Muchikamu chino, tichataura nezve "orchid dendrobium nobil" kana "anokudzwa", sezvachiri kudanwa. Muzvisikwa, kunaka kunoshamisa uku kunobereka maruva pamusana wemiti mikuru. Inogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo yekugara muSouth Asia, asi isu tinokwanisa kuzviwana, zvichida, chete mumaruva ezvitoro. Tichakuudza nezvekuchengetedza kwakanaka, kubereka uye kugovera dendrobium nobil.
General information
Kubudirira kwekukura chimiro ichi chakanaka kunyanya kunobva kuburikidza neruzivo rwemwaka wacho unhu. Kana floriculturist inosvika kumunda wayo nekuziva nyaya yacho, munguva pfupi panzvimbo yeimwe dendrobium nail yakazadzikiswa, dzimba dzinoverengeka dzichaonekwa munzvimbo. Icho chiri mushure mokunge mbeu yacho yabuda, mashizha matsva anotanga kuoneka, midzi inokura, ipapo mitsva inotanga kumira inotanga kuonekwa, uye ino orchid yakaisvonaka inomera zvakare. Iye zvino ngationei kuti tingaita sei dendrobium yakanaka, yatengwa muchitoro, ichizadza rwechipiri.
Cycles of dendrobium nobil
Sezvatotaurwa pamusoro apa, orchid dendrobium nobil inoda zvikuru kutarisirwa kwakakodzera mune zvakasiyana-siyana zvehupenyu hwake. Kana iwe ukasateerera zvido zvake zvepanyama, saka, zvichida, simu yakatengwa haizotumidzi rwechipiri. Kana iwe ukaputsa kubhururuka kwe dendrobium nobil, zvino kutanga inoshanduka mashizha matsvuku (vakawanda vanonyatsozvitora kuti vawane zvirwere), uye ipapo muti wacho ndokufa zvachose. Pane imwe nguva iyo orchid inotumbuka, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mushonga unokosha, unotarirwa kune zvinodiwa zvemuti uyu. Kuzvigadzika ndezvepakati pemaruva. Chii chingaita mushure mokunge dendrobium nail yapera, uye chibage chekukura chinotanga (chinotangira kubva pakutanga kwegore kusvika pakuguma kwezhizha)? Kunyanya, kutarirwa kunofanira kubhadharwa kune kutonhora nekururama kwekudiridza. Icho kutonhora muzhizha masikati hachifaniri kudarika chikwangwani chemadhigiri makumi maviri, uye usiku hunova pasi pezasi 20. Kudiridza nekupisa kunokonzera kusakadza zvikuru mukusimudzirwa kwemiti, ramba uchifunga izvi. Kudiridza dendrobium nobili kunofanira kunge yakasikwa sezvinobvira. Kubva pane zvakasikwa midzi yemaruva inogara yakaoma, simiti, pamwe nehari, yakanyorova mumvura pane kutonhora kwemazuva, zvino kumirira kusvikira yakawandisa yakasviba, uye zvakare kuisa pamatanda. Muchikwata, chimiro ichi chinofanira kunge chizorora, nokuti izvi zvakakosha kuderedza hutongi hwehurumende. Mumasikati kutengesa kunofanira kuenzana kubva kune 15-20 degrees, uye usiku inofanira kuenderera kusvika ku5-10. Munguva ino iyo yekudiridza yemiti inenge yakanatswa zvachose, uye inofanirwa kuipa nepamusoro-soro chiedza, asi mumamiriro ezvinhu aya nzira yekuumbwa kwevechiruva maruva inowanzozoenderera mberi.
Chii chakakosha kuziva pamusoro pebenderedhi nobil?
- Iyo ivhu rekusima miti inoshandiswa iwe pachako, nokuti izvi zvakakosha kudonha bark yemiti coniferous 1x1 cm, kuwedzera marara uye madutu ikoko, izvo zvichaita basa remvura.
- Pruning dendrobium nobil inofanira kungoitwa chete kana kubuda kunoratidza zvirwere zvehosha, zvisinei iwe unogona kukuvadza muti.
- Kuberekwa kweiyo mhando ye orchids pamba inongororwa chete nenzira yezvinomera. Nokuda kweizvi, mazamu akare anotemwa muzvikamu uye anomera pa sphagnum pane kutonhora kwe20 kusvika kune 25 degrees Celsius.
Pamusoro pokuchengetwa nekuberekwa kweiyo orchid inoshamisa, mabhuku ose akanyorwa, hazvibviri kurondedzera zvose mune imwe chinhu. Tinotarisira kuti ruzivo rwakataurwa pano runopa mhinduro dzemibvunzo inowanzobvunzwa yekutanga varimi vemaruva pamusoro pemiti iyi.