Zvose tsika dzeSaoud Arabia hazvibvumirane neIslam. Zvematongerwo enyika, unyanzvi, tsika dzemhuri - chitendero chakasiya chikamu chazvo pane zvose. Panguva imwe chete, dzimwe tsika netsika dzeSaudi Arabia zvakasiyana nemitemo yeArabic Emirates , Oman nedzimwe nyika dzeMuslim.
Zvose tsika dzeSaoud Arabia hazvibvumirane neIslam. Zvematongerwo enyika, unyanzvi, tsika dzemhuri - chitendero chakasiya chikamu chazvo pane zvose. Panguva imwe chete, dzimwe tsika netsika dzeSaudi Arabia zvakasiyana nemitemo yeArabic Emirates , Oman nedzimwe nyika dzeMuslim. Izvi zvakakonzerwa zvikuru nekushamwaridzana kwakanyanya kweiyo nyika, uye nekuda kwemamwe mamiriro ekunze emunharaunda uye nhoroondo yezvakaitika kare.
Zvipfeko
Zvipfeko zvekuArabia zvekare zvinowirirana nemitemo yeIslam uye, panguva imwechete, inoshanda zvikuru. Murume akapfeka nguo inosanganisira shati yakareba yakachena yekotoni nemashandire akareba ayo anodzivirira zvakakwana kubva pakupisa kwezuva, mabheji akareba, shangu dzechiedza.
Mumamiriro okunze anononoka, jekete shoma shoma kana jasi reehwe rakanaka rinogona kuwedzerwa kwariri (iyo, sekutonga, ndeyemhando dzakasiyana dzevaravara wakavara). Inowanzokwanisika kusangana nekupfeka mbatya. Varume vanowanzopfeka zvombo zvinotonhora pamachira avo - a dzhambia dagger kana hanjar, tsika dzepasi rose dzeArabhu. Zvinotarisirwa zvinyorwa zvejaya rinodhura ndiro gutra - mucheka wekotoni wakakomberedza musoro.
Zvokufuka zvevakadzi ndezvokupfeka kana shangu yekasiki yakaipfekedzwa, pamusoro payo iyo yerima inopfekedzwa, pamwe chete nechemberi, tsvuku yemakumbo uye cape dema. Zvipfeko zvakapfekedzwa zvakanaka nezvipfeko kana mavara. Chiso chinowanzofukidzwa nemasikisi madema akaumbwa nesiriki yakaoma kana kuti mabhedha. Vakadzi vanopfekawo zvizhinji zvezvishongo - kubva kumakerikisi, mabhedi, mari, sirivha.
Cherechedza: vatorwa vanogona kupfekedza kunze kwetsika dzechiIslam, asi shorts, zvipfeko zviduku uye shati (mabhesi) nemapurasitiki ari pamusoro pembiru haifaniri kupfeka pano, kuitira kuti varege kukonzera mvumo kubva kuMutawwa - mapurisa echitendero.
Kupfekedza zvipfeko zvomunharaunda kune vatorwa hazvibvumirwi, sezvo kutema, chimiro, marara nezvimwe zvinhu zvezvokudya zvekare zvinoratidza kuti muridzi wayo ndeweimwe mhuri uye anogara mune imwe nzvimbo ipapo.
Kutamba nemimhanzi
Imwe yemitambo yemitambo ndeye al-ardha (kana al-arda), apo boka revarume vane mapakatwa asina kusvodzana vachidhanha rhythm rinoridzwa nemidziyo, apo vanyori vanoimba vachidzokorora panguva ino. Midzi yechiito ichi inodzokera kumitambo yemitambo yeBedouin yekare.
Mitambo yake yemitambo, zvisinei, inenge isina zvishoma, inewo muJeddah, Mecca nedzimwe nzvimbo. Vanowanzoperekedzwa nekutamba mizmar, chimbo chakafanana ne zurna uye oboe. Asi mutambo wechechi wemusha weHijaz, unonzi al-mizmar, hauna chokuita neiyo chiridzwa chemimhanzi: iyo kutamba nekaini, inoitwa pasi pembambo. Inotorongororwa sechinhu chisingaoneki mutsika yeUNESCO.
Zviridzwa zvemitambo zvemariro zveSaudi Arabia zvakare:
- bhoti - rudzi rwemutezi, wakaberekerwa mumatunhu eArabia, uye akazove akapararira; Nhasi iyi chiridzwa chenyika munyika dzeArabhu, uyewo muGeorgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iran, Turkey neGreece;
- rwonzi rwakapetwa chiridzwa rubab (kune dzimwe nyikawo - rebab uye rabab);
- drums akasiyana-siyana.
Mhuri uye nzvimbo yevakadzi
Mitambo yemhuri yeSadi Arabia inoramba isingashanduki kwemazana emakore akawanda. Mumakore achangobva kupfuura, pane zvave zvichiita kutarisa kuderera kwemhuri, asi kusvika ikozvino vanogara vakakura zvikuru. Pamwe chete, vamiririri ve 2, 3 kana kupfuura vanamato vanogona kurarama, uye vamiririri vemhuri imwechete vanogara mumusha mumwe chete. Murume akwegura ari mumhuri; nhaka inotevera mutsara wevarume nenzira yekutangira. Mumwe wevanakomana anogara mumusha wevabereki. Vanasikana vanogara nevabereki vavo kusvikira varoorana, mushure mokunge vaenda kumba kwemurume.
Tsika netsika muSaudi Arabia dzine chokuita newanano, kwete dzose dzinochengeterwa. Semuenzaniso, mitaka haiparadzi kupararira: sezviri mubvumirano yemuchato, maererano nemitemo yeIslam, inoratidzirwa kuti murume anofanira kupa "mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka" kune madzimai ake, uye zvakafanana kune vose, varume vazhinji vanongogumira kumudzimai mumwe chete. Zvisinei, kusvikira zvino, mamwe emhuri (kunyanya mumisha) vari kushandisa michato yemvumo, kunyange mumaguta vechidiki vakawanda vanogadzirisa nyaya nekusikwa kwemhuri pachavo.
Vakadzi mukuenzanisa nevarume vanenge vasina kodzero, kunyange, semuenzaniso, sekodzero yekufambisa motokari. Iwe haugoni kutaura nekunze. Icho chiri chiitiko chekutema namabwe vakadzi vane matombo. Mumhuri dzeBedouin, vakadzi, zvinoshamisa, vane kodzero shomanana. Vanogona kuratidzirwa kune kunze kunze kwezvimwe zvikamu zvepfeko yemaitiro (somuenzaniso, nechiso chakazaruka uye pasina cape yakakwirira), uyewo vane kodzero yekutaura nevarume.
Dzimwe tsika uye tsika dzeSaoud Arabia uye zvevarume dzinoita seveEurope zvisingazivikanwi. Somuenzaniso, mu Riyad nedzimwe maguta makuru, kubvumirwa kune zvivigiro zvakakura uye nzvimbo dzekutengesa zvevarume vanodarika makumi matanhatu kunze kwekuendeswa kwevakadzi kunorambidzwa. Zvinotendwa kuti nenzira iyi mutemo unodzivirira vamwe vakadzi vanouya kusitori vasina murume ari kuperekedza, kubva pakusangana kwevanhu vari voga.
Cikoni
MuUslam, pane kurambidza kwakasimba kushandiswa kwegorosi uye doro. Zvisinei, nyama yezvokudya inorumbidzwa zvikuru pano: kutanga kune dzose, iyo yakasiyana-siyana yezvingwa kubva gwayana negwayana - chete mapapiro keabhabheri pano pane makumi mashanu. Uyewo inowanikwa mune zvekudya zveSaudi Arabia nemidziyo kubva kune nyuchi nehuku.
Zvose zvakasiyana-siyana zvemavara zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya: iri falafel, mipira yakabikwa kubva kuchickpeas, poole - puree kubva kubhayana yakabikwa neamoni uye garlic, nezvimwewo Mishonga yakachena, rizi, hove, zvinonhuwira zvinozivikanwa.
Vatashanyi vanofanira kunyatsoedza sweets nemunzvimbo yeko, izvozvi pano zvakare kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvemarudzi.
Sei uchifanira kutarisa kune vatariri?
Mune mamiriro ezvinhu haafaniri kuisa shamwari yake, zvikuru-kumusoro wake. Iwewo unofanirwa kutarisa nzvimbo yemakumbo ako panguva yekukurukurirana: iyo mitambo haifaniri kutungamirirwa kune mumwe munhu. Kubatana maoko, haufaniri kutarisa chiso chako muchiso, uye kuchengetedza ruoko rwechipiri muhomwe yako kana kuti kuratidzira kunofungidzirwa kusingafungi zvachose.
Nezviito zvachose, munhu anofanirwa kuchenjerera: maArabhu ane maitiro akaoma ekugadzirisa, uye chiratidzo chevanhu vomuEurope hachigoni kunzwisisa, chinogona kuonekwa neArabhu sechinyomba.
Paunoshanyira musikiti , uyewo uchiuya kune mumwe munhu, unoda kubvisa shangu dzako. Avo vanonyengetera-pasinei nokuti vanonyengetera mumusikiti kana kune imwe nzvimbo-havafaniri kunge vachifamba-famba mberi kana kuti vakaparadzaniswa kubva pabasa ravo.