Avo vanokoshesa mbeu dzisingabviri, tinokurudzira kuti titeerere eustoma. Iye anewo mamwe mazita: chisingawanzoiti "lisianthus" kana nhetembo "Irish rose." Uye chaizvoizvo, kana iwe uchifunga nezvehutano hwehuyu, muti wacho unofanana chaizvo nemambokadzi webindu. Nenzira yakawanda, eustoma ndeyemhuri yegentian, iyo inobva kunzvimbo dzinopisa dzeCentral neSouth America. Kukura maruva anobudirira mubindu, kutora nguva yechando mumba. Asi kazhinji kune varimi vemaruva vanofara kukura uye kutarisira imba ye eustoma.
Eustoma Kuenda Pamba
Muchiitiko apo iwe unosarudza kukura eustoma kumba, iwe uchawana hupenyu hwakanaka husingaperi huchakufadza iwe nevadiwa vako nechishamiso chinenge chirimwa.
Kukura kwe eustoma kubva kumbeu pamba kunotanga nekudyara mumavira ekupedzisira - muhafu yekutanga yaDecember. Kana iwe ukaita izvi kare kare, zvino pakupera kwaAgasti iwe uchava nemafuta akanaka, kubva kwauri iwe haugoni kutora maziso ako.
Nokudyara kushandiswa kwemikombe. Substrate for planting inosarudzwa yakasununguka, uye inonyanya kuiswa peat. Nzvimbo yakagadzirirwa zvakakwana kubva kunokonati . Mbeu dzeRussia rose dzinoderedzwa pamusoro pevhu, iyo inofanira kutanga inwisa, uye inoshandiswa. Mushure mezvo, makapu aya akafukidzwa nefirimu, ndokuzoendeswa kune imwe nzvimbo ine utsi hwehurumende yeanenge 25 ° C. Nguva nenguva, iyo firimu inobviswa nokuda kwekuvhenekera, uye ivhu rakanyoroveswa.
Mbeu dzekutanga, sekutonga, dzinoonekwa mushure memasvondo mashanu kusvika kune mashanu. Kubva panguva ino, iyo firimu inobviswa, uye pamusoro pemichero, mwenje inomiswa pahupamhi hwe 25-35 cm.Zvino michina miduku inosvika yakareba masendimita makumi maviri nemashanu, inogona kuiswa mumigodhi yekusingaperi. Inofanira kunge yakagadzirwa nekambani ye 3-4 cm yakatsetseka (yakawedzerwa ivhu kana zviduku zvishoma). Usawedzera 2-3 cm kusvika kumucheto wepamusoro, uzadza chigadziko neyakakodzera kusununguka substrate. Nemhaka yekuti midzi yakashata mu lysianthus, kuiswa kune imwe mudziyo inogara ichiitwa nekushandura.
Eustoma - kutarisira kumusha
Icho chinangwa chikuru chekurima ndedzinza yakawanda. Kuzviisa mumba hazvisi nyore nguva dzose, asi zvinogoneka. Muzhizha, hari yeRish rose rose inoiswa panzvimbo inobhenekerwa nezuva. Inogona kunge iri kumaodzanyemba kwewindo sill kana nehwindo rinotarisana kumaodzanyemba kumabvazuva kana kumaodzanyemba-kumavirazuva. Zvisinei, mumiti iyi, edza kuvanza kubva kune zuva rakananga, kana zvisinei zvinopisa zvinogona kuonekwa pamashizha ayo uye tsvina. Kana iwe uine kubhadharo yakazaruka, muzhizha, tumira maruva ikoko kune imwe nzvimbo inomumvuri. Lizianthus anoda kuva pakati pemhepo yakachena inopisa.
Munguva inotonhora, kukura kwe eustoma hakugoneki pasina kudiridza kukuru. Zvisinei, munyaya iyi, nzvimbo yakakwirira yevhu inobvumirwa kuoma zvishoma. Kwete yakaipa maruva anopindura pamusoro pekupfeka. Kwaari, mvura yakaoma yakawandisa inoshandiswa pakushongedza michero yemichero. Vanodyisa simiti vhiki mbiri dzose. Kana budhu dzichizadza, dzakanyatsocheka.
Mumwaka wechando, hari ye eustoma inoiswa muchitonhorera, asi panguva imwecheteyo
Kuberekwa kwe eustoma
Inonyanya kubudirira kupararira kune mbeu eustoma. Kuti uwane iyo, munguva yekutumbuka nebhurashi rakanyorova inokonzera maruva kubva kune rimwe gwenzi kuenda kune rimwe. Somugumisiro, mushure mokunge budhu, bhokisi rakasimwa zvinhu richaonekwa.
Kana tikataura nezvekuberekwa kwe eustoma nemidzi, saka, zvinosuruvarisa, rudzi urwu harwanzobudiriri. Chinhu chacho ndechekuti rose reIrish rakagadzikana zvikuru uye rinogamuchira midzi. Kuparadzaniswa kwechikamu chemuti unokuvadza mudzi, semugumisiro, mbeu yakatemwa inofa. Iyi ndiyo mitemo yekutanga yekudyara uye kutarisira eustoma kumba.