Sclerosing cholangitis chirwere chisingaperi chisingararamiki chinoratidzwa nekuputika kwe-bile ducts iri mukati uye kunze kwechiropa. Somugumisiro wehutachiona, kuperevedza kweiyo tubulu hakusi, saka nei zviratidzo zvikuru zvichioneka.
Zvinokonzera uye zviratidzo zve sclerosing cholangitis
Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvirwere, chikonzero chezviitiko zvaro zvaisakwanisika kuwana. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti varume vanopfuura makore makumi mana vanorwara kakawanda. Asi vakadzi vanoitawo zvirwere. Zvikonzero zvinokonzera zvinosanganisira:
- Kushungurudzwa mubasa remuviri wemuviri;
- zvinoitika pamuviri wehupfu ;
- kutsvaga kumavirusi;
- genetic predisposition.
Kurapa kwe sclerosing cholangitis kuchave kwakakodzera kana pane zviratidzo zvakadaro zvekurwara se:
- kugona;
- kushaya simba;
- kunononoka kuderedza kuyerwa;
- icterus yeganda nemeso;
- kunhuwa kukuru;
- kuwedzera mukushisa kusvika ku 37-38 digiri;
- kurasikirwa nechido;
- kusanzwisisika kusinganzwisisiki munharaunda yekanako hypochondrium (simba rekutambudzika rinogona kunge rakasiyana).
Izvo zvisingawanzoitiki kune varwere vane hyperpigmentation yeganda, uye xanthomas kana xanthelases inoumbwa. Kuonekwa kweizvi kunogona kutsanangurwa nekuputsa kwemafuta metabolism.
Kuongororwa kwe sclerosing cholangitis
Kuti uone kuti sclerosing cholangitis, unofanirwa kuongororwa zvakanyanya uye kutora mimwe miedzo yakawanda. Pamusoro pemitoro:
- Ultrasound;
- kuongorora muviri;
- MRI;
- duodenal sounding;
- kuongorora ropa neropa;
- chiropa chinopesana;
- special ultrasound kuongorora kwechiropa;
- cholangiography .
Kurapa kwe sclerosing cholangitis
Chinhu chikuru chinofanira kuitika ndechokubvisa kupisa kwechiropa mukati mechiropa uye kutangazve kushandiswa kwemaitiro e-bile ducts. For
- hepatoprotectors;
- UDCA inogadzirira ne ursodeoxycholic asidi kudzivirira masero eropa;
- immunomodulators;
- antispasmodics.
Zvokudya izvo zvinofananidzira kuderera kwekumwa kwemafuta, zvinonhuwira, zvakabikwa zvinotarisirwa.