- Mutsara: Jerusarema, Israel;
- Kuvhura: 1537
Gedhi reDhamasiko ndiro gedhi reGuta rekare muJerusarema . Uyu ndiwo musuo mukuru kuMugabe weMuslim uye chivakwa chakanakisisa mumadziro. Masuo ane nhoroondo refu, uye nanhasi ivo vanobatanidzwawo muhupenyu hweJerusarema . Mukuwedzera kune chokwadi chokuti Gedhi reDhamasko chinhu chinonakidza, vanovawo kutanga kwakanakisisa kufamba pamadziro eguta.
Kuvakwa kwegedhi
Masuwo akatendeukira kuchamhembe, saka nzira inoenda kumaguta eShekemu uye Dhamasiko yakatanga kubva kwavari, nekuda kweiwo gedhi rine mazita maviri: Dhamasiko naShekemu, asi mukurumbira ndeyekutanga. Zvinonakidza kuti masuwo marefu atinoona nhasi akavakirwa pamatongo emasuo maviri ayo akashanda semusuo weguta rekare. Gedhi rokutanga rakavakwa mukati mezana remakore I, uye rechipiri - muna 135. Makore mashomanana gare gare, chivako chitsva chakaparadzwa naMambo Andrian, uyo aida kuvakira kupinda kwepamusoro kweguta, vakatumidzwa kuti "Gate-Columns".
Masuwo eDhamasiko, atinogona kuona nhasi, akavakwa muna 1542. Vakatora zita ravo kubva kuChirungu. Muna 1979, muganhu wakazaruka wakatungamira kubva pasuo kuenda kuRuva Ruchichema , nokudaro kupfupisa nzira.
Architecture yeSango reDhamasiko
Kuchinja kunokosha mukuonekwa kwepakutanga kwegedhi kwakaunza Mambo Emeri Andrian, achiwedzera. Vakawana mapato matatu, kumisi yedu chete chete yakasara - kumabvazuva. Uyewo pamusoro wekintel pane zvakanyorwa - "Elia Kapitolina". Iri ndiro zita reguta panguva yekutonga kweVaRoma.
Munguva yekutonga kwaAndrian, korona yekukunda yakashongedzwa, yakashongedzwa nemifananidzo yemambo pachake. Mafuro aro akawanikwa panguva yekucheka. Nzvimbo yacho yaiva pamberi pegedhi uye "vaeni veguta" vakaratidza kuti ndiani aiva tenzi wavo.
Mazuva ano Gedhi reDhamasiko riri pakati pemasvingo, ayo ane hinged loopholes. Nhanho dzinotungamirira kusuwo, dzikadzika, dzakavakwa munguva ichangopfuura nemurairo weguta rehutungamiri. Pamusoro pemagedhi kune shongwe ine makumbo, ayo akadzorerwa maererano nemakore zana.
Chii chinofadza pamusoro peSuo reDhamasko?
Gedhi reDhamasiko muJerusarema richiri kukwezva kuongorora kwevanotsvakurudza uye vatashanyi. Kurutivi rwavo panguva yekuchera kwakawanikwa zvidimbu zvemasuo akavakwa muzana remakore rechipiri, mumigwagwa yakarongedzwa uye masitepisi anotarisa anotungamira kuimba dzepasi pevhu dzakavakwa muByzantine nguva.
Mashoko pamusoro pezviwanikwa, pamwe chete negedhi uye Old Town inogona kuwanikwa mumusitamende pedyo neSango reDhamasiko. Kuvhura kwacho ndiko kumabvazuva kwegedhi, yakavakwa panguva yevaRoma.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti Gedhi reDhamasiko rinozarurirwa chete kune vanofamba-famba. Zuva reChishanu mangwanani, vaMuslim vanofamba nepagedhi reTemberi yeTemberi, uye manheru ezuva rimwechete neMugovera masikati vaJudha vanofamba nemasuwo, nzira yavo inosvika kuMurindi Wokuchema .
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Iwe unogona kusvika kune zvisikwa nekutakura kwevanhu, pedyo nenzvimbo pane bhasi re "HaNevi`im Terminal". Mabhazi nhamba 203, 204, 231, 232 uye 234 zvinogona kusvika pano.Makiromita mazana matatu pane imwe nzvimbo yebhazi - Terminal / Sultan Sileiman Street A, iyo nzira Nha.255, x255 uye 285 dzinomira.