Miti yakasimwa nemaoko ega ine inonaka yakasiyana, iyo isingafananidzi chinhu. Kuti uwane kukohwa kwakanaka, unoda michero yakaisvonaka. Izvi, pakutanga, zvine hanya nemafungiro akadaro yemiriwo semaspire. Chimwe chinyorwa - kazhinji murimori wemotokari mushure mekudyara mbeu inotapira pepipe inogona kuwanikwa pakuguma pane imwe nhovo yemubhedha ane shungu. Zvinonakidza neizvi zvishoma, ndokusaka vazhinji vanosarudza kutanga kudyara mbeu pachavo. Kana iwe uri mutsva kune izvi, tichakuudza kuti unofanira kudyara sei pepper pazvirimwa.
Ndezvipi zviri nani kudyara pepper pamichero?
Nguva yacho inofanira kuenzaniswa nemwedzi wauri kuenda kuzodyara mbeu muvhu rakavhurika. Somuenzaniso, nokuda kwokudyara muna May, mbeu idzi dzinodyarwa kare muna February-March. Mhando yekutanga yepepper inotorwa munaFebruary, yakapa zuva rakakwana rekuedza. Nokuda kwemhando dzakapera, nguva yakanakisisa iri pakati pekupedzisira-March.
Kugadzirira kwembeu yepiresi uye ivhu yezvirimwa
Mbeu dzepirpiti dzakagara dzaiswa mune imwe nzira isina simba ye potassium permanganate kana fungicide. Iyo nzira inoitwa kusvika hafu yeawa, mushure mokunge mbeu yekudyara inofanira kuiswa mumudziyo nehombodo yakasviba kana mutsvuku. Mbeu dzinoendeswa kunzvimbo umo kutonhora kunopfuurira mukati me + 24 + 25 degrees. Apo mbeu yacho inorohwa, unogona kubatanidzwa mukudyara pasi.
Kana iwe uchitaura nezvemarudzi emhando ipi yekupura pepire yakakodzera, saka unogona nyore kutenga kutenga yakagadzirwa mudura. Zviri nyore kugadzirira substrate uye nemaoko ako pachako kubva kune jecha, peat uye humus muenzana rimwechete.
Kudyara mbeu pepper yezvirimwa
Iwe unogona kudyara mbeu yepiresi mune imwe mudziyo kana pakarepo mumikombe duku. Nekutanga sarudzo, apo mbeu dzinokura, dzinofanira kunge dzichitsvaga muzvitsuwa zvakasiyana, asi chikamu chechipiri chichitsvaga kuiswa kune imwe chigadziko chikuru. Chero zvazvingava, kudyara kwepiresi nokuda kwezvirimwa zvakaitwa zvakanyatsonaka, zvinoita nyore kuti tishandise kushandisa zvinyoro, zvishoma kubva kune mumwe (kusvika 2cm). Zvadaro mbeu yekudyara inofanira kuve yakanyatsovharwa nehupamhi hwevhu risina kupfuura 1.5 cm yakasviba. Pashure pacho, "mabhedha" anononoka kunwisa kuitira kuti mbeu dzisashambidzwa. Iyo ndiro inofanira kufukidzwa negirazi kana firimu uye inotamirwa kunzvimbo inotonhora. Coverage inobviswa nokukurumidza apo mashizha okutanga anooneka.
Nenguva pfupi pamusoro pekutarisira mbeu yembeu
Iyo ndiro ine shandi inofanira kuiswa mukamuri umo kutengesa kwemahepo kunoputika mukati me + 16 + 20 degrees. Iyi ndiyo hutano hwekushisa hunofanirwa nekukura kwevana vaduku. Nzvimbo iyo pachayo inofanira kunge iine zuva. Zvichida, pane mazuva masikati, izvo zvinoshandiswa muna March zvakapfuma, kuwedzera kwechiedza kunofanira kushandiswa. Kana zvisina kudaro mbeu dzinotambanudza uye dzinoora simba.
Kana tikataura pamusoro penguva yakawanda yekudiridza mbeu dzepuropper, zvakakosha kuti tifunge kuti iyi yemichero tsika inoda humvu. Zvisinei, humwe hunhu hwepirpiti ndeyekuti hunofanira kunwa mvura nguva dzose, asi nehuwandu hwakawanda. Zvakakosha kuti madonhwe emvura haawani pamashizha emuti wacho. Mushure mokunge mbeu yako ine jira rechitatu kana rechina, majaya mashoma anodha, kureva kuti, anoiswa muzvikamu zvakasiyana.
Mukuwedzera, kaviri munguva yose yekurima, miche inodyiswa. Kwenguva yokutanga kushandiswa kwema fertilizer kunokosha 7-10 mazuva mushure mekutora . Iwe unogona kushandisa nitrofosque, iyo iyo 1 kiyiyo yepuni yechipu inoderedzwa mu 10 malita emvura. Imwe nzira yevaya vasingagamuchiri chemotherapy ndeye mhinduro ye mullein. Chimwe chikamu chemajeri chinoderedzwa ne 10 chikamu mvura.
Kune masvikiro akaoma akawandisa manyowa anogadzirwa, ayo anofanirwa kucheneswa nemvura maererano nemirayiridzo. Izvi, somuenzaniso, "Senor Tomato", "Rastvorin", "Agricola" nevamwe vakawanda.