Potassium nitrate, iyo yakasanganiswa inosanganisira potassium uye nitrogen, ndeimwe yezvinonyanya kuzivikanwa podasium fertilizer. Zvakanaka nokuti, kana ichienzaniswa nemamwe makemikari eine potassium, ndiyo inonyanya kuipa kune ivhu. Potassium nitrate ine shanduro yakakura kwazvo, kunyanya inofanirwa kuchera mbeu. Izvo zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti zvayo zvinobatsira zvakamboonekwa kwenguva yakareba, uye apo pakange kusina chigadzirwa chemakemikari, varimi vaiita nitrate ivo, kusanganisa ivhu nemiriwo.
Action
Mubvunzo wekutanga watichakurukura ndiwo unoda potassium nitrate. Potassium uye nitrogen zvinhu zviviri zvezvinhu zvitatu zvinokonzerwa nemiti yese. Nenzira yakawanda, nitrogen ine simba guru pakuvandudzika kwehutu hwemavara, uye potasium inofanirwa kuwanda kwemaruva uye fruiting. Potassium nitrate ine zvinhu zvose, uye inobata zvakanaka inogadzira simiti kubva pamazuva okutanga ehupenyu. Chokutanga pane zvose, kukosha kwemidzi kunowedzera, kureva kuti, "mbeu" inopa zviri nani-uye ichi ndicho chinhu chinokosha pakukohwa zvakanaka. Mukuwedzera, chimiro chacho chakanyatsogadziriswa kufema nekugadzirwa kwetotoynthesis, iyo inotungamirira mukusimudzirwa kwekufananidzwa kwemuti zvachose, nepo maviri ane chimiro chine simba, zvisingatauri zvirwere.
Kushanda
Potassium nitrate ipfundo rinoshandiswa zvose sechinhu chinokosha uye chekugadzira mavara. Kufanana neine nitrogen-ine zvinodhaka, zviri nani kuzviita muvhu mukati megore, pakutanga kwekukura kwezvirimwa, pachiyero chema gramu makumi maviri pamakiromita mana. Kana ukashandisa imwe potassium nitrate ( ammonium nitrate , carbamide , nezvimwewo) kunze kwe potassium nitrate, huwandu hwavo huri nani kuderedzwa - kuwandisa kwezvinhu zvinogona kubatsira kunogona kutungamirira kukura kwakashata kwemuti.
Uyezve, nitasium nitrate inowanikwa nenzira yekugadza, kunyanya kutanga kubva panguva yekuonekwa kwehuyu uye kupedzisa nekuibva kwechibereko. Nhamba ye nitrojeni mairi iduku, saka zvibereko zvinobereka michero iyi ndiyo yakakosha yemumanyorera sarudzo. Yeuka kuti kubva kune mamwe nitrogen-ane fertilizer kubva panguva yekuputika zviri nani kuramba. Kuti isvike 25 gramu yemunyuti inogadzirwa mu 10 malita emvura, kunwa kunoitwa mazuva gumi kana gumi nemashanu, zvichienderana nevhu uye mamiriro emuti wacho. Kana pane kukanganisa kwe potassium - somuenzaniso, zviduku zvishoma zvinoumbwa kana kuti ovary inokura zvakashata - zvino zvinokwanisika kuti kupfekedzwa kwepamusoro kubva potassium nitrate. Nokuda kweizvi, hutachiwana hunofanirwa kunge huri pasi-25 gramu pa 15 malita, zvisinei kuti kune ngozi yekupisa mashizha. Iri sarudzo inofanira kushandiswa nemiti, zviri nani kuitakura manheru kana mangwanani, kana pasina zuva, mumhepo yakaoma, isina mhepo.
Potassium nitrate ishumha inoshandisa maruva uye fruiting, saka hazvibviri kuishandisa kuti zvirimise midzi uye zvimwe zvirimwa zvinokoshesa mbeu. Muchiitiko ichi, zvakakosha kuwedzera munyuroti muhuvhuti kune ivhu, uye nokuda kwekugadzirisa kushandiswa kwemashonga eine nitrogen yepamusoro uye yakaderedzwa potassium, zvisinei kuti mbatata yako inogona kuchinja kuva mubhedha wemaruva.
Security measures
Potassium nitrate is an oxidizer, inokurumidza kugadzikana nevanopisa zvakasiyana-siyana uye zvinhu zvinopisa, saka
Mukushanda kwe potassium nitrate yekushandisa teknolojia yekuchengetedza yakafanana neyese chero yemikemikari. Zvinotenderwa - rubber magirafu, shandisa chete zvokudya zvisiri izvo zvekudya, uye nepamusoro pepamusoro pekupfekedza iyo zvichave zvinobatsira kuchengetedza chirwere chekupumha nemupfuri.