Munhu wose anoziva kuti May 1 izuva rinopera, uye chii chinopembererwa nhasi, vazhinji vedu hatifungi. Iko yeSoviet yapfuura inotiyeuchidza nezveugare nebasa, asi zita reMay Day hazvizivikanwi kune vose nhasi.
Nhoroondo yezororo
Nhasi, Chivabvu 1 ihovha yegore nekushanda. Kune vakawanda, kushanda pakutanga kweMay kunosanganiswa nebindu uye foshoro, asi chaizvoizvo nhoroondo yezororo haisi yose yakabatana nebasa rebasa rinowanzoitirwa kwatiri. Muzana remakore rechiXIX, zuva rekushanda rakagara maawa gumi nemaviri. Mazuva ekushanda akadaro akonzera kupembera muAustralia musi waMarch 21, 1856. Kutevera muenzaniso weAustralia muna 1886 anarchists akaronga zviratidzo zvinoda maawa masere ekushanda mumaawa eUnited States neCanada. Zviremera zvakanga zvisingadi kubvumirana, saka musi waMay 4, mapurisa akaedza kupararira kuratidzwa muChicago, zvichiguma nekufa kwevatongi vatanhatu. Asi kupikisa hakuna kumire ipapo, asi, avo vaitora chikamu vakatsamwira kusaruramiswa kwemapurisa, ayo anonyanya kudarika simba rawo. Somugumisiro, kukakavadzana kwakatanga pakati pevapikisi nevatungamiriri vehurumende, izvo zvakaita kuti vatsva varwe. Munguva dzemakakatanwa, bhomba rakafuridzirwa, vazhinji vevatori vechikamu mumakakatanwa vakakuvadzwa, mapurisa anenge 8 uye vashandi 4 vakaurayiwa. Pamusoro pemhosva yekugadzira kuputika, vashandi vashanu kubva kune anarchist movement vakatongerwa kuurayiwa, vatatuzve vaifanira kupedza makore gumi nemashanu muhurumende yepamutemo.
MunaJuly 1889, sangano reParis Congress reChipiri Rakabatanidzwa, iro rakagadziriswa kutsigira kushanda kwevashandi veUnited States neCanada, uyewo kuratidza kutsamwa kwavo pachirwere chekufa uye kushandiswa kusina kukodzera kwechisimba kune vanyori. Mushure mokuratidzwa kwakabudirira kunoda kuunza maawa masere ezuva rekushanda uye kuita mamwe maitiro ekugadzirisa hurumende, May 1 yakava holide, yekuyeuchidza kubudirira kwevashandi mukurwisana kwakaoma kwekodzero dzavo.
Mitambo May 1
Pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, May Day akaunganidza zviratidzo zvevashandi uye ainyanya kuve zuva rekuratidzira uye zvinyorwa zvematongerwo enyika. Munguva yeSoviet nguva, zviratidzo zvakachengetedzwa, asi hovha yakave yakasununguka, uye zviratidzo zvayo zvakachinjwa, nenguva iyoyo vanhu vakarumbidza basa nebasa. Nhasi, zvisingatauri zviyeuchidzo zvezuva ripi raMay 1 rakanga rave rapfuura, zororo racho rakarashika ruvara rwematongerwo enyika. Ikozvino iyi mhemberero yakajeka, iyo inowanzotanga kuitika muchikwata chehama neshamwari, mumasikirwo kana dacha.
Zororo remazuva ano rekuchera nekushanda rinopembererwa munyika 142, dzimwe nguva rinopembererwa musi wekutanga weMuvhuro weMeyi. Vazhinji vakataura vachiri kuchengetedza tsika yekuronga zviratidzo nemashoko ezvematongerwe enyika uye akaoma, asi vanhu vakawanda vezororo iri ikozvino inongoratidzirwa chete nevanhu vemitambo, rugare rwekufamba, zvikwata.
Zvinonakidza kuti muUnited States hovha yebasa inopembererwa pane rimwe zuva, kunyange zvazvo zviitiko munyika ino zvakava chikonzero cheheyo yayo. Japan rinewo zuva rayo rezviitiko mukukudzwa kwebasa, uye nyika dzinopfuura 80 hadzina zororo rakadaro mumakadhi avo.
Mazuva ano, May 1 ndiro zuva rekushongedzeka kwegore uye rekushanda, holide ine nhoroondo yakawanda. Zvechokwadi, nekufamba kwenguva tsika dzezuva ranhasi dzakashanduka, ikozvino izororo inofadza uye inofadza, hapana chakafanana nekutarisana nekurwa kwevashandi nokuda kwekodzero dzavo.