Munhu wese muhupenyu hwake anoita huwandu hwakawanda hwekufamba uye zviito. Iko kushandiswa kunogara kuri nyore uye kwakarongeka nekuda kwekuti munhu wacho ane hutano hwakagadziriswa hunoenderana nekufamba. Kana dzimwe shanduko dzikaitika mukati mehutano hwedu hwepamusoro, zvino izvi zvingakanganisa kukwanisa kwedu kurongedza kufamba kwedu. Chirwere chekubatana kwemafambiro, apo pavanenge vachinetseka, vasina kugadziriswa uye vasingadzorwiki, anonzi ataxia.
Kutevedzana kweatasia
Muchirapa chemazuva ano pane imwe tsananguro yechirwere ichi mumunda we motility. Allocate ataxia:
- senzwa;
- cerebellum;
- cortical;
- vestibular.
Ichi chikamu chakavakirwa pamusana pezvikonzero zvekutyora kwekubatanidzwa kwekufamba.
Sensitive ataxia
Kurwisana kwekubatana kwemafambiro kunowanikwa apo mapuranga emashure kana mashure ekupedzisira aparara, uyewo cortex yeparietal lobe yeuropi kana nheyo dzenharaunda. Muchiitiko ichi, kazhinji munhu anonzwa zvirwere mune zvekumucheto.
Kukanganisa kwakadaro kwekubatanidzwa kwekufambisa kunogona kuonekwa mune rimwe gumbo pamwe chete nezvose panguva imwe chete. Muchiitiko ichi, munhu wacho anonzwa kufungidzira kuti ari kufamba pamucheka wekotoni kana pane chimwe chinhu chiri nyore. Kuti uderedze manzwiro eatacia yakadaro, unofanira kugara uchiona pasi petsoka dzako.
Cerebellar ataxia
Inoitika apo cerebellum isisina simba. Kana imwe hemisphere ye cerebellum ikabatwa, ipapo munhu angangowira pasi, kusvika pakuwa, kusvika kune iyi hemisphere. Kana kukundwa kwacho kuchigunzva cerebellum worm, ipapo munhu anogona kuwira chero ipi zvayo.
Vanhu vane chirwere ichi havakwanisi kumira kwenguva refu nemakumbo avo akachinjwa uye maoko akatambanudzwa, anotanga kuwira. Muchiitiko ichi, murwere ari kudengenyeka paanenge achifamba nemakumbo akasiyana, uye kutaura kunononoka.
Vestibular Ataxia
Iri rudzi rweatasia runoitika apo chipfeko chemavara chinoshandiswa . Iko kuratidzwa kukuru kwekuvhiringidzwa uku mukubatanidzwa kwekufambisa isimba rakasimba, iyo, zvakare, inowedzera nekumhanya kusina musoro. Ikoko kunogona kuva nekunyunyuta, kurutsira, kusakwanisa kutora matanho akawanda munzira yakarurama.
Cortical Ataxia
Kana munhu ane lobe yepamberi kana yetimes-occipital yeuropi, ipapo cortical ataxia inowanikwa. Kurwisana kwekubatana panguva yekufamba kunoitika kune chinopesana nehutachiona hwakakanganiswa. Munhu angave asina kukanganisa kwekunhuhwirira kana kubata reflex. Zviratidzo zvakafanana neaya mu cerebellar ataxia.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti kuputsa kwekugadzirisa kwekutama kunokonzerwa sechikonzero chehosha chero ipi zvayo yawakambotambura. Nokudaro, kurapa kuchaendeswa kune chirwere ichi. Zvinokonzera kusaremara kubatana zvinogona kunge zvakasiyana-siyana kuderedza muviri, uye kuora mwoyo kwepfungwa, nekurova , nezvimwe zvakawanda.
Chero hupi hwehupombwe huri kutarisana nawo, iwe unofanira kubva uchitaura nachiremba. Iwe uchapiwa nzira yekudzivirira uye yekuvandudza maitiro, kuisa muviri uye zvimwe zvakawanda. Ngwarira kuti runhare yakakodzera panguva inoenda kune unyanzvi huchachengetedza hutano hwako nekugara zvakanaka.