Ihomoni yevakadzi inonzi prolactin inogadzirwa zvikuru mumutambo wepituitary, asi shoma shoma inogadzirwawo mu endermrium ye uterine. Vakadzi vakawanda vanotanga kupa ropa mahomoni, bvunza mubvunzo unotevera: "Chii chinokonzera uye chii chinonzi prolactin mumuviri wechikadzi?".
Ndiyo hormone inokurudzira kukura nekugadzirwa kwechimiro chemafuro emakumbo, uye zvinokonzera kuchengetedza mukaka mushure mekuita pamuviri. Mukuwedzera, prolactin inobatanidzwawo mukugadzirisa kuronga kwemvura-munyu, kuderedza kushandiswa kwemvura kubva mumuviri.
Kuwedzera kweprolactin
Kana huwandu hweprolactin mumigumisiro yekuongororwa inodarika huwandu hwe 530 mU / l, izvi zvinoreva kuti yakakwirira. Izvi zvinogona kuitika apo:
- syndrome of galactorrhea ;
- amenorrhea syndrome;
- kusagadzikana kwetambo yepituitary;
- renal failure;
- hypothyroidism;
- chirwere chechiropa;
- autoimmune zvirwere (toxic goiter, rheumatoid arthritis).
Mukuwedzera kune zvirwere izvi, kushandiswa kwemishonga yakasiyana-siyana kunogona kutungamirira pakuwedzera kweprolactin.
Kuwedzera kwehuwandu hweprolactin kunoonekwa zvakare panguva yekuzvitakura, kunyanya, kubvira pa8 vhiki yevhiki, apo muviri wakawedzerwa unonzi estrogen unotanga. Iyo yakawanda yakanyanyisa yeprolactin inosvika pamasvondo makumi maviri nemakumi maviri nemakumi mashanu ehutachiwana hunoita pamuviri.
Mamiriro eprolactin yakakwirira nguva refu muropa ainzi hyperprolactinemia. Inoratidza kukanganisa kwakasiyana-siyana kwebasa rezvirwere zvepabonde, zvose zvevakadzi nevarume. Ndicho chikonzero chikwata chepamusoro cheprolactin chinokanganisa kuitika kwekuzvitakura.
Kurapa
Vakadzi, kwenguva yekutanga vachitarisana nekupararira kweprolactin muropa ravo, havazivi chavanoita pamusoro pazvo. Chinhu chokutanga nemugumisiro wekuedza kwako kunofanira kutaurirwa kune chiremba uyo, mushure mekuongorora mavara ose ehupenyu hwako uye maitiro emuviri, achapa kurapa kwakakodzera.
Chaizvoizvo, mukurapa kwekuwedzera kweprolactin, mazano kubva kune dopamine receptor vanopikisa boka (Dostinex, Norprolac) anoshandiswa. Iyo iyo nzira yekurapa iyi mamiriro emukadzi yakareba kwenguva refu uye inogona kupedza kusvika kumwedzi mitanhatu kana kupfuura. Zvose zvinoenderana nemamiriro emukadzi.
Nokudaro, kuwedzera kweprolactin kunogona kuva chiratidzo chezvirwere zvakawanda mumudzimai wevakadzi, nokuda kwekutarisirwa kwekuti zvakakosha kuitisa nguva yakareba uye yakakwana yekuongororwa kwechiremba.