Kubuda ropa kwepulmonary ndiko kuputika kwemazana akawanda eropa munzvimbo yepapu lumen. Kakawanda kazhinji ropa rinouya muhuwandu hwemvura, asi mune dzimwe nguva inenge isina kuchena kwephlegm. Ichi chiitiko chakaipisisa, sezvo chinogona kutungamirira kukuvhiringidzika kwechibhakera uye kusakanganisika kwekufamba kwemhepo.
Zvinokonzera kupora kwemapemonari
Zvikonzero zvinokonzera kuitika kwepermonary hemorrhage vakawanda. Mune zvinopfuura 65% zvekuonekwa kwechiitiko ichi, chifuva chepapu chinokanganisa. Uyewo pane mapirmita ermorrhage pa:
- bronchitis;
- asingagumi pneumonia;
- bronchiectasis;
- chirema kana mapapu abscess;
- pneumosclerosis.
Kazhinji zvinokonzera kubuda ropa zvakadaro zvirwere zvinouraya zvemapupa, zvipembenene zvepasumoni, pneumoconiosis uye kupindira kwokuvhiya pabronchi nemapapu. Inogona kukonzera kubuda kwechiitiko ichi nekukuvadzwa kwakakomba kwechifuva, zvakadai sekuputsika kwembambo.
Mukuwedzera kune zvirwere zvekufema, chirwere chemaperembudzi chinogona kuitika nehosha dzemitsipa yeropa nemwoyo: nemitral stenosis, myocardial infarction kana kuwedzera kwehutano.
Zviratidzo zvepemmonary hymrrhage
Kazhinji kazhinji, kupemha kwemaperembudzi kunotanga ne hemoptysis. Kukohwa kunogona kuva nemucheka mutsvuku kana ruvara rutsvuku, pamwe nekugona kweropa uye nemumhino. Ropa munyaya iyi rinogona kuva rakasviba, uye kubatana hakuzoitiki.
Zviratidzo zvepermonary hemorrhage dzinosanganisira kuonekwa kwesimba rakasimba rinoramba richioma uye kunzwa kwekugurisa kana kukanganisa mumutsipa. Murwere anogonawo kuti:
- kunzwa kunopisa mubhokisi (kazhinji kune rumwe rutivi rwetachiona);
- adynamia;
- iro rakasimba kupfuura rose rechiso;
- kuderedza ropa;
- cold sticky sweat;
- tachycardia ;
- chizoro.
Kugara kazhinji zviratidzo zvepermonary hemorrhage ishomawo kufema, tinnitus, kurutsa.
Kutanga rubatsiro rwepermonary hemorrhage
Apo mishonga inouraya inouraya inoitika, murwere anoda rubatsiro rwekukurumidzira kuchipatara uye kuchipatara. Asi, kana iwe uri pedyo neakakuvadzwa, saka usati wasvika vanachiremba:
- Mumupe rugare rwakakwana mumuviri.
- Bvisa mbatya dzinoita kuti kufema kuome.
- Mubatsire kuti atore nzvimbo yekugara-yakagara (zvichida pamwe nechitsiko kune rumwe rutivi rwakavhiringidza kuitira kuti ropa risapindi mumapapu ane utano).
- Shandisai compress inotonhorera pachipfuva chemurwere.
Rubatsiro rwemapurmonary hemorrhage harifaniri kunge rwuri muviri chete, asiwo rwepfungwa. Edza kugadzirisa murwere. Kuwedzeredza mupfungwa kunetseka kunogona kuwedzera mamiriro acho ezvinhu.
Hazvigamuchirwi munharaunda ino kutaura zvakanyanya uye kutama, kutora zvokudya kana kunwa mvura mumhando ipi zvayo. Panguva yekubatsira kwekutanga kumaperembudzi ekushaya ropa, munhu haafaniri kutora kushambidza kunopisa kana kushambidza, kuisa makani, masardard plaster kana zvimwe zvinopisa zvinopisa, kunyanya munzvimbo yechifuva.
Kurapa kwepermonary hemorrhage
Bata chirwere chemaperembudzi muchipatara chete. Murwere anofanirwa kugara ari munharaunda kana pasi.
Kurapa kwepermonary hemorrhage inofanira kugara yakagadziriswa pakubviswa kwete kwete chete kubudiswa kweropa, asiwo zvinokonzera kuonekwa kwayo. Kana kuonekwa kwechiitiko ichi kuchikonzera chirwere chacho, shandisa antibacterial uye anthelmintic agents, uye kana chikonzero chacho chiri chirwere, muviri wekunze kana ane ane chirwere , inobviswa.