Zinnia yakachena - inenge "inofanira-kuva" yese yekuremekedza munda. Bundu guru rinoshamisa revelvet pelals rinoratidzika sechinhu chinoshamisa chemavara akasiyana-siyana. Kana uchida kukura chimiro ichi chakanaka, tichakutaurira pamusoro pemitemo yekutanga yekudyara uye kutarisira zita yegore rimwechete.
Kudyara nekutarisira mbeu zeniya
Nzvimbo yebukira ino inofadza inosarudzwa yakazaruka uye inonaya pasina kunze kwevanhu vari mumhepo. Kana tichitaura pamusoro pevhu, saka inogadzirisa nekusava nemagetsi kana kusapindira kune zvakakosha zveznia. Nyika iyo pachayo inofanira kuva yakaorera uye yakasununguka. Kana iwe uri mumunda wako loamy land, vadzidzise nejecha uye ivhu revhu.
Kudyara kunowanikwa nokukurumidza apo chando chemvura pakupedzisira chinopedzwa. Mbeu yakavigwa 4-5 cm. Kazhinji inomera inogona kuonekwa mumazuva manomwe kusvika gumi. Kana mbesa ichinge yasvika pakureba kwemasendimita 10-12, inokurudzirwa kuti yakasimwa iri kure 30-35 cm kubva kune imwe. Kana, kunyange zvakadaro, mazaya anoitika, nzvimbo ine minini zinnias inofanira kuvharwa nezvinhu zvisiri zvevhu.
Munharaunda umo chisviko chinopera kubva munyama kusvika muna May, kukura kwezinnia kubva kumichero kunorumbidzwa. Muna April Mbeu dzinodyarwa mumudziyo, iyo inotumirwa kunzvimbo inotonhorera nehurumende yekutonhora yekutengesa kwe20 + 22 ° C uye yakavharwa nefirimu. Apo paine mazai muvhiki, zviduku zviduku zvinopinda muzvimedu zvakasiyana.
Kutarisira kweZinnia
Mamiriro ekutanga ekukura maruva anonakidza kazhinji, asi anonwisa mvura. Edza kusasvibisa mvura pamashizha uye mashizha kana uchidiridza, kuitira kuti zinnias irege kuva nezuva. Kunwisa kunofanira kuva panguva yakakodzera, pasina kusviba, maruva inonyunguduka uye inoputika zvakanyanya. Kunyanya kushandiswa kwemvura kunowedzerawo kukuvadza - nemhaka yekuderera kwemvura, midzi yezinnia inowanzoora.
Ichokwadi kuti kudyisa ndicho chiyikwi chekureba uye kupenya kukuru. Fertilizers inogona kuiswa apo yekuchera nzvimbo yekudyara zinnia. Kwemita mita imwe yepamusoro anoparadzira mumwe mupuni we nitrophosphate, superphosphate uye potassium sulfate. Mune ramangwana, iwe unogona kutsigira zinnia, uchishandisa mvura ine mineral complexes yekugadzirwa kwemichero. Izvo zvinoitwa panguva yekusvava uye, zvisikwa, mushure memvura. Uyewo, mabhedha ane zinnia anoda kubvisa kubva kumasora uye kusunungura ivhu. Kukurudzira kupenya, yakaoma inflorescences inobviswa.
Mitemo yakajeka yakadai yekudyara uye kuchengetedza zinnia munzvimbo yakazaruka ichaita kuti inakidzwe nemukaka unoshamisa zvikuru munharaunda yezhizha uye kutanga kwevhu.