Indaneti yakasimbiswa zvakasimba muupenyu hwedu hwezuva nezuva kuti zviri nyore kuifungidzira imba yemazuva ano isina iyo. Anenge munhu wese anoziva kuti chidimbu chiduku chinodiwa mukukurukurirana - router inogamuchira chiratidzo uye ichigovera kune mamwe mawambo - terefoni, makombiyuta, mahwendefa, makombiyuta, kugoverana pakati pemagetsi ese. Uye, zvingaratidzika, matambudziko api angangosangana nawo pakutenga-akasarudzwa, akatengwa uye anoshandisa. Asi pakupedzisira, atenga router yokutanga pamutengo wakaderera, vashandi vakawanda vanoramba vasina kufara nekuda kwekukanganisa nguva dzose kwekutaurirana, kusungirirwa, kazhinji kugadzirisa, kutsika pasi, nezvimwewo. Uye kuitira kuti usapinda mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, tichakuratidza kuti ungasarudza sei router kumusha wako kuitira kuti chigadzirwa ichi chizokupa unhu hunoenderana neWorld Wide Web.
Chii chinonzi router?
Usati watenga router, zvinokosha kune ramangwana muridzi wekushandisa kuti aone kana zvichidikanwa. Ichokwadi ndechekuti router iyo kakombiyuta duku ine RAM, purogiramu uye chirongwa chekushandisa uye, kusiyana nemodem, inopa mamwe mabasa. Iyo router inokubvumira kuti urongedze mambure uye, ine pamba yaro ye IP, ichigovera iyo kune zvese zvinoshandiswa. Iko inokubvumira kushanda nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemashoko uye zvinokubvumira kuti uvakire hofisi yakazara pamba nehutano hwakanaka hwekutsvaga kuti uchengetedze zvachose, kuchengetedzwa kwemagetsi kana sevhareji yemhizha reimba.
Iro router ipi yaunosarudza - inokosha inyanzvi
Kuva nechinangwa chokutenga router, mutengi anogona kutenga kazhinji kutanga pakutanga anoreva kumutengo wekushandisa. Uyezve, mupiro wekutengesa kwemasarita unowanzosiyana kubva pa30-50 madhora uye yakareba. Sezvo mutemo, philistine yakajeka yakanamatira kumusoro wekuti mairaira ose akafanana, anoita mabasa mamwechete panguva imwe chete, saka naizvozvo hapana chinangwa chokubhadhara, kupa 3,000 rubles nokuda kwayo. Asi chaizvoizvo - uku kukanganisa kuti munguva yakawanda inowanzova dongo risina maturo yemari. Ichokwadi ndechokuti mari yebhajitisi inoshandisa zvikamu zvisingabhadhari, zvigadziriswa zviduku, nokuti iyo router ingangoshandisa zvakanaka kana kuputsa. Nokudaro, zviri nani kupa zvido zvemashandisi ane mutengo kubva kubva pa50 kusvika ku50 madhora, akatungamirirwa nechokwadi inoti: "Handina kukwanisa kutenga zvinhu zvishoma."
Usati wasarudza router yeimba, teerera kune unyanzvi hwezvigadzirwa zvechigadzirwa. Chokutanga pane izvi, iyi projekiti (CPU) RAM (RAM) uye FLASH-memory. Saka, somuenzaniso, usabhadhara mairaira ane protosi ane simba iri pasi pe 240 MHz, RAM iri pasi pe 64 MB uye Flash memory pasi pe16 Gb.
Mukuwedzera, funga nezvekusimbiswa kwekutsigira mitemo yeInternet access. Vanopa zvino vanopa mitemo yakasiyana-siyana - PPTP, PPPoE, L2TP. Ndapota cherechedza kuti router yawakasarudza inotsigira protocol iyo ISP yako inopa.
Hazvizove zvisina kufanira kuva nehutano hwe Wi-Fi mu router, nokuti unogona kushandisa wireless Internet chero kupi zvako mumba mako kubva pafoni, tablet kana smartphone. Kana uine imba yega yega, kutenga router ine simba rinotumira, zvisinei, iyo imwe device isingakuregi kukubvumira kuenda kubva kunhare yako kuenda kunzvimbo yepasi rose, kunyange mukicheni kana muchivanze. Zvose zvinogona kufungidzirwa se router ine nhatu dzinomirira uye inoshandiswa ye 5 GHz.
Kutsvaka nzira yekusarudza router yakanakisisa, teerera kune mamwe mabasa: kubatsirana kwe IPTV, kuvapo kwe USB-port, FTP-seva, torrent client, DLNA-server.