Amblyopia weziso

Munhu ane hutano ane binocular vision, zvinoreva kukwanisa kwehuropi kufanana nemashoko ekuona akawanikwa kubva kumeso ose kusvika kumufananidzo mumwe chete. Nehutano hwakadaro se amblyopia, basa iri harisipo uye somugumisiro, basa reziso rimwe rinobviswa. Asi usanetseka - hutachiona hunochinja uye hunoporesa.

Amblyopia - madigiri uye marudzi

Mhando dzechirwere ichi:

1. Kunyanya amblyopia yeziso - inoitika nekuda kwehava kana mhinzwa.
2. Disbinocular amblyopia - inowanikwa nechisimba, inowanzova chikonzero chayo.
3. Refractive amblyopia - inokonzerwa nekuita astigmatism, myopia, hyperopia, kushaiwa kwemaonero ekururamisa maonero.
4. Hysterical amblyopia inoguma ye psychoses uye kushungurudzika.

Zvichienderana nehutsika huri kuderera mumaonero anooneka, kune marudzi anotevera ekurwara:

• ane simba amblyopia (0.8-0.9 diopters);
• weak amblyopia (0.5-0.7 diopters);
• amblyopia yepakati peji (0.3-0.4 diopters);
• amblyopia yakakwirira kwazvo (0.05-0.2 diopters);
• yakasimba kwazvo amblyopia (pasi pe 0.05 diopters).

Zviratidzo zve amblyopia yeziso

Zvinonyanya zviratidzo zvechirwere ichi:

• headache;
• kubva kwemaofi makuru;
• chiitiko checataract;
• fuzzy image;
• kuona kaviri mumaziso;
• kubva kwemaofi makuru;
• strabismus ;
• chiono chisina kunaka, kazhinji chinopinza.

Hazvisi zvakaoma kuziva kuti amblyopia inopfuurira mberi, sezvo kunze kwemaziso kusina kushanda kunoita kuti zvive nyore kunyatsoongorora. Kuti kusimbise kana kubvisa kutya, zvinokwanisika kuitisa miedzo yakasiyana-siyana apo muviri wakagadzikana wakafukidzwa nehwendefa kana ruoko, uye nerubatsiro rweziso rakakuvara murwere anofanira kuziva chirevo kana chifananidzo.

Kurapa kwe amblyopia

Iyo yakaoma nzira yekurapa inosanganisira kuona gymnastics yeziso, iro basa rayo rinobviswa. Nokuda kweizvi zvinokurudzirwa kupfeka bhanhire nguva dzose, kuvhara utano nhengo yekuwedzera dambudziko paziso, rakakanganiswa ne amblyopia.

Mishonga inosanganisira kushandisa madonhwe ane atropine. Chirwere ichi chinoshandiswa mujoni rejunctival ye ziso rakanaka kuderedza basa rayo uye, maererano nekudaro, kuwedzera kusimba kwebasa romurwere.

Mukuwedzera, migumisiro yakanaka inogona kuwanikwa nekushandiswa kwemaitiro emazuva ano ehurongwa, semuenzaniso, kushandisa kambani yeAmblykor.

Nekufambidzana nehutachiona hwekuona (myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism), zvinokurudzirwa kuita chirongwa chemalasi zvisati zvaitika kana kutora magirazi, lenzi.