- Mutsara: Guta rekare, Jerusarema, Israel;
- Nharaunda: 0,126 km ²;
- Kutarisa: Armenian Cathedral, Armenian Monastery, Monastery of the Holy Archangels, Manuscript Store, Tower of David.
Nhoroondo, Jerusarema rakakamurwa kuva makamuri mana, chiduku, iyo iyo Armenian ndiyo. Inotora 14% chete (0.126 km²) yeWall Town yose . Guta reArmenian riri pakati peShongwe yaDavidhi neGomo reZiyoni , kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweJerusarema. Pano pane maonero ayo pane imwe nguva panzvimbo yaro yaiva imba yamambo Herodhi Mukuru.
Muganhu wekumadokero uye nechekumaodzanyemba kwechitanhatu unopfuura napasvingo rweMuguta Wekare, uye kuchamhembe ndiko muganhu weChikristu chekutanga. Kubva muchiHebheru kunoparadzaniswa neChabad mumugwagwa. Pakutanga kuonekwa kunoratidzika kuti kubva kumativi ose Armenian isiri nyore kusvika pakushanyira. Kune rumwe rutivi, ndezvechokwadi - vatashanyi vanobvumirwa kaviri pazuva kuenda kunharaunda yemamoni. Kune rumwe rutivi, maArmenia anozivikanwa nekushamwaridzana uye kushingairira kupinda muhupenyu hweguta rekare.
Kubva munhoroondo yekota
Vagari vepakutanga muJerusarema vakaonekwa zvichida pakuguma kwezana remakore rechina. Mushure mekubvumidzwa kwechiKristu, makereke eArmenian nemasangano evanhu vemasimoni akatanga kutarirwa muArmenia yeJerusarema. Nokudaro, chikamu chacho chinoonekwa sekare kudarika zvose. Pakati pezana remakore rechishanu, scriptorium yeArmenian yakashanda muguta.
MuByzantine nguva, vanhu vomunharaunda vakamirira nekushungurudzwa nekuda kwekuramba kubvuma kuwirirana kwehurongwa hwaKristu, zvichiguma pakuumbwa kweChirungu cheArmenian Gregorian, icho chakatanga kuziva simba reCaliph Omar ibn Khattab. Nharaunda yeArmenian yakakwanisawo kuwana mutauro wakafanana nevaTurkey panguva yavakakunda Jerusarema. Mushure mehondo yeIndendence yeIsrael, zvakafanana zvakaitika nehurumende itsva. Parizvino, nhengo dzevanhu veArmenian vanyori, vatevedzeri, vashandi vehuumbi uye zvesirivha.
Komiti yeArmenian yevatashanyi
Chii chakakurumbira pamuganhu uyu weArmenian muIsrael, saka inzvimbo yakasiyana yekare. Pakutanga, ruvara rwevanhu veArmenian vanomiririrwa mumigwagwa yese yebhanje. Pakati pezvinhu zvinotarisirwa kuonekwa ndezvi:
- Chivako cheArmenian Patriarchate yeJerusarema ;
- Church of St. Archangels ;
- Church of St. Thoros ;
- The repository of manuscripts ;
- The Tower of David .
Pamusoro pezvenzvimbo idzi dzinofadza hazviperi ipapo. IArmenian Cathedral inonzi ndiyo temberi yakaisvonaka kwazvo muJerusarema. Panguva yekushanya kwekota, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa kune vashandi. Pano iwe unogona kuwana mhemberero dzepakutanga dzisingatengeswi muzvitoro zvakajairika.
Chinhu chinonakidza ndechokuti panguva yekuisa nheyo imwe tsanangudzo yemasikisi yakasiyana yakawanikwa, pamifananidzo iyo yemakumi maviri yemhando dzemarudzi yakanyorwa, uye kunewo zvinyorwa muArmenia: "Mukuyeuka uye nekuregererwa kwevaArmenia vose vane mazita anozivikanwa kuna Mwari."
Muchiyeuchidzo chikuru, icho chinofanira kunge chinofanira kuunzwa kubva parwendo, zvigadzirwa zvemakeramic zvakashandiswa uchishandisa teknolojia yakakosha: jugs, mahwendefa uye tereyi ane zvishongo zvinopenya.
Iwe unogona kudzidza nezvenhoroondo uye tsika dzevanhu veArmenia muIsrael nekushanyira Mardigian Museum. Sezvo wakagadzira chido chekudya, iwe unofanirwa kushanyira shish kebab tavern, iyo iri nyore kuwana painhu inonaka. Zvokudya zvinopawo zvimwe zvinonhuwira zvinonaka, cognac yakanaka kwavari. Masangano anonakidza kwete nekuda kwemenyu, asiwo mukati.
Zvose zviri pano zvakashamisa zvikuru zvokuti zvakaoma kufungidzira kuti zvikuru sei pedyo neguta remazuva ano. Kubwinya kumakamuri eArmenia zvakare kwakaunza mabhuku maviri-Patriarchate naKalyust Gulbekyan. Vatashanyi vanomhanya kushanyira Kedhedral of St. James, pane pfungwa yokuti musoro wemuapostora James Mukuru wekuvigwa uye James Muduku anovigwa. Pano iwe unogona kuona zvishandiso zvakagadzirwa nematanda. Vakarohwa, vachidana vatendi kuti vanyengetere apo ndima yacho iri pasi pekutonga kweMuslim. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti mumazuva iwayo zvakange zvarambidzwa kurova mabhero.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Kune nzira mbiri dzekuenda kumativi eArmenian - kuburikidza neJaffa neSion masuo. Wanawana hazvizove zvakaoma, kuva muGuta rekare .