Pasinei nemafungiro akakurumbira kuti pertussis inorwara nevana, chirwere ichi chinogona kushamisa munhu mukuru. Vaccinwa kubva pakukandira chifukidziro, munhu haagoni kuverenga 100% pamusana pokuti haazomborwara. Kusiyana neizvi, kupora kunogona kuita kuti pave nekukurumidza kuongororwa kwechirwere ichi, nokuti nekuda kwechirwere chetachiona bedzi chinoumbwa, uye zviratidzo zvinowanikwa mumunhu asina kuchena zvinotsauka, zvichitsausa vanachiremba.
Zviratidzo zvekukandira chifukidzo kune vanhu vakuru
Dzimwe nguva munhu ane pertussis uyo atova nawo kamwe chete. Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa kuti kuora kwevakuru kunooneka sei. Kazhinji munyaya iyi, chirwere chakachengeteka chinogadziriswa chinoumbwa, asi kana mune ramangwana kutora bhaketeni ye-pertussis zvakare panguva yekuderera kwakakosha kwehutachiona hwose, iwe unogona kurwara kazhinji. Chero zviitiko zvose, zviratidzo zvekukandira chifukidziro kune vanhu vakuru zvingaita sezvizvi:
- Mazuva maviri okutanga anonzwisisika nekunzwa kusingafadzi mumutsipa.
- Pazuva rechitatu, chifuva chinotanga, simba rayo rinokura zuva nezuva.
- Mushure memazuva gumi nemashanu, munhu wacho anonyorera nguva dzose zuva rose.
- Simba rekukanganiswa rakakura kwazvo zvokuti rinogona kudururira ropa kumeso, urini, misodzi, uye kuwedzera kukura.
- Kuwedzera zvishoma kwekushisa kwemuviri mukati ma 37-38 degrees.
- Chigamba chinotanga, sekutonga, munzvimbo yakavharwa, kunyanya kakawanda usiku.
- Mushure memazuva makumi maviri ekurwara, mucus inoratidzika.
Kurapa kwekukandira chifukidziro kune vanhu vakuru
Zvakakosha kutanga kutanga kurwisana nemasitisisi munguva, nokuti zvimwe unogona kuuraya vamwe, kunyanya vana vako, avo vane chirwere chakaoma kupfuura vanhu vakuru. Mukuwedzera, kupa chifukidziro kune vanhu vakuru kunogona kukonzera matambudziko. Ichi ndicho chikonzero chekutanga kurapwa pakarepo.
Nhasi, inowanzokurudzirwa kuti pamwe chete irarame chirwere ichi uchishandisa nzira dzevanhu uye mishonga yekare. Mushure mekutaurirana nachiremba wenyu, muchadzidza maitiro ekurapa kukanganisa kunowanikwa nevanhu vakuru. Nheyo dzemitemo yekurapa ndeyotevera:
- Kunyanya kwemasanganiswa uye zvinogadzirisa zvinokonzera kuguma kwepasms.
- Kutora mishonga inobatanidzwa nemishonga yevanhu.
Kunwa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya mukurapwa kwekukanganiswa kwevanhu vakuru kunonzwisisika nekuti mishonga iyi ine antimicrobial inobatsira uye inogona kukurumidza kukunda utachiona. Zvisinei, kushandiswa kwavo kunofanira kunge kwakangofanana nemirairo yachiremba.
Pakati pemishonga yevanhu, zvinobudirira ndeizvi:
- muto wegariki mumukaka;
- sirasi kubva paanisi;
- infusion ye althea mishonga;
- chirevo chezvibereko zvemuonde mumukaka;
- sirasi kubva kunopisa tsvina;
- decoction yemidzi yepamusoro elecampane, yakashama licorice, uswa hwehupofu hweusiku uye mishonga inonzi althea, iyo iwe unogona kuwedzera jeriberry.
Kurwiswa kunokwidza kunobviswa nerubatsiro rwejisi rearangi nemvura. Nguva dzose kushandiswa kwezvibereko kunowanzobatsira. Mukuwedzera, iwe unogona kutora bhati negungwa munyu .
Kudzivirirwa kwekukandira chifukidziro kune vanhu vakuru
Kufambira mberi kubva kumusoro, mubvunzo wekuti vanhu vakuru vanorwara ne pertussis havana kuramba vasina kupindurwa. Vanorwara uye kunyange zvikuru. Zvisinei, zvose zviri munyika zviri zvishoma uye zvakaenzana zvakananga nenzira yehupenyu, saka isu tiri mvumo pamusoro pemuviri wedu.
Sezvakaratidzwa zvinoratidzira, kudzivirira kwakanaka pakurwisana nekukanganiswa kunorapwa, iyo, asi kwete nguva dzose, asi inopa hutachiona hwechirwere. Mukuwedzera, kuchengetedza mararamiro akanaka, kusanganisira kudya kwakakodzera, kugoverwa kwekurovedza muviri uye zororo, nguva dzose kurovedza muviri kunopawo kuwedzerwa kwehutachiona. Uyezve, zvakakosha kudzivisa kuonekwa kwekare zvakare munzvimbo dzekukura kukuru kwevanhu, kunyanya muzvipatara.