Ammonium nitrate yakawana kushandiswa kwakawanda kwazvo mune zvekurima. Iyi inokosha inokosha yemaminerari fertilizer, inosimudzira kuumbwa kwe "zvinhu zvekuvaka" kumasero emiti. Mukuwedzera kune kushandiswa semaminerari emumanyorera, ammonium nitrate inogona kushandiswa mukugadzirwa kwemaputi.
Excellent universal fertilizer
Semafuta, ammonium nitrate inonyanya kukosha mune zvekurima. Ichi chinhu chinopfuura chetatu che nitrogen. Nitrogen, zvakare, inongodiwa chete kune imwe mbeu yekuzadza zvizere. Kushandiswa kweammonium nitrate kwakanyanya kupararira mubindu, pane dacha mumunda wega wega. Kuti zvive nyore kuchengetedza uye kuiswa muvhu, uyewo nekuda kwekuti chinhu ichi chinoita kuti unyoro huve zvakanaka kwazvo, mukugadzirwa kwahwo kunowedzera choko, lime, zvimwe zvinhu zvinobatsira. Iyo inobudiswa nenzira yegranules yemami-cream cream.
Nemhaka yehupenyu hwavo hwose, ammonium nitrate inoshandiswa sechitubu chepamusoro chekusimudza vasati vadyara zvese zvemarudzi ose emiti - michero yemiriwo, minda yebindu. Kazhinji, ammonium nitrate inoshandiswa kufuta maruva. Inogonawo kushandiswa semugozi panguva yekuvandudza uye kushingaira kwekukura kwekukura. Izvi zvinokodzera chero rudzi rwevhu. Inodonha, kusunungura nitrogen, pane podzolic ivhu rinopa nyore nyore acidification. Mune imwe nzvimbo yakasununguka, maitiro avo haashandisi mushure mekuwedzera kweammonium nitrate. Iko kukwanisa kweammonium nitrate inozivikanwawo kushanda kunyange mu frosts. Hapana imwe fertilizer inokwanisa kushanda pamadziridziro akaderera pane ivhu rakaoma. Paunoshandisa ammonium nitrate, inotanga kushanda pakarepo. Izvozvi hazvisiyane nemumwe mushonga. Zvisinei, hazvikurudzirwi kuishandisa kuti zvipfeke zvemavara, sezvo zvinogona kukonzera kupisa kwakanyanya kumunda.
Nguva uye nzira yekugadzira
Nzira yekugadzira sei mbeu neammonium nitrate? Inokurudzirwa kuti iuye nayo kubva pakutanga kwechando kusvikira pakati pezhizha, apo zvigadziro zvezvirimwa zvemiriwo zviri kuumbwa. Muchikamu chechipiri chezhizha, kana chibereko chikaumbwa, sarudzo yacho inofanira kumira, sezvo kukura kwedutu uye zvichemo zvinogona kuderedza kuumbwa uye kukura kwe fetus. Pamwechete mbeu inoshandiswa pakukwanika kwakakwana nema rakes kana kusunungura, kuitira kuti ichocho hachina kushambidzwa munguva yemvura kana kunwisa. Asi inogonawo kushandiswa mukugadzirisa.
- Kana uchisimudza munda wekurima, chiyero chekushandiswa kweammonium nitrate iine masendimita gumi nemashanu pamakiromita mana. Uye inoiswa pasi pemasango nemiti pamwe chete nezvose zvakaratidzwa korona.
- Kana ukadyara miriwo, 20-30 gramu pamita mita imwe yevhu inoshandiswa kune ivhu. Kana ivhu risati rasvika kusvikira panguva iyo, saka mutemo unowedzera kusvika 50 g.
- Kana uchidyara miche inowedzera 4-6 magamu pamvura inoyerera kana 3-4 gramu pamvura. Muyero we ammonium nitrate yegadziriswa iri 30-40 gm ne 10 lita emvura. Mhinduro yakadaro inoshandiswa pakugadzira mbeu mumwaka wekukura.
- Rwisa ammonium nitrate semumanyorera wekugadzira miti yemichero muchiyero cha 20-30 gramu pa 10 malita emvura. Zvakakosha kuita sarudzo dzakadaro vhiki imwe mushure mokuguma kwemaruva, uye zvakare zvakare shure kwemavhiki 4-5.
Chero kushandiswa kweammonium nitrate kunofanirwa kuendeswa nekudiridza kukuru.
Contraindications uye kuchengetedza zvinhu
Iwe haugoni kuita ammonium nitrate ne sawdust, uswa uye peat. Mushure memhinduro, chinhu chinogona kubata moto. Hazvikurudzirwi kuti zviite panguva imwe chete ne-organic fertilizers - manyowa, superphosphate. Chikamu, mushonga uyu haugone kushandiswa pamakucheka, dzungu, zukini uye squash . Izvi zvinokonzera kuunganidza huwandu hwakawanda hweitrate mumitambo iyi.
Kuchengetedza ammonium nitrate kunoda kunyanya kukoshesa. Sezvo ichi chiri kuputika, nzvimbo yekuchengetedza inofanira kunge iri kure nezvinhu zvinopisa. Kana yakatsamwa, saltpeter inogona kukonzera kuputika. Kuti uchengetedze, unoda nzvimbo yakaoma yakaoma. Mumamiriro ezvinhu epamba inochengetwa mumapepa epektri kana mapurasitiki epurasitiki.