Iyo inonhuwira uye inonaka yezvinhu zvewaini yakwegura yakarumbidzwa nevanhu kubva panguva yekare. Kwezviuru zvemakore kunwa kwakange kwakapoteredzwa nechakavanzika uye chiratidzo, uye panguva imwechete tsika yewaini yakashandiswa. Nhasi, kwete chete avo vakagadzirira sommelier vanoziva nzira yekuvandudza kunwa kwewaini, asiwo kune vashandi vese. Munzira dzakawanda, chigadzirwa chemazuva ano - gorosi yewaini inobatsira pakuzarurirwa kwevira. Tinotenda nekuda kwewaini yewaini iyo inwa inokonzerwa neokisijeni uye inotanga pane rutivi rutsva.
Nei waini ichifanira "kufema"?
Ichokwadi kuti waini inoshandura kutora kwekunaka mushure mokunge kusangana ne oksijeni kwave kuchizivikanwa kwenguva refu. Muchiitiko ichi hatisi kutaura pamusoro pewaini refu-refu iyo yakatove yakagamuchira kuravira kwakanaka, asi pamusoro pewaini yakawanda iyo, zvichienderana nezvinoitwa tanins, ine nzvimbo yakakosha uye yakasvibira. Polyphenols yematannins ari mumadhiro anodikanwa kuti waini ichengeterwe kwenguva yakareba uye isingafaniri kuve yakasanganiswa, asi isati yaparadza iyo inokosha kubvisa mhepo yavo kuitira kuti kunwa kuzarurire. Nokuti chii chinonzi aerator inoshandiswa, ndeyekushandurwa kwechinguva, apo, kana uchitarisana nemhepo, waini inova yakanyorova uye inofadza.
Decanter kana aerator?
Nechinangwa chekutengesa kwenguva yakareba yakaumbwa nemidziyo chaiyo - decanters . Ivo vanosiyaniswa nepamusoro pasi zvakadzika uye mutsipa wakamanikana, kuitira kuti waini inogona kumira musati yashandiswa, "fema" uye panguva imwechete kuchengetedza michero yayo. Izvo zvinetso zvinoratidzirwa mukuti iyo muwaini yewaini inofanira kupedza nguva yakawanda - kubva pahafu yeawa kusvika maawa akawanda, uye iyo inoro yewaini inokubvumira kupfupisa nguva yegadziriro kusvika kumasekondi mashomanana.
Chii chinoshandiswa mutemo wewaini yewaini?
Kunyatsonzwisiswa iyo inoro yewaini haisi iyo yakaoma, sezvo isina michina inonyengera. Mutevedzeri wemhepo inonzi Rio Sabadicci yakanga isiri mucherechedzo wewaini, asi uropi hweumhandara hwakaita kuti afunge nezvekugadzirwa kwaizobvumira kuti chinwiwa chibatane nemhepo muhuwandu hwayo, uye kwete kwete pamusoro pepamusoro, sekunze. Somugumisiro, bhuruzi regirazi rakaonekwa, kuburikidza newaini inodururwa mumirazi. Ihwo hukuru hwebhuruu ndiyo mhepo yemhepo. Apo waini iri pasi pekumanikidzwa inoputika kuburikidza nebhokisi, chinyoro chinogadzirwa uye okisijeni inotorwa kuburikidza nenzira idzi, iyo inosanganiswa newaini, "kuwedzera" mhepo inobva yabviswa. Iyo yewaini yewaini tsvuku uye airer yakachena yakaenzana nehupamhi hwemukati mutsva uye kuputika, iyo inokonzerwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzezvinwiwa.