Antacids - boka remishonga yemishonga, izvo zvinoita kuti kuve nekubviswa kana kutapudzwa kwehuwandu hwehuputi hwemudumbu. Nheyo yemishonga iyi inobatanidza calcium, magnesium uye aluminium. Izvo zvinorayirwa kune zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana:
- zilonda;
- kuchema ;
- kana chirwere chekudya chisingabatsiri panguva yekuzvitakura;
- flatulence;
- reflux;
- gastritis;
- dyspepsia .
Kuenzanisa kwemakwenzi anokonzera mishonga inoparadzanisa kuti ive mishonga yakawandisa uye isingabviri kushandiswa.
Zvinodhaka zvinodhaka-antiacids
Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinodhaka zvinogona kupindira nekuputika muropa, nehuwandu hwekutsvaga. Izvozvo zvinotapira maitiro e-antacids ndezvenguva pfupi, uye kugamuchirwa nguva dzose hakuiti kubvisa chikonzero chechirwere uye kunogona kutungamirira pakuonekwa kwekuvharwa, kuumbwa kwematombo e-calcium muitsvo, kuwedzerwa kunetseka nemimwe migumisiro inofadza. Uyewo kune urudzi urwu rwehutachiona hunogadziriswa, zvinogadziriswa zvinoratidzwa, izvo zvinoratidzwa muhuwandu hwekugadzirwa kwehydrochloric acid mushure mekuguma kwekurapa kwechirwere. Muchirevo chekurapa izvi zvinonzi "acid ricochet".
Nhamba yevanoracids inogutsa inotanga soda inozivikanwa. Uyewo kune boka iri rekugadzirisa zvinokonzerwa nemasikirwo nde:
- Rennie;
- calcium carbonate;
- musanganiswa weBourges;
- kupisa magnesia;
- magnesium carbonate zvakanyanya.
Non-absorbable antacids
Zvinogadziriswa antiacids zvishoma nezvishoma hazvipindi muropa, asi zvinobviswa kubva pamuviri zvakasikwa. Ihwo hutano hwakanaka hwemishonga iyi ndeyekuita kwavo kwenguva yakareba, pamwe nekukwanisa kuparadzira uye kubvisa zvinhu zvine chepfu mumuviri. Kune vanassbabable antacids nde:
- Maalox;
- Gevisk;
- Almagel;
- Relzer;
- Gastal;
- Talcid.