids nenzira iyi yakanakisisa mangwanani kuitira kuti vagone kuoma kusvikira manheru.