Kudya mimba shure kwekudya - zvinokonzera uye kurapa nenzira dzakanakisisa

Kururamisa kunyorera kunoda kugadzikana mukati mekudzivirira mukati. Nokuda kwayo, rimwe nerimwe rinosangana nekusvika kwemhepo duku (mukati me 2-3 ml). Iyi ndiyo nzira yehupenyu, mushure mokunge gazi inoenda isingaoneki payo. Kunotsanangurwa uye kukurukurwa kwemhepo kunopupurira kune zvakasara.

Nei ichichiita mushure mekudya?

Pane zvikonzero zvakakosha zvegadziriro iri pasi pekufungisisa, kwete yakabatana nedzimwe zvirwere. Nzira inozivikanwa mushure mekudya inogona kuitika mushure mekupedzisira kwezvinhu zvinotevera:

• kunyanya kudya zvakanyanya zvokudya;
• kusaka kukwana;
• zvokudya paanoenda;
• pamuviri;
• kunyanya kushanda nesimba;
• kukurukura pavanenge vachidya;
• zvakasimba zviitiko zvezvemuviri;
• kushandiswa kwegesi-ine zvinwiwa;
• zvinotonhora zvakanyanya kana zvinopisa.

Nemhaka yeizvi mamiriro ezvinhu, kubhururuka kukuru kwemhepo kunoumba mudumbu, izvo zvinodzivirira kudya zvakakwana. Kuti pakarepo kuderedza kushushikana, chirwere chemwoyo chinotanga. Ichi chimiro chekugadzira chinobatanidza dumbu uye demo. Gasi yakawandisa inokwira ichienda mumuromo wemumuromo nemunhu ane ruzha uye manzwiro ekuzorodza.

Chirwere chechipatara chisina maturo, chinowanzoitika kana kuti chinogara chichifamba mumhepo mushure mekudya - chinokonzera uye kurapwa kwechiratidzo ichi (aerophagia) chinogadzirwa ne gastroenterologist. Iyo yakatsanangurwa inogona kuendesa zvirwere zvinotyisa: neurotic disorders, zvirwere zvepachiviri chepamuviri uye hoophagus, zvipembenene zvemitsipa yeropa nemisimba yemwoyo.

Kudya mimba shure kwekudya

Zvirwere zvinokonzera kuti chirwere chinetseke chinotarirwa nenyanzvi kuburikidza ne laboratori, zvigadzirwa uye zvidzidzo zvechigadzirwa. Zvakakosha, ndezvipi zvakare zvinosangana nekurasika mushure mekudya-zvikonzero zvekugadza zviri nyore mukuvapo kwekuendesa zviratidzo zvakananga. Chirwere chimwe nechimwe chinoratidzirwa nekliniki yake chaiyo uye kurapa.

Kukanganisa kwemhepo uye mavhinga mumutsipa kunokonzera

Mhedziso yekuvapo kwechimwe chimwe mutumbi mu pharynx uye kuoma kwakaoma mukubatana nezwi guru rekuwedzera gasi zviratidzo zvekusawirirana kwakanyanya kwechimiro chesophagus. Iyo bundu riri mumutsipa uye kubhururuka kwemhepo kunoshamisa kune kuderera kwemaodzanyemba kwayo uye kuwedzera kwepamusoro. Dzimwe nguva zviratidzo izvi zvinoratidzira scleroderma yeeophagus nedzimwe nhengo dzomuviri wepamuviri.

Iwe haugoni kudzokera shure kwekushanyira kune gastroenterologist, kana kune dumbu rakadaro remhepo mushure mekudya - zvinodiwa kuti uone zvikonzero uye kurapa nekukurumidzira. Pasina kurapa kwakagadzirika muhuputi, kuputika, zvipembenene uye kuchinja kusingagoneki kunogona kuitika, izvo zvinozoita kuti atrophy yemakumbo emuviri pamwe nematambudziko eupenyu nekudya kwekudya.

Pain in the stomach and belching with air - causes

Zviratidzo zvinotsanangurwa zvinowanzoenderana nemhando dzose dzegastritis (kusanganisira ulcerative), dzinokonzerwa nehutachiona hunodhaka, doro, irradiation treatment kana kuti autoimmune. Muchiitiko ichi, kubata uye kunzwa kurwadziwa mukati mudumbu kunoratidza kuvhiringidza kwemasvingo ayo uye mucous membrane, kuumbwa kwemvura yakadzika isiri kuporesa.

Zvimwe zviratidzo:

• kukanganisa kwe defecation;
• nausea;
• kurutsa;
• kuora kwekudya;
• kushaya simba;
• kureba kweganda;
• bvudzi rakasviba;
• brittle misumari;
• kunhuwavira mumuromo;
• kukurumidza kugutsa uye vamwe.

Kusuruvara mukati mudumbu uye kubata nemhepo

Manzwiro ekudya zvakanyanya anowanzosangana negastritis, kunyanya maitiro ayo, apo chirwere chacho chinotungamirira kuwedzera kwekuita kwezvinyorwa zvehuputi hwemuviri wegumbo. Kana kuenderera mberi kwemweya kuchibatanidzwa nekliniki yemufananidzo inotsanangurwa pamusoro apa, manheru ekurapa zvinodikanwa kuwedzera kuwedzerwa ropa. Atrophic gastritis inogona kukonzera kutapukira kwesimbi kunoshaiwa anemia uye kushaya vitamini B12.

Mune zvirwere zvinorwadza zvemuviri, pane zviratidzo zvakafanana: mushure mekudya, uremu mudumbu uye kukanganisa, saka zvinokosha kuita esophagogroroodenoscopy. Incological pathology inokura nokukurumidza uye inoratidzwa nezvimwe zviratidzo:

• kurasikirwa nokurema;
• kurwadziwa kwepamuviri;
• kusava nenzara, kunyanya maererano nekudya nyama uye mapuroteni emhuka;
• anemia;
• stool disorders.

Marwadzo mudumbu, kubata nemhepo

Kushungurudzika kwakakomba munzvimbo ye "solar plexus" kunogona kutaura pamusoro pemararamiro ezvinyorwa. Kukanganisa kwemhepo mushure mekudya uye chirwere chinorwadza chinonzi dzimwe nguva chinomira pamusana pemamiriro ekumusoro. Chikamu chepasi chesophagus chinopfurikidza nenyonganyonga, naizvozvo inokanganisa kufamba kwezvinhu zvinomedzwa. Kukuvadza kumadziro emisungo ari mubvunzo hakufambidzwi nekungove nekugomera nekurwadziwa, asiwo nezvimwe zviratidzo:

• kunyavira mumuromo;
• kupisa mumutsipa;
• kushungurudzika kwechimiro chinodziya.

Kakawanda, varwere vegastroenterologist havafungi kuti chinokonzera kurwadziwa kwakanyanya chirwere hachisi nhengo dzekudya. Zvirwere zvepfungwa uye zvekutya zvinokonzerawo kubata shure kwekudya - zvinokonzera nekurapa kwechiitiko ichi zvakanyatsoenderana kune mumwe nemumwe, zvino zvakakosha kugadzirisa zvinhu zvinokonzera kusunungurwa kwegesi, somuenzaniso:

• aneurysm wekuburuka aorta;
• cardiospasm;
• chirwere chemwoyo kana vascular insufficiency;
• neurosis;
• ischemic heart disease.

Kudzika, kubata nemhepo

Kuunganidza magasi mumudumbu uye mumatumbo chiratidzo chinowanzosangana nehosha dzakawanda dzegasted system. Kubva pazviratidzo izvi chete, zvakaoma kunzwisisa kuti nei mushure mokudya, mhepo inobhururuka inomuka nguva dzose kana nguva nenguva. Zvimwe zvinokonzera kupfugama uye gasi kushanduka kungave:

• intestinal dysbiosis;
• pyloroduodenal stenosis;
• chirwere chemotokari uye dumbo tone;
• duodenitis;
• kushaya simba kwechepasi esophageal sphincter;
• kushungurudzika kwemagetsi kana kupisa kwenhengo dzechipfuva chemuviri;
• chronic constipation;
• gastroduodenitis;
• biliary dyskinesia;
• hutachiona hwepamuviri uye zvimwe zvirwere.

Nausea uye kubata mushure mekudya

Ichi chiratidzo, chido chekurutsa - zviratidzo zvekusawirirana kwezvokudya zvisina kukodzera. Nausea uye kubata zvinowanzoratidza kana kushayikwa kwemakemikari anodiwa pakugadzirisa zvakakwana, kana kuti kuwandisa kwakakwana kwebi. Iyo inotsanangurwa inoitika inowanikwa mune zvirwere zvinotevera zvegomba rekudya:

• acute uye kusingaperi pancreatitis;
• cholecystitis;
• toxic, viral hepatitis;
• dyskinesia ye bile ducts ne hypokinetic type;
• kuputika kwepleen (splenect).

Kudya uye Kuora Mwoyo shure kwekudya - Zvinokonzera

Inzwi rinopisa mukati mehutu rinokonzerwa nokuvhara kusakwana kwe sphincter, kuibatanidza nedumbu. Somugumisiro, kune bhanhire rakasimba remhepo uye kuputika kwemaidhi akafanana muchikamu chetatu, izvo zvinokonzera kupisa kwemwoyo. Izvi zvinowanzowanzoitika apo muviri unenge uchichinja, nguva refu yakanyepa uye yakadzika. Zviratidzo izvi zvinoratidza kuti chirwere chegastroesophageal reflux chinokonzerwa nekubata mushure mekudya - chikonzero uye kurapwa kwehutano hunosimbiswa neyanyanzvi.

Ichi chirwere chinogona kufambira mberi pamusana pemafambiro asina kunaka, kusvuta, kushandiswa kwemimwe mishonga uye kudya kwekudya. Zvaro zvinotevera zviratidzo:

• akadzikama;
• tachycardia;
• kunzwa kwe raspiraniya mudumbu, kusuruvara;
• pharyngitis;
• bundu mumutsipa;
• kurwadziwa mubhokisi;
• arrhythmia;
• bloating of the intestine;
• kupfupika kwemhepo;
• kurutsa uye kushungurudza;
• kukurumidza kugutsa uye vamwe.

Anogara achibhabhatidza nemhepo isina kunaka - zvinokonzera

Pakati pehuwandu hwehutachiona hwakanyorwa pamusoro apa, gesi yakabudiswa hainhuwuni zvachose. Kukanganisa kwemhepo kusina kunhuhwirira kana nekunhuwirira kwekudya, kunodyiwa kudya zvishoma, mumatambudziko asina kuonekwa kunofananidzwa sekusiyana kwezvakagadzirwa. Inogona kubuda kubva kuhutano hunokonzerwa nehupenyu uye hahudi kurapa. Gastroenterologist inofanira kubvunzurudzwa kana pane kuenderera mberi kwemhepo pasina kunhuwa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, zvinokonzera chirwere cheimwe yezvirongwa mumuviri:

• digestive;
• kutya;
• mwoyo.

Burp air nekunhuhwirira

Kana gesi yakabudiswa kubva pamuromo inonzwa kusuruvara, asidi kana kuora, pane kuputsa kwemaitiro ekugadzika kwezvokudya. Nguva dzose kubwinya kwemweya - zvikonzero zvechiitiko ichi, pamwe chete nekunhuhwirira kwakashata:

• intestinal dysbiosis;
• duodenal-gastric reflux;
• pancreatitis ;
• cholecystitis ;
• biliary dyskinesia;
• viral hepatitis;
• esophageal scleroderma ;
• dumbu ulcer;
• duodenitis .

Sei kubvisa burping nemhepo?

Tichifunga nezvehutano hwakawanda hwechinetso chakataurwa, hazvibviri kuzvidzivirira pachako. Chokutanga zvakakosha kuziva kuti sei kune kubuda kwemhepo mushure mekudya-zvikonzero uye kurapa kwakanaka kuchabatsira kuziva chiremba anokwanisa. Utachiona husina chimiro uye kunyatsorongororwa hakusi kungorevei, asiwo kune ngozi. Zvinodhaka zvinosarudzwa zvinogona kukuvadza mamiriro ezvinhu uye zvinotungamirira kuchinje chisingachinjiki mubasa remukati.

Pane zviyero zvepamusoro, nekuda kwekuti pane zvishoma zvishoma zvinokonzerwa nemhepo - huwandu hwekurapa:

1. Chengetedza kudya kwakanaka uye kwakanyatsonaka kunosanganisa kudya kunokonzera kuvirisa uye kugara muhutano hwekudya kwenguva refu (anyezi, kabichi, mukaka, ice cream nezvimwe).
2. Deredza kushandiswa kwemafuta, zvakabikwa, kusvuta, zvinonhuwira, zvinyoro uye nezvimwe zviyo zvinokonzera kusunungurwa kwakanyanya kwebhinzi uye kutakura pancreas.
3. Tora zvokudya kakawanda, kusvika 6 nguva pazuva, asi mune zvikamu zviduku.
4. Nyatsotsvaga zvokudya.
5. Rega tsika dzakaipa.
6. Usataura panguva yekudya.
7. Pakarepo mushure mekudya, famba-famba zvishoma, usaenda kunorara uye usarara kwemaminetsi makumi matatu nemashanu.
8. Dzivisa kunyanyisa muviri, kushungurudzika.

Mishonga yekubata mhepo

Conservative therapy inosarudzwa chete neyanyanzvi anoziva. Zvakakosha kusimbisa chikonzero nei ichiitika uye chii chinotevera zviratidzo chinopfurikidza nekubata mushure mekudya-kurapa kunogona kusanganisira mapoka akasiyana-siyana emishonga zvichienderana nezvikonzero zveaerophagia:

• antibiotics;
• proton pump inhibitors;
• antacids ;
• enzymes;
• enterosorbents;
• choleretic;
• antispasmodics;
• pre-and probiotics;
• intestinal antiseptics;
• chemotherapeutic drugs;
• mavitamini eboka B nemimwe mishonga.