- Mutsara: Jerusarema;
- Kureba: 35 m;
- Kuwana: 691 wekuzvarwa kwaKristu;
- Architects: Raja ibn Haywah, Yazid Ibn Salam.
Dome yedombo ndeimwe yevakakudzwa zvikuru nevaMuslim vematemberi, iri mukati memwoyo weThe Temple Mount. Temberi inoratidzirwa nehuwandu hwezvinyorwa zvitsvene, yakaisvonaka meshonga yekunamatira mukati. Temberi chiratidzo cheJerusarema uye chitsvene kuvaMuslim, nokuti maererano nekutenda kwavo, kwakabva pano kuti muporofita akakwira kudenga.
Nhoroondo uye tsanangudzo yekukwezva
Temberi yeDome yeDombo (Jerusarema) inodanwa kwete neipi - heino ibwe iro Ishe akatanga kusikwa kweNyika. Musikiti iyi yakaoma uye musangano weAl-Aqsa , uri pedyo zvikuru. Asi Dome reDombo rinodarika temberi yakavakidzana nehupamhi uye dhevha inonakidza yakareba, inoonekwa kunyange kubva kure.
Kuvakwa kweMusque kwakatanga muna 687 uye kwakapedziswa muna 691 pasi peutungamiri veanyanzvi vaviri veArabhu Raji ben Khiva naJazid bin Salam. Mutungamiri Abd al-Malik akarayira temberi yeIslam kuti ivakwe. Dome reMasque reDombo rakavakwazve kakawanda, rakaparadzwa nekudengenyeka kwenyika kana nekuda kwekuvhunduka, rakapfuura kubva kuvaJudha kuenda kuvaMuslim.
Kubvira muna 1250, yakazopedzisira yava musimuslim. Muna 1927, kudengenyeka kwenyika kwakakonzera kukanganisa kukuru pakuvakwa. Kudzorera kwakatora makumi emakumi emakore uye kwaida zvakakomba zvemari.
Iyo dome yemazuva ano inenge yakareba mamita makumi maviri, uye yakakwirira mamita 34. Dome inotsigirwa nezvibvumirano zvina zvakasungirirwa pamativi ekuyera uye yakawanda yemirasi. Chikamu chezasi chiri octagon chakabatanidzwa muzvikamu zviviri. Imba yacho yakagadzirwa mumarudzi eIslam: machena, bhuruu, ruvara, ndarama. Masvingo acho akashongedzwa nemarombo, uye akashongedzwa nemahwendefa emhangura, akavakwa uye anozodza.
Zvose zvekugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvakanyatsosvika munhamba yechina. Ichi chifananidzo chitsvene kuvaMuslim. Dome reMosque yedombo iri muJerusarema rinonyatsotarisa guta racho. Vakadzi chete ndivo vanonyengetera mutembere, asiwo ichinyorwa chekuchengetedza ibwe kubva apo Muporofita Muhammad akakwira. Dombo rinodzivirirwa kubva kune vashanyi necheni yakagadzirwa mumitsara miviri. Muchikamu chekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kune gomba rakajeka, rinotungamirira kumapako ari pasi, anozivikanwa seMweya weMweya.
Nzvimbo iyo temberi inovakwa nayo inoyera kune zvitendero zvose zvaAbhurahama - pano zvakachengetwa chifuko nemapiritsi aiva nemirairo gumi.
Mashoko evashanyi
Shanyira musikiti kune vatashanyi vanozviti chitendero chakasiyana, uye kwete Islam, chete maererano nehurongwa hwakanyatsosimbiswa. Muchiitiko ichi, tende yakasiyana kuenda kutemberi haisi kutengeswa, asi chete, ichibvumidza kushanyira panguva imwecheteyo Al-Aqsa Mosque uye Museum of Islamic Art.
Hazvina kukwana kuuya kumusangano panguva yakakodzera. Vafambi vanofanira kunge vakashongedza zvakanaka uye vanowana mukova wakanaka. Nokudaro, zviri nani kushanyira temberi sechikamu cheboka rekufamba, asi kushanya kune oga kunotengwa.
Nzira yakakodzera yezvokupfeka inoratidza kuti unofanirwa kuvhara musoro wako nemapfudzi nemhechekiti, maketiketi ediki, shorts uye zviratidzo zveimwe zvitendero, kunyanya vechiJudha, zvinorambidzwa. Bhutsu dzinofanira kusara pamusuo, mutemberi iwe haugoni kunyengeterera dzimwe tsika, kunze kweIslam. Usagunzva dombo iri pasi pe dome.
Dome yeMosque yedombo yakavharwa nekushanyira musi weChishanu, Mugovera uye pamazororo echiMuslim. Mazuva ekupedzisira anochinja gore roga rega, zvichienderana nekarenda yemwedzi. Vatasvi vekutenda kwakasiyana vanogona kuuya kumusasa mumangwanani kubva pa7: 30 kusvika pa10:30 uye kubva 12:30 kusvika 13:30 muzhizha, uye munguva yechando nguva yekushanyira mangwanani inoderedzwa hafu yeawa.
Kushanyira Dome reMasque Rock muJerusalem, mufananidzo wekuyeuka unofanirwa kuve wakaitwa, unopa kuti zvakaoma sei kupinda mukati.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Kusvika kumusasa hazvizove zvakaoma, nokuti munhu wose weguta acharatidza nzira. Mukuwedzera, temberi iri pamusoro pegomo uye inoonekwa zvakanaka kubva kupi zvako muJerusarema . Iwe unogona kusvika panzvimbo iyo musikiti iripo nekutakura kwevanhu, somuenzaniso, bhasi nhamba 1.43, 111 kana 764.