Argan mafuta anobva pane argan muti. Iko duku kudarika miorivhi, uye mumuchero mumwe nomumwe kune bone rine ganda rakaoma mu 2-3 nucleoli, muchimiro iyo yakafanana nemarmonds.
Kuwana argan mafuta
Zvibereko zvemuti weArgan zvinounganidzwa uye zvakaomeswa muzuva. Michero yakaoma yakasvibiswa inoshambwa nemagetsi uye maoko-akapwanyika majoka nematombo. Kuti uwane argan yakachena mafuta, mabwe kubva muchero aya asati aomeswa pamusoro pomoto maduku kune unhu hunhu hunhu, uye mafuta eargan anogadzirirwawo, asi mapfupa haaomeswa, kuitira kuti semugumisiro, zvaisave zvisina kunhuwa. Argan mafuta inogadzirwa neyokutanga inotonhorera. Iyo yakapwanyika nemichina yemichina, uye shure kwaizvozvo inoshandiswa kuburikidza nepepa inokosha. Kuti argan mafuta achengetedze zvinhu zvose zvinobatsira, michero chete ine ganda rakagadzirwa rinoshandiswa pomace.
Makore mashomanana akapfuura muEurope, pamusoro pemafuta eArgan, vanhu vashomanana chete vaiziva, asi zvose nokuti mafuta aya ndeimwe yemiti inodhura zvikuru mumiti yose pasi rose, sezvo munguva pfupi yapfuura Argan muti wakanga uri pangozi yekuparadzwa.
Kushanda
Kana munyika iyi chigadzirwa chave chichizivikanwa kwete kare kare, muMorocco Berber vakadzi vanoshandisa mafuta anokosha argan kwemazana emakore akawanda.
Argan mafuta akawana maitiro ayo mu:
- indasitiri yezvokudya;
- therapeutic purposes;
- cosmetic industry.
Pamusana pekugadzirwa kwayo, mafuta eArgan anonyanya kufarirwa mukugadzirwa kwezviso zvemaziso, nokuti chinhu chakasiyana-siyana chinogadzirisa, kugadzirisa nekudzorera zvinhu.
Chine kirimu ine argan mafuta yakakunda mwoyo yevakadzi munyika yose nekuporesa maitiro avo anobatsira pakurapa kwezuva, lichens, neurodermatitis nedzimwe zvirwere zveganda zvakasiyana-siyana.
Properties of the oil
Mafuta eArgan ane zvakawanda zvakasiyana siyana:
- ane antioxidant effect (nemhaka yehuwandu hwehutamini E uye A);
- kunoderedza huwandu hwehushutera muropa (nemhaka yekuvapo kwe polyunsaturated fatty acids);
- inowedzera zvinyorwa zve pepsin mu gastric juice uye kuderedza kudya chido;
- inobatanidzwa muhutano hwe prostaglandin;
- inobatanidzwa mukushandiswa kweglucose uye inowedzera kugadzirwa kwe insulini;
- inokurudzira kusimwa kwe spermatozoa.
Cosmetics ne argan mafuta inogadzira furo inodzivirira pamigumisiro ye UV rays.
Aya mafuta ane analgesic, antifungal, larvicidal uye antibacterial effect.
Kutenda kune zvakataurwa pamusoro apa, mafuta argan anowanzoshandiswa mu dermatocosmetology nemishonga. Mafuta eArgani anoshandiswa kugadzirisa vhudzi uye kushandiswa kwaro kunobatsira kuvimbisa kubwinya uye kuwanda kwevhudzi dzisina ruvara uye dzisina upenyu. Shampoo ne argan mafuta haisi kungokurudzira bvudzi kudzivirira, asi inobatsira mukurapa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zveganda zvepamusoro.
Nekubatsirwa kwemafuta e-argan, michina inoshanda yekuchengetedza zvipikiri zvinoputika uye mishonga inopesana nefungal misumari yezvipembenene inoitwa. Uyu mafuta anokosha akakodzera chaizvo
Iwe unogonawo kushandisa argan mafuta mukubika. Semuenzaniso, kufarira kana kuzadza makadhi nemimwe ndiro yakasiyana-siyana inosanganiswa nemuto wemononi, uchi kana yoghurt.
Kuwedzera kwekudiwa kwamafuta argan zuva rega rega kwakakonzera kuti vanhu vave vachinyanya kunetseka nezvekuchengetedza nhamba yemiti iyi nekuwedzera kudyara kwavo, uye UNESCO muna 1999, nzvimbo yeMorocco, umo miti iyi inokura, yakaratidza biosphere reserve.