Imwe nzira yekuunganidza kukohwa kwakakosha kwewa strawberries ndeye kushandisa mulching ivhu . Kubva zita racho pakarepo uye haunzwisisi kuti chii. Kuchengetedza ndeye chifukidzo chepachena nzvimbo yepasi pedyo nemashizha eesbrukri ane zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, iyo iyo inoshandiswa kuderedza mineralization yezvinhu zvakasikwa ichaitika. Iyo inofadza zvose kune ivhu uye nokuda kwekusimudzirwa kwemuti. Inogamuchira carbon dioxide uye kukura kunokurudzira.
Kune nzira dzakasiyana siyana dze mulching strawberries. Kusarudzwa kwemuitiro kunobva pane mamiriro ekunze, rudzi rwevhu uye chinangwa chekubatanidza, saka tichazoziva nzira dzakasiyana siyana.
Mulching strawberry nguo
Varimi vemizambiringa vanowanzoshandisa shangu yebhuka. Munyika dzakasiyana iyo inonzi yakasiyana, asi zita rokuti spandbond rinowanzoonekwa. Izvo zvakanaka zvinopfuura unyoro, asi hazvibvumi kuti simba rayo risvike, hairegi muchiedza, icho chinodzivisa kukura kwemasora.
Nzira yekuenda:
- rinovhara ivhu rinopisa, rakasununguka, rinopisa uye rinotanga kubereka;
- kuumba mabhedha akadzika kusvika masendimita makumi masere, uye kureba pakati pemabhedha ari 50 cm-80 cm;
- kuvhara mabhedha nemaspandbond madema, kutema mitsetse nenyika kana kufema mutoro;
- Cheka mukati maro mabheji ane chiyero chemasendimita 7-8 kana kuita zviyero zvakafanana zvezvipenga zvakagadzirwa nemuti, nzvimbo iri pakati pemakomba mumutsara ndeye 30-35 cm;
- simira nenzira yakajairika mumakomba aya ane michero ine utano hwewashwisi.
Kuchera kwemaawa emvura uye kumwisa sezvinodiwa - ndiyo iyo yose yekutarisira munda wakadaro. Kana masora achioneka pakati pemitsetse, inoparadzwa nemunhu. Mushure memakore matatu mashoko acho anochinja.
Pluses:
- kuwana svibriki kukohwa kare (mazuva 8-10 apfuura);
- kukanganisa kwakanyanya mubasa rekushanda kwekuchengetedza strawberries;
- kuchena kwejikiji.
Kukanganisika:
- kusingaoneki kuonekwa kwemabhedha.
Mulching strawberries ane chidimbu
Newaini yegorobheni inofanira kushandiswa mufirimu. Usati waparadzira firimu, unoda kuchenesa ivhu remasora uye zvirwere, ita fertilizer, uye, kana iri kushandiswa, kunyura mvura yekudiridza. Imwe nzira yekudyara strawberries yakafanana neyakatarisa nejira.
Pluses:
- kutonhora kwevhu kunokwira ne2 ° C, izvo zvinoita kuti basa rakaoma remaruva nemhuka zvevhu;
- kunyange kana pasina mvura yekudiridza, mvura haifaniri kubuda;
- mahonokori anochengetwa akachena uye unhu,
- apo inonyatsogadziriswa, iyo firimu inoshumira kwemakore anoverengeka.
Kukanganisa:
- izvo zvigadzirwa zvinodhura zvakanyanya (mari yefirimu, kubhadhara kwekuisa nekuchenesa kwayo);
- zvinonetsa kurasa firimu;
- ivhu rakashata.
Mulching strawberries ane sawdust, uswa kana uswa
Mulch strawberries ane sawdust, uswa hwakasvibirira kana uswa hunokurudzirwa pakutanga kwekweva, mushure mekunge usununguka. Iyo yakawanda inopararira nematepi anoramba achienderera mberi nemitsara ine unheyo hwe 5-7 cm. Zviri nani kushandisa uswa hwakakangwa, nokuti iye zvino haaiti kupindira nekutarisira kwemunda.
Pluses:
- mutengo wechibereko wacho haungasimuke;
- kushandiswa nyore nyore kwechingwa;
- kwete kutyisa ivhu.
Kukanganisa:
- mune mhonye uye zvipembenene zvakasimwa;
- uswa uye uswa hwakaoma zvinogona kuva nembeu yemasora ;
- inofanira kurwisana nemakwenzi.
Mulching strawberry sindano
Zvose zvakapfuma mupaini: mazamu, mashizha, mabhesi uye masingano - akakodzera kuwedzerwa. Zvinhu izvi zvinotenderera zvakakurumidza, ivhu richava rinotyisa, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinovaka muviri zvinopinda mazviri. Iko kune pfungwa yokuti kushandiswa kwakadaro kwakawanda
Kukudzwa:
- inongova chigadziro chepanyama kune kupararira kwemvura yakaora.
Kukanganisika:
- kushandiswa kusingaperi kwepine masayeri inogadzirisa ivhu.
Varimi vemizambiringa, kunze kwezvinhu zvakanyorwa pamatafura e-straching, uyewo kushandisa bark, matombo, mabwe akavhara, manyowa, manyowa, mapepa ekuputira, mapepanhau ekare uye pepa, kana kungotenga chimiro chechiganda muchitoro.