Caries inzira inoratidzira iyo inoparadza mazino ezino uye inotungamirira kukurudzirwa kwezvinetso mumatende akakomberedza.
Kune zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvechirwere ichi - kuburikidza nemunharaunda, zvinyorwa zvepamusoro, maitiro uye zviitiko zvekuita. Asi vanachiremba vemazino vangangodaro vanoshandisa maitiro eBlack kana kusarudzwa kwenzvimbo yechipupuriro (chena). Yechipiri yekirasi munharaunda iyi inonzi cervical caries. Rudzi urwu rwemarivha ndeimwe yezvinotyisa zvikuru, kunyatsoona nekuda kwekuiswa kwayo.
Zvinokonzera ciliary caries
Cervical caries inoumbwa munharaunda yemutsipa wezino, pedyo negamu uye pedyo nemuganhu we korona enamel nemudzi. Anatomically, nzvimbo ino yakaipa kuti icheneswe, nokuti kuswedera kwemasamu kunowedzera ngozi yekutambudzika kwezvinyama zvishoma. Mukuwedzera, pakati pegamu uye mavara ezino, rudzi rwehomwe runoumbwa, mune zvasara zvezvokudya zvakaputirwa. Zvadaro mapfupa aya anotanga kuora uye kusunungura lactic acid. Izvi zvinokonzera kugadziriswa kweeamel uye kuumbwa kwemakumbo emakumbo. Uye zvakapiwa kuti kuwanda kweeamel muzino renharaunda kwakanyanya kuderera kudarika pamusoro pekucheka kwekorona, izvi zvinokura nokukurumidza.
Nhanho dzekugadzirwa kwekervical caries
Makero emudhonzvo wemudzinza anopfuura nepakati pezvikamu zvishoma mukukura kwayo:
- Pakutanga caries kana muintini danho. Nhandare yakadaro haifambidzwi nehupi zviratidzo, asi nzvimbo yeeamel yemuvara wakashandurwa yakabuda kunze, pasina kubwinya kwemazuva uye kukanganisa panguva yekuongorora. Kurapa kwekodhivha yakadaro inowanzochengetedza.
- Zviitiko zvepamusoro. Chikamu ichi chave chave chichiendeswa nemakhan'anga okutanga, nokuti kuvimbika kweeamel iko kwadarika. Murwere anokwanisa kunyunyuta pamusoro penguva shomanana marwadzo kubva kunopisa kana kutonhora, kunotapira, kwakasviba uye kunamatira kudya kwekudya. Panguva ino, nzira yacho inofamba nokukurumidza uye inopinda muchikamu chinotevera.
- Avhareji caries. Uku ndiko kuparadzwa mukati meeameri. Idzimba yacho inonyatsoratidzwa pazveruzhinji. Zvinorwadza zvinorwadza zvinowedzera, zvokudya zvinotanga kumira muzino. Chikati chepervical caries chinoshandiswa chinowanikwa kubva mumvura yakadzika uye ichibva pamusana wakagadzikana pamusana pekuongororwa, x-ray kupikisa kana kudonha nemavara chaiwo.
- Deep deep. Nzvimbo yacho inoratidzwa nekuwedzera kukura kwezviratidzo, zino rinogona kuita kunyange kumhepo inotonhora. Izvo zvinotapira zvinopararira zvakadzika kupfuura eamel, pane dentin, cavity inogona kupararira kumudzi wezino, pasi pegamu. Nemafaro, mumwe mazino anoziva nzira yekurapa cervical caries panguva ino.
Nzira yekurapa cervical caries?
Kurapa kwechipiri, chetatu nechina chezvikamu zvechivharo chechibereki chinowanikwa maererano nemamiriro ezvinhu akafanana:
- Achishandisa drill, chiremba wemazino anobvisa zvisikwa zvakakuvadzwa. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa kana kuti pasina anesthesia, nekunzwisisana zvishoma.
- Ipapo rutivi rwezino runodzorerwa nemafuta ekuzadza. Sezvo chikamu chemuviri wechicheche chakaoma kuwana, munguva yedu
vanachiremba vemazino vanoshandisa zvinhu zvakanyanya-kusvika-date. Havasi kungoita chete maitiro ekugadzira, asiwo kudzivirira kuitika kwechipiri caries munzvimbo ino.
Prophylaxis ya cervical caries
Nzira dzekudzivirira kervical caries dzakaoma. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
- kugara uine hygiene ( bhirura kaviri pazuva nebharuti yakakodzera uye kusungira, uye pakati pekudya zvinoputika nemarinses, flosses, mazino rubbers, kaviri pagore kuchenesa unyanzvi kune mazino);
- kuderedza kwemahydrohydrates nyore muzvokudya;
- kudya kunovaka muviri (nhamba yakakwana yemapurotini, mafuta, makhahydrates, minerals uye mavitamini).