Kurema kwehuni anemia - kurapwa

Siri ndechimwe chezvinyorwa zvitsva zvemuviri womunhu, zvinokonzerwa nekuzadzwa kweropa, maviri uye nhengo dzine oxygen, iyo inotakurwa neHemoglobin. Clinico-hematologic syndrome, iyo inofambidzana nekuderera kukuru muhutano hwe hemoglobin nesimbi muropa inonzi iron inoshaya anemia. Ichi chiitiko hachisi chirwere chepachimwe chakasiyana uye chinotakura zvinyorwa.

Zvinokonzerwa nehuta kushaya anemia

Icho chinonyanya kukurudzira chimiro chekushaya chirwere chekushaya ropa chinenge chisina kukwana chesimbi. Pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvinodzora izvi.

1. Kurapa kweropa:

• zvirwere zvekugadzirisa zvirwere (peptic ulcer, tumor, hemorrhoids, gastritis);
• kunonoka kuenda kumwedzi, zvinetso zvepabonde (fibromatosis, endometriosis);
• mhiko, hemodialysis, zvirwere zvisingaperi zve genitourinary system.

2. Kuderera kunononoka nemuviri wesimbi (resection of the small intestine, enteritis).

3. Kuwedzera kwechidimbu chesimbi (kuvhenekera, pamuviri uye kuvakwa).

4. Kuderedza kuwedzerwa kwesimbi muropa pamwe nemidziyo, kuzvarwa patsva kana kukura kushingaira nekukura.

Zviratidzo zvesimbi kusakwana anemia

Kuratidzwa kwehuwandu hwesimbi husingawanikwi muropa kunoendeswa nekushaya simba kwemuviri, chizuru. Varwere vanong'un'una nezvekuderera kwebasa uye kusava nehanya nekufungisisa. Mukuwedzera, mumuromo wakaoma, kuchinja kunonaka uye kunzwa kwekuvapo kwechimwe mutorwa muhuro kunowanikwa. Murwere ane chinetso chokumedza, nhamba yepfungwa dzinowedzera, uye kufema kwekufema kunooneka.

Mumatambudziko akaoma, syncope, misoro yakaipa uye kurara hazvibvumiri. Zviratidzo zvekunze kwepanyama zvinowanikwa muzviputi zvinoputika, stratification, nekushaiwa bvudzi. Kuchinja paganda kunosangana nekucheka, kuwedzera, kuoma.

Dzimwe nguva pane inrophic zvirongwa mumasumbu, miviri yehumuviri uye airways. Kakawanda kazhinji mukati musikana inotambudzika.

Kuongororwa kwehutachiwana kukwana anemia

Nzira yakakosha yekugadzirisa chirwere chekushaya ropa inonzi laboratory general blood test. Dzimwe nguva zvinogadzira myelograms - iyi nzira inobatsira kutsvaga kuderera kunopinza kwesimbi muropa.

Degrees of clinic manifestation of iron insufficient anemia

• latent anemia;
• zvakakodzera kutumidzwa;
• akaratidzwa;
• anemic pamberi komiti;
• anemic coma.

Kurapa kwesimbi kunoshaya anemia

Asati agadza madhiragi, chiremba anofanira kusarudza chikonzero chekuderera kwesimbi muropa. Kurwisana nedambudziko kunobatsira mishonga uye zvokudya zvakakosha pane anemia zhelezodefitsitnoj. Iyo yakaoma kakawanda inogadza ferrotherapy uye inoongorora ngozi yekudzokazve.

Kudya mu iron kusakwanira anemia, yakakurudzirwa navanachiremba inoita seyiyi:

• chinonyanya kusimbiswa pamaprotheni zvokudya - nyama, hove, marumusi, marimu;
• zvinotapira zvinotsiva michero yakaomeswa, matamba;
• zviyo: rizi uye buckwheat.

Mumatare ekushaya simba anemia, kazhinji mishonga iyi inorayirwa:

• tardiferon;
• totem;
• feramid;
• maltofer;
• ferroplex, nezvimwewo.

Mhuka mutsva inogona kunge isinganzwisisiki kutamisa zviratidzo zvose zvekushaya simba kwesimbi. Dzimwe nguva varwere vanokwanisa kunyange nebasa rakaoma rekunyama, vasingateereri kukanganisa kwesimba uye kuneta kusingaperi. Vanhu vakwegura vanotambura zvikuru-basa remoyo rinopwanyika, hypoxia yemasukisi inoonekwa, iyo inofambidzana ne angina uye kupera simba.

Kusvika iye zvino, nzira dzakakurumbira dzokurapa anemia dzakakurumbira zvikuru. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, vanova chikamu chekugadziriswa kwekliniki kwakaoma kwechiremba. Zvimwe zvinoshandiswa mumusha mishonga - garlic, gomo guru, uchi, egg yolks, karoti, black elder, walnuts.