Kalanchoe Kalandiva ndeyemhuri yeboka reTolstoyan rekudya. Mumusango, maruva haakure, nokuti ndiwo mugumisiro webasa revarimi. Izvo zvakasiyana-siyana zvinobva pane imwe mhando dzeKalanchoe - Blosfeld . Kubva kumubereki wake Kalandiva anozivikanwa nediki uye yakawanda uye yakawanda uye inosvibira kubva munaJanuary kusvika pakuguma kwezhizha.
Kalanchive flower Kalandiva - description
Kalandhoe Kalandhoe anotaridzika seganda rakagadzika rine mashizha akareba, pane maiva mashizha ane nyama. Zvichienderana nemhando dzezvipenyu, dzinogona kuva dzakanaka kana, kana dzikanyanyisa Calandiva idzo-velvety. Kureba kwemiti hakuiti kudarika 30 cm.Kalandiva inotumbuka nemaruva maduku maviri, inounganidzwa mumasiprorescence ane mashizha. Kuvhiringidza kwavo kunogona kuve kwakasiyana zvichienderana nemhando. Iyo inonakidza uye isina kujairika ndiyo Kalanchoe Mix. Icho chisanganiswa chezvipenyu zvakasiyana siyana nemaruva emarudzi akasiyana.
Avo vanovaka hupenyu hwavo maererano nemitemo ye feng shui vangave vachifarira mubvunzo wekuti Kalandhoe Kalandhiva inogona kuchengetwa pamba here, iyo maruva inotakura simba risina simba uye haigoni kumira mbeu dziri pedyo here? Saka, pane zvose zviratidzo nemitemo, zvinonzi mushonga wemishonga (uye Kalanchoe isirimi inoshandiswa pakurapa, mutsigiri wehutano) haagoni kutakura simba rakaipa kana kuitora kubva kunze. Pane kudaro, duva rinodzokera kuhupenyu kune vagari vomumba, rinodzorera simba uye rinokurudzira kuchengetedza runyararo mumhuri.
Aina ya Kalanchoe Kalandiva
Iyo inozivikanwa mudenderedzwa revarimi vemiti, the varietyotype inogona kuva nemhando yakasiyana yemaruva, uye ichi ndicho kusiyana kukuru pakati peKalandhoe Kalandhoe pakati peumwe. Mhando dzakasiyana siyana nemarudzi ayo ese ndezvemiti yemiti yekushongedza, panzvimbo yegadzirwa remishonga. Nokuti vazhinji vanokura mbeu dzakasiyana-siyana panguva imwe chete, kuti vawane kusiyana kweimba yavo yekunatsa, kuwedzera mamwe mavara.
Kalanchoe Kalandiva Mix
Kalanchoe maruva Kalandiva Mix yakabviswa kubva kuKalandiva Mini uye ine hybrid yayo. Mushure mekunyengedzwa kwevanokanganisa, Kalanchoe Mix yakawana zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana-refu uye yakashambadza, inoyerera mashizha mashizha emaovoid nechepamusoro-soro. Muvara we inflorescences mumunda unogona kuva wakasiyana-siyana-tsvuku, machena, machena, machena, machena, lilac. Iyo compact shrub inogona kukura kwemwedzi 8 pagore, kupopotera kwenguva pfupi yekuzorora.
Kalanchoe Blossfeld Kalandiva
Imwe yemhando dzakanakisisa dzakarongedza uye dzemaruva eKalanchoe iri Blossfeld. Iyi shrub yakakwirira kudarika Kalandiva - iyo inokura kusvika masendimita 45. Inosvibira mashizha mashizha, yakasvibirira pamativi, Kalanchoe Kalandiva ine ruzivo rwemaplorescence marubhesi akaunganidzwa parefu peduncles. Ruvara rwemavara runogona kunge rwakasiyana kwazvo. Mifananidzo miviri yeBlossfeld inokura kusvika masendimita 15. Kalanchoe Kalandhieva, iyo iri duku muhukuru uye shoma, inobva pamhando dzakadaro.
Kalanchoe Kalandiva Mini
Kalanchoe maruva Kalandiva Mini ane kutarisira kwakachengeteka inosimbisa yakawanda uye inoyevedza maruva, zvose muzhizha uye munguva yechando. Munguva yemwaka, chimiro chacho chine nguva yekukura ne15-18 cm, saka maruva okutanga anouya mwedzi mishomanana mushure mekudyara. Nguva inoyerera inopedza mavhiki mana, mushure mokunge maruva akaoma, uye munzvimbo yavo mazai matsva anovhurwa. Anosara pedyo neKalandiva Mini nyama, anogadzika pahupamhi. Maruva anounganidzwa mu umbellate inflorescences. Ruvara rwavo runogona kuva ruvara rwemaruva, ruvara, ruvara, ruvara rwepepuru, rutsvuku kana ruvara.
Kalanchoe Kalandiva - kumba kwekuchengeta
Izvo hazvina basa rinokosha kumamiriro ekuchengetedza uye kutarisira Kalanchoe. Zvakakosha kutanga kutanga kugadzira chiedza chakanaka chechiedza - ichi ndicho chimiro chikuru chekuisa mafi. Imwe nzvimbo iyo maruva inokura haafaniri kuva masikati, asi hari inogona kuiswa pasi pezuva rakananga. Nzira yekuchengetedza Kalanchoe Mix Kalandiva mune mazhizha emamiriro okunze: mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, muti unoda mamwe magetsi ekugadzira.
Kalanchoe Kalandiva - kutarisira pashure pokutenga
Mushure mekutenga Kalanchoe Kalandiva inoda kuenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu epamba. Kungotenga muti unofanirwa kuchengetwa uri woga kune dzimwe mhembere dzomukati kwemazuva 5-7. Munguva iyi, munhu anogona kuona kana Kalanchive Kalandiva ane zvirwere kana zvipembenene. Kuvapo kwavo kunoratidzwa nekunatswa uye kushizha mashizha. Kana muti wacho wakanaka, mushure mokutenga uye mushure mokunge vhiki yakagadziriswa inoda kuiswa kune imwe nyika kuti ipe ivhu rakafanira uye kuumba mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka ekukura nekukura. Kuwedzera kuchengetedza Kalanchoe Kalandiva Mix hakusi nyore.
Land for Kalanchoe Kalandiva
Pasi pehari yacho inofanira kunge yakasviba mvura yakasviba masendimita maviri masikati. Iyo isina kutakura acidity yevhu nevhu rakanaka hwekudzivirira kwemweya inokosha zvikuru. Saka, rudzi rwevhu rwupi runodiwa kuti Kalanchive Kalanchive panguva yekushandura? Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti iyo inokonzera kunakidza inosanganisira jecha, peat, turf, mashizha uye humus zvakaenzana. Kana kuti inogona kuva munda wekurima wakavhenganiswa nejecha muhuwandu hwe 3 kusvika kune imwe. Zvimwe zvakasiyana zvevhu rakavhenganiswa:
- 3/4 ye humus;
- 1/4 wejecha rejecha.
How to water the Kalanchoe Kalandiva?
Kalanchoe Kalandiva inoda mvura inonwisa, uye nokuda kweiyo yakakodzera mvura yakagadziriswa, iyo inodirirwa nevhu yevhu sezvainooma. Sezvo chimiro chacho chiri chemvura inonaya, inopindura nokushayikwa kwehuturi huri nani kudarika kuwedzerwa kwayo. Kuchengetedza mvuralogging, mushure mekudiridza imwe neimwe unofanirwa kupukuta pani pasi pehari. Kunyanyisa kunwisa kunowanzokonzera kuumbwa kweora. Kunyangwe kunwisa mvura yakanyanya Kalanchoe munguva iyo yose, iyo inotangira kubva munaSeptember kusvika February.
Kudzingisa Kalanchoe Kalandiva
Kakawanda kutapurirwa kweKalanchoe Kalandhoe hakudiwi. Ita izvi mushure mekutenga uye apo iwe uchikura uye uchida. Pamberi pekugadzirwa, maitiro akawanda ekugadzirira anofanira kuitwa:
- Kusarudzwa kwehukuru hwakakwana hwehari. Izvo mudziyo mutsva weKalanchoe unofanira kuva 1.5-2 cm pamusoro pepfuura.
- Kuchengetedzwa kwemafuta nemvura inodzika, uye nechinangwa che potassium permanganate kana mhangura sulfate.
- Kuvhara mvura (ivhu rinopera, rakawedzerwa ivhu kana jecha rakaoma). Iyi nhete inofanira kunge iri ΒΌ chikamu chepamusoro pehari.
- Kugadzirira kwevhu kugadzirira kana kutenga kwegadziriro yakagadzirirwa yezvinokonzera. Inofanirwa kuwedzera kuwedzera superphosphate pachiyero che 15 g yega imwe kilogiramu yemusanganiswa.
- Kuisa musanganiswa wevhu nekuumba hillock kubva kumusoro. Pamusoro pazvo pachava nemidzi yemiti.
Kutungamira zvakananga kutarisa kunoita seizvi:
- Tinosunungura michero kubva muhari yekare, inotanga kushambidzika nepasi rose, kuti isasvibiswa kumidzi. Dzorera poto uye unyoro ubudise mubhodhi kubva panama pasi uye midzi.
- Gumbidza pasi zvishoma pasi rekare, chengetedza midzi yehutachiona nekuora. Kana pane zvirwere zvinorwara, zvidze.
- Isu tinosvitsa Kalandhoe Kalandhoe, tichiisa muti uyu muhari itsva kuitira kuti mudzi weutsi uve pamwero wevhu. Iyo yakakwirira yevhu inofanira kunge iri pamwero we 1-3 cm pasi pehupamhi hwemucheto wehari.
- Tinodiridza muti unoshandiswa, uzadze ivhu, zvishoma zvinyatsogadzirwa. Isa chisimbiso pasi iwe iwe haufaniri neminwe yako, asi nekambo.
How to trim Kalanchoe Kalandiva?
Kalanchoe Kalandhoe kuchera kunokosha kunogadzira musango wakaisvonaka. Zvirimwa zviduku zvikuru zvakakundwa, zvidzora 2 mashizha emuzasi kubva kune rimwe rimwe twighi. Kuwedzera kwekuchekerera kunoitwa mukati mekukura kwemwaka kusvikira chimiro chegwenzi chiripo. Apo Kalanchoe inotumbuka, haibviswe. Mushure mokutungudza, peduncles inotemwa pasi.
Kugadzira Kalanchoe Mix Kalandiva, unofanirwa kushandisa zvigadzirwa zvakatsvuka uye zvisingabhadharwe - izvi zvinogona kuva banga kana tsamba yekunyora. Ingovhuna mashizha uye mashizha nemaoko ako hazvigoneki. Iwe haufaniri kutora kana uchichera - imwe chete yechina yehutu hwemuti inogona kubviswa panguva. Mushure mekuchekerera muti unobatsira kukura kwemavara matsva nemaruva.
How to make a bonsai from Kalanchoe Kalandiva?
Kugadzira Kalanchoe Kalandieva kumba kumba kwemuti wa bonsai , unoda kusarudza imwe yesimba yakasimba uye kubvisa zvose zvayo zvinokonzera shure kunze kwemashoma apical shoots. Ichava nheyo iyo ichapa muti wacho maitiro emuti. Paanosvika pakakwirira yakada, iwe wawakagamuchira, musoro wake unobatwa uye unobvumirwa kukudziridza maruva ekupedzisira. Chishanu 5-15 cm inofanira kugara yakashama - chero mutsva kubva kwavari inogurwa.
Nzira yekuita sei Kalanchive Kalandiva inotumbuka?
Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda nei Kalanchoe Kalandiva asingasviki:
- Miti yacho inoshaya chiedza, nokuti mairi ayo anotambanudzirwa kumusoro uye haane simba rakakwana rokuumba inflorescences.
- Nguva yakareba zuva rekuedza rinogonawo kukonzera kusakosha kwemaruva Kalanchoe Mini Kalandiva. Iko nehari yacho inofanira kunge iri muchiedza kwete maawa 12 pazuva.
- Kushaikwa kwezvibereko muvhu. Paunotenga chibage chitsva, unofanidza kuchiisa mumusanganiswa mutsva, nokuti nyika yekutengesa nguva dzose inopera.
- Kuwedzeredza kwekunyanyisa kunowanzokonzera kuora kwemidzi. Nenzira, chimiro chose chinotambura, uye iwe unogona kukanganwa pamusoro pemaruva akanaka.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kuti Kalanchoe ibudise flower buds:
- Pritenit mapepa nemaruva, mupei zuva rakapenya. Panguva imwecheteyo, kubwinya kwechiedza kunofanira kukwana, sezvo kunze kwezuva simiti haigoni kubuda.
- Ita mapapiro mashomanana pakati pekuvhura uye kutanga kwechando kumutsa kushandiswa kwemasimba panzvimbo yemashizha emuapical.
- Gara uchidyara mbeu nemiti yakawanda yakadai se " Ideal ".
Ko Kalanchoe Kalandhwa anowedzera sei?
Kalanchoe Kalandiva anonyatsozadza zvidimbu uye mashizha. Durai ma cuttings anofanira kuomeswa kwemaawa akawanda, uye tangai rooting mumvura kana substrate. Yakawanda nokukurumidza, midzi inooneka mujecha. Kubva panguva yekucheka kusvika kumaruva okutanga, nekuchengetedzwa zvakanaka, mwedzi 6-7 inopfuura. Kana iwe uchizviparidzira nemashizha, iwe uchafanirwa kumirira maruva kwegore.