Nzira yekugadzira paternity?

Vana havasi nguva dzose vanoberekerwa mumhuri umo vabereki vanogara pamwe chete uye pamwe chete vanokwidza mukana. Dzimwe nguva hupenyu hahuna kunaka. Nokuti vamwe vangave vachifarira mubvunzo wekugadza paternity kumwana. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa nokuzvidira kana kuburikidza nedare. Kwemakore akawanda, kuongorora kweDNA kwakashandiswa pane izvi, izvo zvakaratidza pachazvo kuti yakarurama uye inoshanda. Ivo vanobatanidzwa mune iri genetics, iyo inodzidza zvinhu zvezvakaberekwa zvomwana uye zvinonzi baba. Zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu ehupenyu, iyo nzira yose ine zvayo.

Nzira yekugadzira paternity kana imba isingabhadharwi?

Mashoko akadaro anodiwa kune avo vakaroorana vanotarisira mwana uye vasati vari panguva imwechete muhukama hwepamutemo. Mumamiriro ezvinhu apo papa achizvidira achiziva mwana uye haadi kuramba achitora mukana wake, hapana chikonzero chekuongorora DNA. Nokuda kweizvi, murume nomudzimai vanofanira kushanda kuhofisi yepamabhuku uye kupa mapepa emagwaro:

• shanduro;
• chiremba chekuberekwa kwecheche kana chiremba kubva kuchipatara;
• passports;
• kubhadhara kubhadhara kwebasa;
• kana mwana wacho akwegura, ipapo pane anofanira kunge akabvumirwa.
• Zvinhu izvi zvakakwana kugadzirisa nyaya.

Nzira yekugadzira paternity sei mudare?

Munyori haaiti nguva dzose kuita zvisarudzo zvakadaro. Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, iwe uchada kuenda kumatare.

Chinodiwa ichocho chinogona kubuda kana mukadzi akafa kana kuti aripo. Zvino mumwe murume anozviona sebaba vababa, anofanira kutora mvumo kune izvi mumudzidzisi wevakuru. Kana nokuda kwechikonzero chipi nechipi iye akarambwa, iwe unofanira kuenda kumatare.

Uyezve, kana baba vachirwisana, zvino hazvizogoneki kuisa paternity, kunze kwematare .

Dzimwe nguva nzira yakadaro inodiwa mushure mekufa kwababa. Kazhinji kazhinji izvi zvinoitwa kana iwe uchida kuita penhesi yevana kana kupinda mune nhaka yevakafa. Ndicho chikonzero munhu angave achifarira nzira yekugadzira paternity mushure mekufa kwababa.

Nokuda kweizvi, muchengeti anofanirwa kuisa chikumbiro, uye ipapo kusarudzwa kwekuongorora kweyanzvi kunogona . Mushure mokunge maongorora zvinhu, chisarudzo chichaitwa.

Humwe uchapupu hunogonawo kuonekwa. MuRussia, zvinhu zvakadaro zvinogona kuva tsamba, uchapupu kubva kune shamwari, kusimbiswa kwechokwadi chekusimbisa zvinhu kumwana. MuUkraine, mutemo wacho wakasiyana zvakasiyana. Kusvikira musi waJanuary 1, 2004 uchapupu mumatare hwaionekwa sehutano hwekugara, hune dzimba dzekugara pamwe chete naamai vemwana, kuonekwa kwebaba vachida kufa. Uye kana mwana wacho akaberekwa mushure meJanuary 01, 2014, ipapo chero chinhu chipi zvacho chichafungidzirwa.

Vamwe varume vanofarira nzira yekugadzira paternity kana amai vari kurwisana naro. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, unogonawo kuenda kumatare.