Plantain chirwere chemishonga chemhuri ye plantain (Plantaginaceae), inosanganisira zvinopfuura 250 marudzi. Muchikamu chatinenge tichitaura pamusoro pemiti yakakura, iyo mishonga yemishonga, kanomwe, mucheki, chieve uswa. Zita rechiLatin rinoumbwa kubva kune "chimiro" (roga) uye "agere" (kutama), sezvinoita mashizha emurairi akafanana nemakumbo. Zita reRussia rinoratidza nzvimbo inokura yekukura, sezvo chimiro ichi chisinganzwisisiki chinowanzowanikwa pedyo nemugwagwa, pamasitelands, mitsetse, mabhangi emvura, pedyo neimba.
Kuporesa michero ye plantain
Pakati pezvakasiyana, hazvizivikanwi vanhu chete, asiwo mushonga wepamutemo wemishonga yemishonga, mbeu inobata nzvimbo inokudzwa. Ngatiedzei kuongorora kuti chinomera chinobatsira zvakadini.
Iyo inosvika kuti mashizha ayo ane glycoside rinatin, zvinorwadza uye zvinyanyisa, carotene, provitamin A, vitamini C uye K, citric acid. Izvo zvinhu zvinoshandiswa zvinogadzirisa mishonga yemishonga ye plantain nemigumisiro yayo pamuviri womunhu.
Muchirapa, mbeu inorayirwa kurapwa kwezvirwere zvemuviri wepamuviri, kashoma - mune chirwere chekushaya ropa, zvirwere zvemuviri uye kuporesa. Mune mishonga yemagariro, kusimbiswa kunowanzowanzoitwa pavanopesana nekuputira uye kuchenesa michero ye plantain.
Zvimwe zviri mumashizha emuti, zvinoshandiswa se antiulcer uye zvinoshandisa kuchinja kushandiswa kweklesterol, zvine anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties, zvinoshanda muhutachiona, staphylococci, mukati uye pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Mushonga pamwe nemiti
Plantain inowanzoshandiswa mukurapa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Shandisa mashizha muhupenyu hwakachena, mbeu, juice, kupusika, kunyanya kugadziriswa sirasi uye doro tincture yemuti. Kuita kuvharwa, 2 maspuniji akaomeswa akaomeswa akadharirwa mugirazi yemvura inopisa ndokusimbisa kwemaawa matanhatu.
Muto we plantain unomanikidzwa kubva pamashizha matsva, aimbove akacheneswa uye akapiswa. Mushure mokunge, iyo yakasvibirira inopfurikidza ne grinder ye nyama, uye juice inobviswa kunze kwehuwandu hunoguma.
Plantain in medicine
- Plantain yezvirwere . Mune mavanga uye kunze kwekuvhiringidza nzira, mashizha anowanzoshandiswa, anoshandiswa asati ashambidzwa, akachekwa nebanga uye anoshandiswa kuronda, ane bhanhire. Kushambidza maronda, unogona kushandisa plantain infusion. Nokuputika kwekromaa, jira rinoshandiswa rinoshandiswa, rinoderedzwa muchiyero 1: 2 (nekutyisidzirwa kwechirwere che staphylococcal uye streptococcal), kana kuti 1: 4 (nekunetseka kwePseudomonas aeruginosa).
- Plantain ne gastritis . Iko kusvikwa kwe plantain kunoshandiswa, iyo inofanira kudhakwa chetatu chegirazi hafu yeawa zvisati zvodya. Iwe unogonawo kutora psyllium juice imwe yepuniki neyoyo chirongwa. Nzira yekurapa ndeyemwedzi 1-1.5.
- Plantain nokuda kwekunaya . Ne bronchitis , tracheitis, laryngitis, musanganiswa we plantain neuchi inonzi inonyanya kubudirira. Zvitatu zvepasipu mashizha zvinodha girazi remvura inopisa ndokuunza kumota, mushure mokunge musanganiswa wacho wavhunga uye kuwedzera mafuraji 3 euchi. Tora musanganiswa unogadziriswa we 1 teaspoon, kubva panguva 4-5, uye kuguma nemugamuchiriro kweawa imwe uye kunyanya kurwiswa kukuru kwekukanganiswa.
- Plantain ne infertility .
Muchiitiko ichi, decoction ye mbeu inomera inoshandiswa. Ipunikosi yembeu inodururwa negirazi yemvura inopisa uye yakabikwa kwemaminitsi mashanu pamoto muduku, mushure mokunge muto wacho wakanyorova uye wakatorwa 2 maspuniki 4 ka4 pazuva.
Contraindications for use
Sezvimwe nemishonga chero ipi zvayo, pamwe nekuwanda kwezvinhu zvinobatsira, pane zvinopesana nekushandiswa kwema plantain. Mukuwedzera kune kusawirirana kweumwe munhu, plantain haisi yakarongerwa kune dzimwe mhando dzemaronda emudumbu, nekuwedzera acidity, nechinangwa chetrombose, kuwedzera ropa coagulability. Kushandiswa kwenguva refu kwema plantain pachako kunogona kuwedzera ropa coagulability uye kuwedzera tsika yekuumba ropa.