Kazhinji, varidzi ve orchids vanotarisana nechokwadi chokuti munguva ichangopfuura, ruva rutsva rutsva runotanga kufa nekufa pamberi pedu. Zvingaita mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, zvinoita here kuchengetedza orchid kubva murufu uye kuti ungazviita sei, kana yakasvava, nyaya yedu ichataura.
Killing an orchid - how to save?
Saka, tine orchid yakaora, yechando kana yakaomeswa mumatengo - tingaichengetedza sei? Chero hupi huri kurwisana hunokundikana kunaka kwedu, kuedza kuchengetedza kunogona uye kunofanirwa kuva. Chero zvazvingaitika, kutanga kutengesa kunofanira kuve kuongororwa zvakanyatsoongorora uye kuongororwa kwenyika yenhengo huru ye orchid - midzi yayo. Icho chiri pamusoro pehuwandu hunochengetedzwa uye huchatsigira pane zvimwe zviito zvakatorwa.
Danho 1 - Kuongororwa kwemidzi
Kuti uongorore midzi, unoda kunyatsobvisa orchid kubva muhari uye uchenese midzi ye substrate, ugeze pasi pemvura ine mvura inodziya. Mushure mokumisa midzi mushure mekushambidza, asi kuitora kubva pamaminitsi makumi matatu muzhizha kusvika maawa maviri muchando, unogona kuenderera mberi kuongorora mamiriro avo. Midzi mhenyu yemaruva orchids yakaoma uye yakaoma kusvika kumubata. Mucherechedzo wemidzi inorarama yakasiyana-siyana kubva kune tsvina tsvina kuti iite bhuru. Midzi yakasviba yakasvibiswa yakaita ruvara uye yakanyoro-slimy kune inobata.
Nhanho 2 - kubviswa kwezvenje uye dzakaoma midzi
Nhanho inotevera ndeyekubvisa zvikamu zvose zvakafa zvemukati. Vadanise nemudziyo wakanyatsopinza, mushure mokunge zvimedu zvinosaswa kushandiswa nesinamoni pasi kana kupwanyika zvakagadziriswa mapiritsi. Zvichienderana nehuwandu hwemidzi yakasara mushure mekuchenesa, pachava nehutano hwakasiyana hwekuponeswa. Kunyange zvikamu zve15% zvezvisara zvakasara zve orchid zvakakwana kuti zvigadzikane zvakanaka uye zvigadzirire zvakanaka. Asi kunyange kana midzi isingagari yakakwana, zvinogoneka kuti uchengetedze orchid.
Nhanho 3 - kudzorerazve
Unogona kudzorerazve orchid nenzira dzakawanda:
- kudyara nenzira yakajairika;
- pasina hothouse;
- mune mini-greenhouse.
Mukuwedzera kune mamiriro emidzi, nhamba yenguva yekusununguka yemuzaridzi ichava chinhu chinokosha mukusarudza nzira yekuchengetedza orchid. Semuenzaniso, achava nemukana mukati mezuva kuti achinje kakawanda mumudziyo nemvura inonzi orchid kana kuti kuvharidzira zvinomera.
Nzira yekuchengetedza sei orchid - nzira 1
Kana kana orchidhi ine mikoko yakakwana yekurarama, zvino mushure mekuchenesa midzi iyo inogona kudyarwa muhari duku yakazara ne substrate . Sezvo midzi isina simba haibvumiri orchid kuti izvigadzirire muhari, nokuti kokutanga inoda kusimbiswa zvakare. Kufanana nevarwere vose vanobatwa ne orchid, zvakakosha kuronga kuvhara mamiriro ezvinhu: kuisa mumoto wakanyatsochengetedzwa asi wakachengetedzwa kubva panzvimbo yezuva yakananga, kuti uve nechokwadi chekutonga kwakanaka kwehurumende. Inofanira kurangarirwa kuti midzi isina simba haigoni kunyatsonyatsoona unyoro kubva kune substrate, saka kumwa mvura inonzi orchid inofanira kunge yakanyatsorongedza, zvinyorovesa substrate kubva paatomizer. Migumisiro yakanakisisa yekudzorerwa kwemidzi inopa mvura yakaderera yean orchid, apo mvura inodururirwa mune saucer, umo mune pot.
Nzira yekuchengetedza sei orchid - nzira 2
Kana iyo orchid isina midzi yeupenyu zvachose, saka zvakanakisisa kuti udzoke zvakare nekubatsira kwemafuro. Kuti uite izvi, nzvimbo yakasara yemvura inodururirwa mumudziyo wakakura - claydite, pamusoro payo pakasara mutezi. Moss zviri nani kutenga muchitoro chemuva, nokuti chikoro chinogona kutapukirwa nemaronda uye zvipembenene. Pamusoro pamisasa yakaiswa orchid yakaora, yakafukidzwa nepurasitiki kana
Nzira Yokuchengetedza Sei Orchid - Nzira 3
Iwe unogona kumutsidzira orchid uye nerubatsiro rwemvura yakawanda. Kuti uite izvi, inowanikwa mumudziyo wemvura nenzira yakadai iyo mvura inobata chete iyo iyo pfupi yepamusoro. Mushure meawa gumi nemaviri, mvura inodzwa, uye shure kwemaawa 12 inodururwa zvakare. Icho kutonhora kwemhepo kunofanira kunge kunenge + 25 ° C. Kuonekwa kwe rootlets nenzira iyi kunofanira kutarisirwa mumavhiki matanhatu kusvika ku10, asi dzimwe nguva nguva ino inogona kusvika kusvika kumwedzi mitanhatu.