Muna 1926, Nikola Tesla akapa hurukuro inoshamisa yeCollier's magazine, iyo yaakaparidzira zviratidzo zvake munguva yemberi. Uye huporofita hwake hwakatotanga kuzadzika!
Nikola Tesla musayendisiti anoshamisa ane tarenda, akafira muna 1943 ava nemakore 86. Anonzi "murume akaumba muzana remakore rechi20," nokuti kunze kwezvaakawana, vanhu vemazuva ano vaizogara vasingaine magetsi muzvivako, jenereta, redhiyo, X-ray kuongororwa kwezvirwere, headphones dzisina mhepo uye mutero wefoni. Muhupenyu hwake hwose akanga akakomberedzwa nezvakawanda zvebibias uye kutya, saka akaumba tarenda yekufanoona.
Nikola akadzoka achiponesa shamwari dzake kubva murufu, achivadzivisa kuti vabve mumba kana kuti vaende nechitima. Zvinosuruvarisa, akabhadhara zvishoma tarenda rake kune mhizha: kwaiva nemibvunzo shomanana chete iyo nyanzvi inotaura nezvekuti anoona sei ramangwana muzana remakore rechi21.
Mamiriro emvura kana kuedzwa kwepachivande kwemusipi wesimbi usina simba?
Yokutanga, asi kufanirwa kwakavanzika kweTestla yaiva nyevero pamusoro peMungungka meteorite yakawira muKrasnoyarsk Territory muna 1908. Mwedzi mishomanana zvisati zvaitika, musayendisiti akanga achinetseka nepfungwa yekuendesa zvinhu kuburikidza nemhepo nekubatsirwa kwemasimba anokwira. Akanyora tsamba kuvasayendisiti veRussia, umo mavakakumbira kumupa chidziro pamusoro penzvimbo dzipi dzeSiberia dzakasara. Tesla akataura kuti aida deta iyi kune rimwe ruzivo rwokuti "rinogona kuvhenekera mumugwagwa kuenda kuNorth Pole." Zviri pachena, iyo hype, yakaitwa nokuwa kwechinhu chisingazikanwi, yakatyisidzirwa nefizikiki, yakanyadziswa nekucherechedza kumunhu wake, zvokuti akasarudza kuvanza chikonzero chaicho chokuputika. Uye izvi, zvinonzwisisika, yakanga iri muedzo wechirwe chekutanga chemhepo.
Zvipombwe hazvichazovi
Tesla aive nechokwadi chokuti pakazosvika 2100 Nyika ichagadziriswa nevatadzi, saka hakuchazove nekudikanwa kwekuvaka majeri matsva. Vaya vakapukunyuka mutemo, maererano nesayendisiti, vachakandirwa kuitira kuti mazamu avo arege kupfuudzwa kune vana uye chizvarwa chitsva chevanhu vanoita zvekuponda, kubata uye kuba hazvina kuberekwa.
Mvura yakachena, zvokudya zvine utano uye nzira ine hupenyu youhupenyu
Tarenda inoshamisa yakakwanisa kuona kuti mushure memazana emakore, chinhu chinokosha muupenyu hwevanhu chichava chikafu chakakwana, uhu hwakanaka uye kuchengetedzwa kwehutano. Tesla vakati mahurumende ari kutarisira tsika dzenyama uye kuchengetedzwa kwezvokudya zvinodyiwa zvichagadziriswa munyika dzose. Akanga ave nechokwadi chokuti nhengo dzehushumiri uhwu dzaizove dzakasimba kupfuura vapurezidhendi nevadzidzisi vavo:
"Utano, chimiro chemuviri chichave chichizivikanwa munzvimbo dzekudzidziswa uye kutungamira. Munyori weHygiene uye Dzidzo yePanyama ichave yakakosha kudarika vamwe vose vari muhofisi yeMutungamiri weUnited States, uyo achatora basa muna 2035. Kusvibiswa kwakadaro kwemabhishi edu, aripo nhasi, kuchaita sekusakanganisika kuvana vedu uye vazukuru, sezvatinofungidzira nhasi upenyu husinganzwisisiki pasina mvura inoyerera. Mvura yatinoshandisa ichagadziriswa zvakanyanyisa, uye chete mapenzi anonwa mvura isina mvura. "
Vanhu vachakwanisa kurega tsika dzinokuvadza mumhando yekofi uye fodya, asi havazokwanisi kukunda chido chewaini. Chikonzero chekudya chichava uchi, gorosi uye mukaka. Masayendisiti achadzidza kupfumisa pasi ne nitrogen, iyo inobvumira zviyo zvakawanda kuti zvikohwe gore negore, ndosaka kunyange kunyange vanhu venyika dzine urombo vachizopedzisira vasina kutambura nenzara.
Sayenzi panzvimbo yehondo
Ikozvino munguva pfupi yakanyanya kukosha, maererano neTestla, ichava nesayenzi yekuwana, kwete hondo. Hurumende dzichapedza mari yekushandisa mari uye dzichakudziridza zvombo zvinouraya, asi dzichawedzera mapurogiramu ezvidzidzo zvevana. Nikola Tesla akasimbisa:
"Kubwinya kwesainzi kuchapedza kubwinya kwehondo. Mune pepanhau rega rega kuchava nekushandura kwakasiyana-siyana pamusoro pezvinobudirira zvefizikiki, mishonga uye biology, uye pachava nekukwanika kwechiuto kwekombodhi duku pane peji yekupedzisira. "
Munhu - unyanzvi, basa - robots
Basa rekushanda mumafekitari, mumunda uye nepamusoro peimba ichapamba marobhoti. Tesla aifungidzirwa nepfungwa yekupindira kwavo kumativi ese ehupenyu. Akaona zvakakwana mukushaikwa kwebhobhotiki chikonzero chekudzokera shure kwevanhu, izvo zvinomanikidzwa kushandisa zvigadzirwa zvaro zvekusika pakuchenesa kwepakutanga nekubika:
"Panguva ino yatinenge tichitambura nedambudziko rehupenyu hwedu, nokuti hatisati tanyatsozvienzanisa nezera remichina. Mhinduro yematambudziko edu haisi kuparadzwa kwemichina, asi kutonga kwavo. Mabasa asingaverengeki anoitwa nhasi nemaoko evanhu achaitwa nemashonga. "
"Kutaura zvazviri, ndakatovaka mabhoti. Nhasi, marobhoti atova chokwadi chaicho, asi mitemo yekushandiswa kwavo haina kunyatsogadzirwa zvakanaka. Muzana remakore rechi21, mabhoti achagara munzvimbo inobata basa revaranda mumararamiro ekare. Hapana chinozvidzivirira kuti zvirege kuitika mushure mezana remakore, zvino vanhu vachave vakasununguka kuti vaone zvido zvavo zvakanyanya. "
Kufanotaura kuri kutouya kuzadzika
Nicola aive nechivimbo chokuti kutengesa dhepfenyuro dzeseve kwaizobvisa miganhu pakati penyika. Ichaparadza mararamiro uye kusvibiswa, nokuti ruzivo ruchaparidzirwa zvakananga kubva muuropi kuenda kuuropi. Akatenda kuti njodzi dzakawanda uye kukakavadzana kwehondo kunokonzerwa nekuti vanhu havasi kunyatsokwanirana vanoziva maonero enyika.
"Nyika yose ichashanduka huro hukuru. Isu tinogona kutaurirana nemumwe nemumwe pakarepo pakarepo, pasinei nechokuita. Uyezve, nerubatsiro rweterevhizheni uye foni tichakwanise kuona uye kunzwa mumwe nemumwe zvakanakisisa sekuti takanga takagara takatarisana nechokunze, pasinei nemakiromita emakiromita; uye zvigadzidzo zvichatibvumira kuita izvi zvichave zvakajeka zvakaenzaniswa nemafoni edu emazuva ano. Munhu anogona kutakura chinhu chakadaro muhomwe yake. Tichakwanisa kuchengeta nekuteerera zviitiko -kuvhurwa kwemutungamiri wenyika, kupikisa kwemitambo, kudengenyeka kwenyika kana hondo - sekunge tiripo. "