Zuva reNavy rinotarisirwa sezororo rebasa kubva munaJune 22, 1939, apo chirongwa chakakodzera chakabudiswa kune yekare yeSoviet Union. Kubvira panguva iyoyo gore rimwe nerimwe paSvondo yekupedzisira yaJuly, zuva reNavy rinopembererwa. Zuva reRussia Navy rinopembererwawo muUkraine. Zororo iri raJuly rinowanzonzi zuva reNepune.
Mhemberero yeZuva reRussia Navy
Masoja ehondo nguva dzose muRussia Federation yakasikirwa kukunda zvematongerwe enyika, masangano uye tsika zvakasiyana, iyo ndiyo yaiva chikonzero chikuru chekutsvaga kwezvematongerwo enyika uye zvekugarisana kwevanhu mumakore mazana mapfumbamwe nemakumi maviri nemaviri. Ngarava yokutanga yekuRussia yakarwisana pamusoro pekugadzirwa kweColonel colonel uye muvakidzani wechikepe ainzi Konnelius Vanbukoven pasi peTsar Aleksei Mikhailovich. Chikepe chakapiwa zita mukukudza kwechiratidzo - "Gondo". Yaiva nehurefu hwe 24.5 m uye yakafara 6.5 m, yakanga iine zvigaro 22.
Chimiro cheRussia Navy mazuva ano chinosanganisira:
- hydrographic service;
- zvikamu zvezvinangwa zvakakosha;
- pasi pemvura uye pamusoro masimba;
- mauto emhenderekedzo yegungwa - gungwa rezvidziviriro uye marines;
- naval aviation;
- zvikepe nezvikepe;
- zvikamu zvemashure.
Iavy Navy ine mazano mashanu ekushanda-operational:
- The Caspian Flotilla.
- Baltic Fleet, iyo zuva rayo rinopembererwa musi waMay 18.
- The Northern Fleet, iro zuva raJune 1.
- The Black Sea Fleet, iyo zuva rayo rinotarisirwa May 13.
- The Pacific Fleet, iro zuva rakapemberera musi waMay 21.
Zuva reNavy muUkraine
Muna 2012 muSevastopol kwekutanga kokutanga zuva rekubatana kweNavy yeUkraine neRussia yaipembererwa. Iko hovha yakazarura ngarava ye "rock" yaiva nemhepo, yakatakura mireza yeRussia Federation neUkraine. Mushure maro makatevera tambo yakawanda yezvikepe uye vazhinji vanoona. MuSevastopol, pazuva rekupedzisira reNavy, chikepe chinopesana nemakungwa "Kerch", chinangwa chakanaka "Kirdin" uye "cruiser" yevarindi "Moscow" yakatanga kuibva kuRussia. Zvombo zveUkrainian pazuva reGlack Sea Fleet muSevastopol zvakaratidza chikepe chinotakura chakakura "Konstantin Olshansky" uye ndiyo chete chikepe chinonzi Ukrainian "Zaporozhye". Chirongwa ichi chakapedzwa nemurindi weRussian Federation Smetlivy, uyo akadzoka panguva iyoyo kubva kumahombekombe eSiria.
Uyewo paZuva reNavy muUkraine vanhu vakagamuchirwa nevanhu vanoyevedza uye vezvakaitika kare, iyo huru iyo muna 2012 yaiva Catherine II. Vashandi veparatroopers vakauya kumhenderekedzo, vakapfeka vatambi 33 vaine scuba diving. Munharaunda maiva nekuratidzira mini-maitiro: kupfura kubva torpedoes pane chinangwa uye kuparadzwa kwemigodhi iri pasi pemvura. Pazororo iri, pamwe neZuva Rokukunda , Sevastopol yakanga yakazara nevanhu uye inofadza.
Nhasi zvikepe zveSevastopol inyanzvi-sangano rebato reRussia Navy paGungwa Dzvuku. Inosanganisira zvose zviri pamusoro pezvikepe nemakungwa engoro anokwanisa kushanda munzvimbo dziri pedyo uye kure, pamwe chete nemauto emhenderekedzo yegungwa, missile-carrying, fighter uye anti-submarine maruva ekufamba-famba. Paanenge pane zviuru zvinopfuura zviuru zviviri zvakasiyana, kusanganisira ngarava:
- linear;
- achifamba nechikepe;
- makuru uye maduku missile;
- kubvuma;
- watchdogs;
- landing;
- mine-tsvina;
- vaparadzi uye ngarava dzehondo;
- zvikepe;
- the cruiser;
- sea hunters;
- pasi pemvura uye zvikepe zvepfuti;
- midziyo yokudzikinura, hydrographic uye anobatsira.
Zuva reNavy - rinozorodza rakanaka, iro rinoratidza hupenyu hwemasimba hweRussia Navy. Nyika yedu yakatsigira kodzero yekuzvimiririra uye kubudirira nekubatanidzwa kwezvizvarwa zvinopfuura zvemauto vehondo. Iko kodzero yekuonekwa segungwa guru reRussia rakakunda kukunda kunoshamisa kweNavy.