Dogwood - kudyara uye kutarisira

Zvitsvuku zvitsvuku zvakakura majeki ehuniki ave achizivikanwa nevagari vomuCaucasus, kwavanenge vari kuputika kwebhedha, yakadywa uye inoshandiswa sekugadzirira nyama yezvokudya. Asi kune boka repakati reRussia, dogwood yakawanda kwazvo kupfuura mutemo. Uye chete nokuti vashomanana vanoziva kuti dogwood inokwanisa kukwakuka uye kubereka zvizere mumamiriro okunze anononoka, zvinongoda kusarudza izvo zvakasiyana-siyana. Mitemo yekudyara nekutarisira dogwood ichave yakatsaurirwa munyaya yedu.

Chibage Chichikura

Kuti uedze kurima kwema dogwood panzvimbo yako pachako kwakabudirira, unofunga kufunga nezvezvinhu zvikuru zvemuti uyu:

1. Kudyara cornel kunodiwa munzvimbo dzakarongedzwa zvakanaka, kudzivirirwa kubva kumashizha. Zvakanakire kudyara musango we dogwood munzvimbo yakazaruka mune mashoma (4-5) mamita kubva pamadziro eimba kana fence, apo inenge ine nzvimbo yakakwana uye michina.
2. Iyo ivhu riri panzvimbo yacho inofanira kuva neakarikiti, iyo inogona kuwanikwa nekuwedzerwa kwemiganhu. Acidic uye weakly acid ivhu mbwa dogwood inonyanya kuipa.
3. Kudyara dogwood kwakanakisisa muvhu, apo mashizha anotanga kuwira kubva kumapopirini (anenge ari mumakore gumi ekutanga aOctober). Yakanakisisa kusarudza yekudyara makore maviri-old cornelian sapling, ane urefu hwemakiromita 150 uye 5-6 mashekete mapazi. Kuti mbeu inotanga kune imwe chokwadi, mashizha mushure mekudyara anofanira kubviswa, achisiya imwe chete yechitatu yehurefu hwavo.
4. Sezvo maruva ari pa dogwood inotumbuka nguva yakakwana, apo kutonhora mumugwagwa hachisati kwakwanirira kuti ndege dzinobhururuka dzinoshanda, zvakakosha kuisa mapapiro akawanda emakorani panzvimbo ino, kusiya chikamu chemamita akawanda pakati pavo.
5. Mugore rokutanga mushure mekudyara, mbeu ye dogwood inofanira kuwedzerwa mumvuri kuti iwedzere huwandu hwekugadzirisa hutakura nekukura. Apo imbwa ichazopedzisira ichisimba mumumvuri wekugadzirira, hakuzovi nekushaiwa.
6. Kuchengetedza dogwood kunoderedzwa kusvika nguva yekudiridza, kubviswa kwemasora uye kusunungura uye kubatanidza ivhu rakapoteredza gwenzi. Mbeu dzevechidiki dzejuku dzinokurudzirwa kuti dzifudze kwemakore anoverengeka mukutanga kokutanga kana katatu panguva yegore, kushandura mineral uye organic fertilizer. Mushure mekudiridza pasi muchitenderedzwa chedu, zvinodikanwa kusunungura kusvika pakadzika 10 cm, uye woisa pamusoro pegumi-centimita yechando ye mulch kubva peat kana sawdust. Mulch haisi kungobatsira chete kuchengetedza ivhu muwandu hunodiwa wehutu, asiwo inonyanya kukosha kukura kwemasora.
7. Kuberekwa kwe dogwood kunowanzoitwa nemidhi midzi. Pane imwe nzira: pedo nemuti unogadzira kunze kwemvura, umo maibatsirwa nemapango emapuranga akaiswa parutivi rutsva dogwood. Mafuro anosaswa nepasi uye akanyoroveswa, uye pakupedzisira anotanga midzi. Mushure mokutora midzi, midzi midzi inoparadzaniswa kubva kune mbeu yaamai uye yakasimwa munzvimbo yaunoda. Mukuwedzera kune nzira iyi, dogwood inowanzoparadzirwa nembeu kana nenzira yekubudding.

Zvinyorwa zve dogwood

Mhando dzakasiyana dze dogwood kusvika nhasi, dzakaratidzwa zvakasiyana-siyana, asi chinonyanya kukosha Varimi vemizambiringa vanopa zvinotevera:

• "Vladimirsky" - kubereka kumavira kwaAugust, marudzi makuru e-cornelian, maitiro emavuta matsvuku uye madema ane tambo inofadza kwazvo;
• "Firefly" - iyo inobvumirana nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dze dogwood, inonaka inonakidza uye inofadza kutakura zvinhu;
• "Coral brand" - zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoratidzwa nemuvara munyoro wemabriji uye michero yakave yakagadzirwa nemuranda;
• "Semen" - zvakasiyana-siyana zve dogwood, ine ruzivo rwemuchero wezvibereko zvinorema 6-7,5 gramu;
• "Pamberi" ichando-yakasimba yezviyo zvegorosi, gore roga roga rinobereka zvibereko zvakanaka.