Nyika yakakwirira pane makomo eAfrica neEtiopia . Kubva kuchamhembe kusvika kumaodzanyemba kunotambanudza maEthiopia Highlands nemakomo eRas-Dashen naTalo. Kumabvazuva inopera, ichiumba kudengenyeka kweAfar uye nzvimbo huru kune imwe nyika. Nokuda kwenyika isina kudzivirirwa, kuvapo kwenzizi kunokosha zvikuru. Itiopia haina mvura. Pamusana pemvura yakasvibiswa yemamiriro okunze, kuwanda kwemvura kunowira gore rose, uye nzizi huru dzeEthiopia dziri nguva dzose dzakadzika.
Nyika yakakwirira pane makomo eAfrica neEtiopia . Kubva kuchamhembe kusvika kumaodzanyemba kunotambanudza maEthiopia Highlands nemakomo eRas-Dashen naTalo. Kumabvazuva inopera, ichiumba kudengenyeka kweAfar uye nzvimbo huru kune imwe nyika. Nokuda kwenyika isina kudzivirirwa, kuvapo kwenzizi kunokosha zvikuru. Itiopia haina mvura. Pamusana pemvura yakasvibiswa yemamiriro okunze, kuwanda kwemvura kunowira gore rose, uye nzizi huru dzeEthiopia dziri nguva dzose dzakadzika.
Kune zvitubu zveparadhiso rwizi
Itiopia ndiyo nyika yechiKristu chete muAfrica yeAfrica. Yaiva munyika ino iyo mavambo ekutanga eparadhiso rwizi Gihon (Nile) yakaonekwa, pane nyika idzi muzukuru wemuBhaibheri weNoa akararama, uye iri pano iyo Areka yesungano yakazvarwa nemwanakomana waMambo Soromoni. VaEthiopia vanotenda kuti rwizi rwakanyima Paradhiso rwakapfuura nenyika yavanogara. Nokudaro, nzizi dzeEtiopiya haisi kungova mvura chete, asiwo chikamu chekutenda.
Tsanangudzo yakazara yehova dzeEtiopiya
Nhamba dzakawanda zvikuru dzehova dzenyika dzinowira kumavirira kwayo. Zvisinei, dzimwe nharaunda hazvireviwo mitumbi yemvura yakasikwa:
- Avash. Iyo yakareba 1200 km. Mipata yematunhu eOromia neAfar. Munda wakaorera weRwizi unoshandiswa mukurima shuga nekotoni. Nzvimbo dzepamusoro dzorwizi ndeye Avash National Park . Maguta ari paRwizi ndiwo: Tendaho, Asayita, Gouane naGalesmo. Achizadza rwendo rwake kuburikidza neEthiopia, Rwizi rwaArashi runopinda muAbebe.
- Ataba. Iyo yakareba 28 km. Gungwa rwizi, riri kuchamhembe kwenyika. Iko kunobva kunobva kuItiopiya. Iyo inoyerera mumakomo makuru-makomo ane kusiyana kukuru munzvimbo yakakwirira.
- Atbar. Iyo yakareba 1120 km. Rwizi runopfuura nemuganhu wenyika mbiri - Sudan neEthiopiya. Iko kunobva kuLake Tana muEthiopia uye inobva ichiyerera pamwe chete nehombekombe yeSudan. Mvura inoyerera pechipiri ndiyo 374 cu. m, nokuti rwizi rwakagadzira nzvimbo yekuisa mvura uye yemvura yekudiridza uye mvura.
- Baro. Muromo weRwizi une nzvimbo ye 41,400 sq. Km. km. Rwizi rwuri kumaodzanyemba-kumavirazuva kwenyika pedyo nemuganhu weSouth Sudan. Iko kunobva kunzvimbo yeEtiopia uye inoyerera kumavirazuva kusvika kure 306 km. Uyezve, Baro inosangana neRwizi rwePibor, runopinda muNyeri Nile.
- Blue Nile , kana Abbay. Iyo yakareba 1600 km. Crosses Sudan neEthiopiya, iri iro rakanaka chekuita Nile. Rwizi runobva kuLake Tana. Kune imwe nzvimbo iri kure nemakiromita 580 kubva pamuromo, inova inofamba. Mvura inoyerera inotungamirirwa nedhamani neyemagetsi ekugadzira mvura.
- Dabus. Nzvimbo yedziva iri 21,032 mita mamita. km. Ndiyo mutongi weBlue Nile, inoyerera ichienda kumaodzanyemba uye iri kumaodzanyemba-kumavirira kwenyika.
- Jubba. Iyo yakareba 1600 km. Iko kunotenderera kune muganhu neItiopiya, ichiyerera ichienda kuchitendero chehova Gebele naDaua. Uyezve, Rwizi rweJubba runoyerera kuenda kumaodzanyemba, ruchiyerera kuIndia Ocean.
- Casum. Ndiyo nyanzvi huru yeArash River. Nzvimbo yerwizi iri kumadokero kweAdisis Ababa . Kunyange zvazvo rwizi rwacho rwakadzika mumwaka wemvura, haisi yezvigungwa.
- Marab. Kuomeswa kwemvura kwegore, iyo inobva kuEritrea. PamuRwizi kune chikamu chemuganhu pakati penyika iyi neEtiopiya.
- Omo . Iyo yakareba 760 km. Omo River inoyerera kumaodzanyemba kweEthiopiya. Nzvimbo yacho inobva pakati peEthiopia Highlands, inobva ichiyerera kumaodzanyemba, ichiyerera ichienda kuRudolph Lake. Mumakomo, Omo yakapfupika, uye pedyo nechezasi kunosvika iyo inowedzera. Umubhedha uri rapids nematope akakwirira. Kubuda kwemvura kukuru kunowira panguva yemvura. Nzvimbo dzepamusoro dzeGojeb neGibheg.
- Takedase. Kureba ndiko 608 km. Rwizi rukuru runopfuurira muganhu kumavirira kumavirira pakati peEritrea neEtiopia. Nzvimbo yeCanyon yakagurwa neRwizi rwaTakaze haisi iyo yakadzika pasi pekondinendi, asiwo imwe yepamusoro munyika yose ine yakadzika inopfuura 2 000 mamita.
- Weby-Shabelle. Rwizi runoyerera muEthiopiya neSomalia. Iko kunobva kuEthiopiya, inoyerera kupfuura 1000 km. Uyezve, rwizi runopinda kuIndia Ocean.
- Herrera. Uyu ndiUebi Shabelle. Rwizi runoputika kumabvazuva kweEtiopia uye inotangira kuchamhembe kweguta reHarer . Rwizi irwo nguva.