Chiratidzo chega chega mumigumisiro yeruzhinji rwekuongorora ropa rinotakura mamwe mashoko. Asi hazvisi nguva dzose kugona kusangana nechiremba kuti uwane tsanangudzo, saka unoda kuziva zvavanoreva. Chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha zveropa, iro rinotarisana nekutaridzirwa kwekutanga kwekuvhiringidza kwemuviri, ndeyebasophils.
Ngationei kuti zvinorevei kana basophils mukuongorora ropa zvichiwedzerwa, ndezvipi zvikonzero zvikuru zveizvi uye zvinoda kuitwa.
Iko kushandiswa kwebasophils?
Basophils chikamu chiduku chemasero machena eropa, ayo ari muboka re granulocytes. Vanoita basa rechiratidzo kana chirwere chinoputika kana muviri wekunze kuchioneka, uyewo kupa mhinduro yemuviri kune zvinokonzera, nenzira ye rhinitis kana anaphylactic shock. Kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwemasero aya kunonzi basophilia.
Kana nhamba yebasophils inodarika chimiro (0.5-1%), nhamba yevhenekeri dzeropa dema, uye kuti aone zvikonzero zvekuwedzera kwavo, zvakakosha kuterera kune zvimwe zvemasero eropa.
Zvinonyanya kukonzera kuwedzera basophils muropa
Chokutanga pane zvose, chikonzero chekuwedzera kwechiverengero chemasero aya kuvhiringidzika kana kurwisa. Asi, kana kuitika kwemuviri kunowedzera nokukurumidza uye kune ngozi yekutengesa kusangana nevanaphylactic, chete basophils ichawedzerwa, pamwe nekuwedzera mu index uye lymphocytes, zvichiratidza kuderera kunonoka, kunoratidzwa mu rhinitis, urticaria, kana kukora.
Kubatana kwemasero eropa akadaro se monocytes, basophils uye eosinophils, zvinoratidzirwa kuti zviratidzo zvavo zvinowedzera, zvinotaura nezvebasa rehutachiona hwemunhu, iyo inowanzotarisirwa kurwisana nemamwe mimwe mitumbi: mabhakitiriya, mavairasi, zvirwere. Izvi zvinowanzoonekwa kune dzose zvirwere zvinotapukira uye helminths.
Mukuwedzera, chikonzero chekuwedzera kwavo chinogona kuva:
- zvirwere zvisingaperi uye zvinokonzerwa neropa (leukemia, lymphogranulomatosis, hemolytic anemia, chokwadi polycythemia, nezvimwe);
- kuvhiringidza muzvinyorwa zvekudya ( ulcerative colitis );
- Utachiona husina kunaka, somuenzaniso, chirwere cheshuga mellitus uye myxedema;
- kanzira mumapapu;
- acute hepatitis;
- Hodgkin's disease;
- kugamuchirwa kwehomoni (estrogen-containing) uye mishonga yeitroithyroid, pamwe nekuiswa kweprotini;
- Radiation therapy.
Madzimai, basophil inogona kuwedzera mumazuva ekutanga ekuenda kumwedzi, panguva yekufukura uye apo pamuviri unoitika. Zvirwere zvakadaro zvinopfurikidza zvakasununguka.
Kuti uone chikonzero chechokwadi chebasophilia, kuongororwa kumwe kweropa hakuna kukwana, iwe unofanirwa kuenda nedzimwe dzakawanda zvidzidzo zvehupenyu hwose.
Nzira yei yekuderedza huwandu hwebasophils?
Kana maasophils ari muropa akakwidziridzwa nekuda kweimwe yezvirwere zvakanyorwa, ipapo huwandu hwavo huchadzoka kune humwe mushure mokurapa kwechirwere chikuru.
Asi dzimwe nguva basophilia inowanikwa kune vanhu vane hutano, saka zvakakosha kushandisa aya mazano:
- Wedzera kuwedzera kwemuviri ne vitamini B12,
nokuti ari kushingaira mukuita kwekuumbwa kwemasero eropa uye basa reropi. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa kuburikidza nokutora mishonga inokosha kana kuwedzera pane zvidyo zvako zvekudya kubva pane nyama, itsvo, mazai uye mukaka. - Rega kutora zvinodhaka zvinokonzera kuwedzera kwekugadzirwa kwebasophils.
- Kunyoresa mune zvakadyiwa simbi-ine vitamini uye zvokudya: chiropa (kunyanya chicken), buckwheat, hove nedzimwewo zvehove.
Kuwedzera kwehupenyu hwebasophils muropa hakusi hutachiona hwehuviri hwemuviri, hunoratidzika sechimwe chiratidzo, saka usazvipa-mishonga kana kuti kungomiririra kusvikira wapfuura, uye anofanira kubva angobvunza chiremba.