Nzira yekuziva sei zvepabonde yemucheche achiri muduku?

Nguva yekumirira mwana ndiyo imwe yeinofadza zvikuru uye inofadza muhupenyu hwemukadzi wese. Ichokwadi kuti, kutanga kwevose amai vekupedzisira vane hanya nezvehutano hwemutevedzeri mutsva wemhuri, asi iye achange achida kuziva kuti achava ani: mukomana muduku kana musikana. Saka mubvunzo wekuti ungaziva sei zvepabonde rwemwana pahutachiona hwepakutanga hwakakosha zvikuru.

Pane nzira dzokugadzirisa zvepabonde zvemucheche mumwedzi yokutanga yekudzivirira

Tsvaga hutano hwemwana wako masvondo mashomanana mushure mokuita mimba haisi yakaoma sezvinoita pakutanga. Funga kuti unganzwisisa sei zvepabonde yemucheche ikozvino mukutanga kwekutanga nehuwandu hwechokwadi:

1. Chorion tsvina inoshandiswa nokuda kwechinangwa ichi mukurapa kwemazuva mazhinji uye inoreva nzira dzakarurama kwazvo, zvichibvumira mukadzi ane pamuviri kuti asarudze kana angagadzira bhuruu kana dhinari yemwana wechidiki akamirira kwenguva refu. Kuita kwakadaro kunoitwa kutanga kubva mavhiki manomwe, asi haufaniri kukanganwa kuti uri kuenda kune ngozi yakawanda: kupindira kwekuvhiringidza kunogona kukonzera matambudziko akasiyana-siyana munguva yekudzivirira uye kunyange kutungamirira kumapfupa akasiyana-siyana. Nokudaro, kudzivisa migumisiro isingadikanwi, bhiopsy haisi nguva dzose inorayirwa, asi pangozano rechiremba.
2. Ultrasound kazhinji inoratidzika senzira yakanaka kubva mumamiriro ezvinhu kune vamamai vanofarira kuziva zvepabonde rwevana vakamirira kwenguva refu vachiri vaduku. Zvisinei, nyanzvi hazvikurudziri, nezvose zvinoratidzika kuchengetedzwa kwekutsvakurudza kwakadaro, kuzviita chete nekuda kwezvinangwa izvi. Mukuwedzera, ultrasound ichave inodzidzisa chete pamasvondo 12-13, uye kunyange munguva iyi inogona kukanganisa yakareba zvakakwana. Kutanga kubva kumasvondo gumi nemashanu, mudzidzisi anokwanisa kutokufadza iwe nemashoko anogara mudumbu rako, uye nguva yakanakisisa yekujekesa iyi puzzle ndeye 20 kana kupfuura mavhiki.
3. Kuongorora kweropa raamai ndiyo imwe yenzira itsva dzekutsvaga zvakajeka kuti ndiani anofanira kuzvarwa mumhuri yako. Yakawanikwa nevasayendisiti veBrithani vanoda kuronga ne plasma yeropa yemukadzi ane pamuviri anoramba ari mukana wekusununguka fetal DNA. Maererano nedzimwe dheedhi, neenoda kusvika 100%, hutano hwemucheche uye kunyange Rh yayo yenhengo inozivikanwa. Zvisinei, iyi nzira inoshamisa uye inodhura.
4. Kana iwe uine hanya zvikuru nezvokuti ungaratidza sei kurara kwemwana asati aberekwa mumatambo ekutanga ekudzivirira, teererai kuenzanisira kwezera remunhu angave baba naamai. Iyi nzira haisi yesayenzi, asi masayendisiti akacherechedza kuti kana murume akwegura kupfuura mudzimai wake, mukomana anotanga kuonekwa mumhuri, kana murume ari muduku kudarika shamwari yake yeupenyu, musikana wacho kazhinji ndiye mwana wokutanga.
5. Nezera ramangwana vabereki, chidzidzo chekuvandudzwa kweropa chinosanganiswawo . Zvinotendwa kuti kune vamiririri vehafu yakasimba yevanhu nzira yekugadziriswa kweropa kwakakwana mumuviri inoitika makore ose mana, uye mumadzimai - makore ose matatu. Nokudaro, iro ropa rayo richava "idzva" panguva yekuberekwa, mwana wepabonde iroro achaberekwa.
6. Kuti unzwisise nzira yekuziva kuti zvepabonde zvemucheche achiri muduku zvakanyanya nyore, kana tikadzidza kusimba kwehupenyu hwepabonde hwevamwe. Nenguva dzose zvepabonde, ivo vanowanzova vabereki vemwana mukomana, asi mushure memakore ekurega kurega kwenguva refu, zvichida, amai nababa vanozofara nekuberekwa kwomwanasikana wavo.
7. Zviratidzo zvakakurumbira zvinozivikanwa zvikuru pakati pevaya vanoda kudzidza kuziva kugona kwemwana mumatangi ekutanga ekudzivirira. Saka, kana chizvaro chinokura chemukadzi ane pamuviri chine chidimbu chiduku, chimiro chakanaka, chinotendwa kuti achava nemwanakomana. Izvi zvinoratidzwawo nekuwedzera bvudzi munguva ino. Asi kana mukoma uchitenderera uye unopararira pamativi kuitira kuti uonekwe muchiuno kunyange kumashure, ichi chiratidzo chemukadzi wechikadzi.