Pre-infarction muzviitiko zvakawanda zvinoratidzika pamberi pokutanga kwemyocardial infarction. Iyi pfungwa yakataurirwa zvakananga kuitira kuti murwere akadzingwa uye akatora matanho ekudzosa utano hwake. Kuzivikanwa munguva ino zviratidzo zvezvinetso zvemwoyo, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira kukurwisa kwemwoyo , zvinogona kudzivirira zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana.
Pre-infarction iri kuderedza kuwedzerwa ropa kwemyocardium nekuda kwekusimudzira cholesterol plaque kana thrombosis. Kuti uwane kukanganisa kuitika, iwe unokwanisa kukwanisa kuona zviratidzo zvematambudziko emwoyo.
Pre-infarction - zviratidzo
Sezvo chikonzero chechiitiko ichi hachisi chinhu kunze kwekuparara kwekugoverwa kweropa kune myocardium, zviratidzo zvehutano husati hwavapo hunobatanidzwa ne angina , ndiko kuti, kudzvinyirira kana kuomesa kwemutsipa wemwoyo. Chengeta zvakanyanya kana:
- iwe une zviratidzo zvekutanga zve angina pectoris;
- Hondo dzeangina dzakatanga kuonekwa kakawanda;
- Mushure mekugadzirisa arteri kupfurikidza nekuvhiyiwa, iwe wakatambura angina.
Kupindura mubvunzo kuti ungagadzirisa sei pre-infarction state, zvakakosha kubhadhara kune zvinotevera zvinoshandiswa munyaya ye angina pectoris:
- kurwadziwa mumoyo kunowedzera nguva refu;
- zvinoitika zve nitroglycerin inopera;
- Kurwiswa kweparwa kwakatanga kuitika kwete chete panguva yepamusoro, asiwo pazororo.
Mukuwedzera pakunzwa kudzvinyirirwa kwomwoyo, chirwere chinogona kuendeswa nezviratidzo zvinotevera:
- kusuruvara, kushaya simba;
- musoro, chizoro;
- manzwiro ekuneta kana kufara kwakanyanya, kutya, kutya, kutadza kwemhepo.
Pre-infarction - chii chaunofanira kuita?
Munhu ari kurwiswa angina pectoris anoda rubatsiro rwekurumidza. Murwere anofanira kupa rugare uye kupa vasodilator mishonga, somuenzaniso, validol, nitroglycerin kana valokinini, iyo ichadzorera basa remuyocardium. Uyezve, munhu anogona kupa aspirin, nokuti inoderedza ropa uye inodzivisa kuumbwa kwegazi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti hazvifanirwe kushungurudzwa, sezvo pane mukana wakareba wekupera simba kana kunyange kuparara. Mushure mekunge murwere anonzwa kujekesa, unogona kutsvaka rubatsiro kubva kuna chiremba. Kana kutora mishonga haina kubvisa kurwisa kweAngina pectoris, iwe unofanira kunge uchangobva kutaura mazamupiro.
Kuchengetedza myocardial infarction
Paunenge uchitarisa kusati kwasara, munhu anorayirwa kurapwa kwepatiente, iyo inoitwa pasi pekutarisirwa kwechiremba. Murwere ane jira nemishonga inobatsira kudzivirira kuumbwa kwemagazi eropa uye usabvumira midziyo kuti ipfuure.
Chikamu chinokosha chekurapa ndiko kuchinja kune kudya kwakakosha. Mushure mekutengeswa kwehurumende isati yasvika, chirwere ichi chinofanira kutungamirirwa pakudzivisa kuumbwa kwe atherosclerotic plaques. Izvi zvinoitwa, kutanga kwezvose, nekubatanidza mukudya kwe omega-3 acids. Izvi zvinogona kuwanika muhove yehove (herring, mackerel, halibut).
Zvakakosha kuisa muzvokudya zvako zvakaomeswa zvakadai semapuriko ema apricots nemaapricot, uye kuwedzera zvimwe zvakasikwa zvemiti, miriwo, michero, nutswe uye mbeu kune menyu.
Kuti udzivise kuonekwa kwematambudziko emwoyo, zvakakosha kuchengeta mitemo inotevera mukudya:
- Rega nyama, kusvuta zvinodhaka, zvokudya zvekakani, zvinotapira, upfu.
- Inwa mvura yakawanda.
- Zuva rehuni uye bhotela rinotsiva nemafuta emuorivhi.
- Usatora mukaka mutsva, uchichitora nawo mukaka wakaoma kana kutanga.
- Nheyo yezvokudya zvinofanira kuva miriwo, zviyo kubva mumunda wose, nyama yakaonda, mazai, michero, marimu, mbeu, miorivhi, herbal teas.