Kolika - kurwisa kwemarwadzo akaoma, anoonekwa zvikurukuru nekuda kwezvinetso nezvikamu zvemuviri wepamuviri. Zvikamu zvakasiyana zvemuviri zvinogadzikana zvakasiyana nezvishoma, uye unoda kuziva nzira yekugadzirisa nayo dambudziko iri. Saka, semuenzaniso, zvizhinji hazvizodziviriri kuziva ruzivo rwechirongwa chekutanga rubatsiro pane renal colic. Izvi zvinoderedza mamiriro emurwere kwenguva yakati vasati vasvika vanachiremba.
Ko renal colic inobudirira sei?
Chirwere ichi chinowedzera nekuda kwekuonekwa kamwe kamwe kwekudzivirira mumugwagwa wekuvhenekera. Izvi zvinokonzera kuputika kwemapapiro, ischemia uye kutambanudza kwe renal capsule. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kuvhiringidzika ibasa reropa rinoumbwa kana pane kuvhiringidzika kwe genitourinary system.
Zvinokonzera renal colic
Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zvezvikonzero zvekuonekwa kwecolic:
- urolithiasis;
- kuputsa kwechitsinhanho chemaminera;
- pyelonephritis;
- nephroptosis;
- itsvo tumor, pelvis nevamwe.
Muna 40% emhosva, hazvibviri kugadzirisa chinonyatsokonzera chelic.
Emergency care for the appearance of signs of renal colic
Pakarepo zvakakosha kutsanangura kuti murwere ane colic, iyo yakaoma neacuteone pyelonephritis , inofanirwa kuendeswa kune chirwere chisina kurapwa. Iwe haufaniri kuedza kunyange kuita chimwe chinhu kuti uvandudze mamiriro ake. Uye chero zvakadaro, usapisa nzvimbo yakaoma.
Kuvhara kurwisana kunowanzoitwa renal colic, rubatsiro runotevera ruzivo runofanira kupiwa:
- Ingotora murwere.
- Isa munhu wacho mubhati rinopisa. Kana izvi zvinopesana nokuda kwechimwe chikonzero, isa chinodziya munzvimbo yechiuno kana mimba. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa chete kana pasina zvirwere zvakaoma zvezviviri zvemuviri.
- Taurai antispasmodic kana kurwadziwa mishonga ( Baralgin , Atropine, Promedol kana No-shpu).
- Kana mukati maminitsi gumi nemashanu mushure mekutanga kwekuchengetedzwa kwekukurumidzira ne renal renlic pasina chinhu, unoda kupinda zvinodhaka: Pantopone kana Morphine.
- Kana kusina basa, kuparidzika kwekukurumidzira kunodiwa, kupi
kune catheterization yechirwere chisina kukodzera uye chinopikisa.
Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti chinhu chikuru kune munhu ane chirwere ichi chinopisa. Mushure mekurwadziwa kunorwadza kwakapfuura, zvinowanzodiwa kuti upise dhipatimendi remuviri nemvura kana kuti kupisa pad. Iva nechokwadi chekutevera kudya.
Kuti urege kuisa pamusoro sargorithm yemabasa ekukurumidzira kune renal colic, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira zvishoma nenguva nenguva kuti dzive nekuongororwa kwe ultrasound, iyo icharatidza zvakananga kuti chinetso chinowanika.